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sites AO3: fallback for single-chapter works 2020-05-04 00:31:19 -05:00
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Leech

Let's say you want to read some sort of fiction. You're a fan of it, perhaps. But mobile websites are kind of non-ideal, so you'd like a proper ebook made from whatever you're reading.

Setup

You need Python 3.6+ and poetry.

My recommended setup process is:

$ pip install poetry
$ poetry install
$ poetry shell

...adjust as needed. Just make sure the dependencies from pyproject.toml get installed somehow.

Usage

Basic

$ python3 leech.py [[URL]]

A new file will appear named Title of the Story.epub.

This is equivalent to the slightly longer

$ python3 leech.py download [[URL]]

Flushing the cache

$ python3 leech.py flush

If you want to put it on a Kindle you'll have to convert it. I'd recommend Calibre, though you could also try using kindlegen directly.

Supports

  • Fanfiction.net
  • FictionPress
  • ArchiveOfOurOwn
    • Yes, it has its own built-in EPUB export, but the formatting is horrible
  • Various XenForo-based sites: SpaceBattles and SufficientVelocity, most notably
  • RoyalRoad
  • Fiction.live (Anonkun)
  • DeviantArt galleries/collections
  • Sta.sh
  • Completely arbitrary sites, with a bit more work (see below)

Configuration

A very small amount of configuration is possible by creating a file called leech.json in the project directory. Currently you can define login information for sites that support it, and some options for book covers.

Example:

{
    "logins": {
        "QuestionableQuesting": ["username", "password"]
    },
    "cover": {
        "fontname": "Comic Sans MS",
        "fontsize": 30,
        "bgcolor": [20, 120, 20],
        "textcolor": [180, 20, 180],
        "cover_url": "https://website.com/image.png"
    }
}

Arbitrary Sites

If you want to just download a one-off story from a site, you can create a definition file to describe it. This requires investigation and understanding of things like CSS selectors, which may take some trial and error.

Example practical.json:

{
    "url": "https://practicalguidetoevil.wordpress.com/table-of-contents/",
    "title": "A Practical Guide To Evil: Book 1",
    "author": "erraticerrata",
    "chapter_selector": "#main .entry-content > ul > li > a",
    "content_selector": "#main .entry-content",
    "filter_selector": ".sharedaddy, .wpcnt, style",
    "cover_url": "https://gitlab.com/Mikescher2/A-Practical-Guide-To-Evil-Lyx/raw/master/APGTE_1/APGTE_front.png"
}

Run as:

$ ./leech.py practical.json

This tells leech to load url, follow the links described by chapter_selector, extract the content from those pages as described by content_selector, and remove any content from that which matches filter_selector. Optionally, cover_url will replace the default cover with the image of your choice.

If chapter_selector isn't given, it'll create a single-chapter book by applying content_selector to url.

This is a fairly viable way to extract a story from, say, a random Wordpress installation. It's relatively likely to get you at least most of the way to the ebook you want, with maybe some manual editing needed.

If you need more advanced behavior, consider looking at...

Adding new site handers

To add support for a new site, create a file in the sites directory that implements the Site interface. Take a look at ao3.py for a minimal example of what you have to do.

Contributing

If you submit a pull request to add support for another reasonably-general-purpose site, I will nigh-certainly accept it.

Run EpubCheck on epubs you generate to make sure they're not breaking.