Push submodule websockify of noVNC

This commit is contained in:
Doro Wu 2015-05-13 10:05:09 +08:00
parent 1bc6fcb092
commit 89a5132f55
79 changed files with 11786 additions and 6 deletions

6
noVNC/.gitignore vendored
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*.pyc
*.o
tests/data_*.js
utils/rebind.so
utils/websockify
node_modules

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Changes
=======
0.6.0 - Feb 18, 2014
--------------------
* **NOTE** : 0.6.0 will break existing code that sub-classes WebsocketProxy
* Refactor to use standard SocketServer RequestHandler design
* Fix zombie process bug on certain systems when using multiprocessing
* Add better unit tests
* Log information via python `logging` module
0.5.1 - Jun 27, 2013
--------------------
* use upstream einaros/ws (>=0.4.27) with websockify.js
* file_only and no_parent security options for WSRequestHandler
* Update build of web-socket-js (c0855c6cae)
* add include/web-socket-js-project submodule to gimite/web-socket-js
for DSFG compliance.
* drop Hixie protocol support
0.4.1 - Mar 12, 2013
--------------------
* ***NOTE*** : 0.5.0 will drop Hixie protocol support
* add include/ directory and remove some dev files from source
distribution.
0.4.0 - Mar 12, 2013
--------------------
* ***NOTE*** : 0.5.0 will drop Hixie protocol support
* use Buffer base64 support in Node.js implementation
0.3.0 - Jan 15, 2013
--------------------
* refactor into modules: websocket, websocketproxy
* switch to web-socket-js that uses IETF 6455
* change to MPL 2.0 license for include/*.js
* fix session recording
0.2.1 - Oct 15, 2012
--------------------
* re-released with updated version number
0.2.0 - Sep 17, 2012
--------------------
* Binary data support in websock.js
* Target config file/dir and multiple targets with token selector
* IPv6 fixes
* SSL target support
* Proxy to/from unix socket
0.1.0 - May 11, 2012
--------------------
* Initial versioned release.

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websockify is licensed under the LGPL version 3 (see docs/LICENSE.GPL-3 and
docs/LICENSE.LGPL-3) with the following exceptions:
include/websock.js : MPL 2.0
include/base64.js : MPL 2.0
include/des.js : Various BSD style licenses
include/web-socket-js/ : New BSD license (3-clause). Source code at
https://github.com/gimite/web-socket-js
other/kumina.c : Simplified BSD license (2 clause).
Original source at
https://github.com/kumina/wsproxy

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include CHANGES.txt README.md LICENSE.txt
graft include

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TARGETS=rebind.so
CFLAGS += -fPIC
all: $(TARGETS)
rebind.so: rebind.o
$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $^ -shared -fPIC -ldl -o $@
clean:
rm -f rebind.o rebind.so

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## websockify: WebSockets support for any application/server
websockify was formerly named wsproxy and was part of the
[noVNC](https://github.com/kanaka/noVNC) project.
At the most basic level, websockify just translates WebSockets traffic
to normal socket traffic. Websockify accepts the WebSockets handshake,
parses it, and then begins forwarding traffic between the client and
the target in both directions.
### News/help/contact
Notable commits, announcements and news are posted to
<a href="http://www.twitter.com/noVNC">@noVNC</a>
If you are a websockify developer/integrator/user (or want to be)
please join the <a
href="https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/novnc">noVNC/websockify
discussion group</a>
Bugs and feature requests can be submitted via [github
issues](https://github.com/kanaka/websockify/issues).
If you want to show appreciation for websockify you could donate to a great
non-profits such as: [Compassion
International](http://www.compassion.com/), [SIL](http://www.sil.org),
[Habitat for Humanity](http://www.habitat.org), [Electronic Frontier
Foundation](https://www.eff.org/), [Against Malaria
Foundation](http://www.againstmalaria.com/), [Nothing But
Nets](http://www.nothingbutnets.net/), etc. Please tweet <a
href="http://www.twitter.com/noVNC">@noVNC</a> if you do.
### WebSockets binary data
Starting with websockify 0.5.0, only the HyBi / IETF
6455 WebSocket protocol is supported.
Websockify negotiates whether to base64 encode traffic to and from the
client via the subprotocol header (Sec-WebSocket-Protocol). The valid
subprotocol values are 'binary' and 'base64' and if the client sends
both then the server (the python implementation) will prefer 'binary'.
The 'binary' subprotocol indicates that the data will be sent raw
using binary WebSocket frames. Some HyBi clients (such as the Flash
fallback and older Chrome and iOS versions) do not support binary data
which is why the negotiation is necessary.
### Encrypted WebSocket connections (wss://)
To encrypt the traffic using the WebSocket 'wss://' URI scheme you
need to generate a certificate for websockify to load. By default websockify
loads a certificate file name `self.pem` but the `--cert=CERT` option can
override the file name. You can generate a self-signed certificate using
openssl. When asked for the common name, use the hostname of the server where
the proxy will be running:
```
openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out self.pem -keyout self.pem
```
### Websock Javascript library
The `include/websock.js` Javascript library library provides a Websock
object that is similar to the standard WebSocket object but Websock
enables communication with raw TCP sockets (i.e. the binary stream)
via websockify. This is accomplished by base64 encoding the data
stream between Websock and websockify.
Websock has built-in receive queue buffering; the message event
does not contain actual data but is simply a notification that
there is new data available. Several rQ* methods are available to
read binary data off of the receive queue.
The Websock API is documented on the [websock.js API wiki page](https://github.com/kanaka/websockify/wiki/websock.js)
See the "Wrap a Program" section below for an example of using Websock
and websockify as a browser telnet client (`wstelnet.html`).
### Additional websockify features
These are not necessary for the basic operation.
* Daemonizing: When the `-D` option is specified, websockify runs
in the background as a daemon process.
* SSL (the wss:// WebSockets URI): This is detected automatically by
websockify by sniffing the first byte sent from the client and then
wrapping the socket if the data starts with '\x16' or '\x80'
(indicating SSL).
* Flash security policy: websockify detects flash security policy
requests (again by sniffing the first packet) and answers with an
appropriate flash security policy response (and then closes the
port). This means no separate flash security policy server is needed
for supporting the flash WebSockets fallback emulator.
* Session recording: This feature that allows recording of the traffic
sent and received from the client to a file using the `--record`
option.
* Mini-webserver: websockify can detect and respond to normal web
requests on the same port as the WebSockets proxy and Flash security
policy. This functionality is activate with the `--web DIR` option
where DIR is the root of the web directory to serve.
* Wrap a program: see the "Wrap a Program" section below.
### Implementations of websockify
The primary implementation of websockify is in python. There are
several alternate implementations in other languages (C, Node.js,
Clojure, Ruby) in the `other/` subdirectory (with varying levels of
functionality).
In addition there are several other external projects that implement
the websockify "protocol". See the alternate implementation [Feature
Matrix](https://github.com/kanaka/websockify/wiki/Feature_Matrix) for
more information.
### Wrap a Program
In addition to proxying from a source address to a target address
(which may be on a different system), websockify has the ability to
launch a program on the local system and proxy WebSockets traffic to
a normal TCP port owned/bound by the program.
The is accomplished with a small LD_PRELOAD library (`rebind.so`)
which intercepts bind() system calls by the program. The specified
port is moved to a new localhost/loopback free high port. websockify
then proxies WebSockets traffic directed to the original port to the
new (moved) port of the program.
The program wrap mode is invoked by replacing the target with `--`
followed by the program command line to wrap.
`./run 2023 -- PROGRAM ARGS`
The `--wrap-mode` option can be used to indicate what action to take
when the wrapped program exits or daemonizes.
Here is an example of using websockify to wrap the vncserver command
(which backgrounds itself) for use with
[noVNC](https://github.com/kanaka/noVNC):
`./run 5901 --wrap-mode=ignore -- vncserver -geometry 1024x768 :1`
Here is an example of wrapping telnetd (from krb5-telnetd). telnetd
exits after the connection closes so the wrap mode is set to respawn
the command:
`sudo ./run 2023 --wrap-mode=respawn -- telnetd -debug 2023`
The `wstelnet.html` page demonstrates a simple WebSockets based telnet
client (use 'localhost' and '2023' for the host and port
respectively).
### Building the Python ssl module (for python 2.5 and older)
* Install the build dependencies. On Ubuntu use this command:
`sudo aptitude install python-dev bluetooth-dev`
* At the top level of the websockify repostory, download, build and
symlink the ssl module:
`wget --no-check-certificate http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/ssl/ssl-1.15.tar.gz`
`tar xvzf ssl-1.15.tar.gz`
`cd ssl-1.15`
`make`
`cd ../`
`ln -sf ssl-1.15/build/lib.linux-*/ssl ssl`

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-----------------------------------
Windows noVNC Websockify Service
-----------------------------------
The "noVNC Websocket Service.exe" file is a windows service wrapper created with Visual Studio 2010 to create a windows service to start stop the noVNC Websocket Server. All files used to create the wrapper can be found in 'noVNC Websocket Service Project' folder.
To download the precompiled executables please grab the zip in the downloads section of websockify project:
https://github.com/kanaka/websockify
---------------------------
Installation
---------------------------
1. This service requires websockify.exe be in the same directory. Instructions on how to compile websockify python script as a windows executable can be found here:
https://github.com/kanaka/websockify/wiki/Compiling-Websockify-as-Windows-Executable
2.To add this service to a Windows PC you need to run the commandline as administrator and then run this line:
sc create "noVNC Websocket Server" binPath= "PATH TO noVNC eg C:\noVNC\utils\Windows\Websocket Service.exe" DisplayName= "noVNC Websocket Server"
3 .Once this is run you will be able to access the service via Control Panel > Admin Tools > Services. In here you can specify whether you want the service to run automatically and start at stop the service.
---------------------------
Configuration
---------------------------
The file noVNCConfig.ini must be in the same directory as "noVNC Websocket Service.exe".
This file contains a single line which is the websockify.exe statup arguements. An example is:
192.168.0.1:5901 192.168.0.1:5900
All websockify supported arguements will work if added here.
---------------------------
Deletion
---------------------------
You can delete the service at any time by running the commandline as admin and using this command:
sc delete "noVNC Websocket Server".

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceProcess;
using System.Text;
namespace MELT_Command_Websocket
{
static class Program
{
/// <summary>
/// The main entry point for the application.
/// </summary>
static void Main()
{
ServiceBase[] ServicesToRun;
ServicesToRun = new ServiceBase[]
{
new Service1()
};
ServiceBase.Run(ServicesToRun);
}
}
}

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namespace MELT_Command_Websocket
{
partial class ProjectInstaller
{
/// <summary>
/// Required designer variable.
/// </summary>
private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
/// <summary>
/// Clean up any resources being used.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param>
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing && (components != null))
{
components.Dispose();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
#region Component Designer generated code
/// <summary>
/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
/// the contents of this method with the code editor.
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.serviceProcessInstaller1 = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceProcessInstaller();
this.serviceInstaller1 = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceInstaller();
//
// serviceProcessInstaller1
//
this.serviceProcessInstaller1.Account = System.ServiceProcess.ServiceAccount.NetworkService;
this.serviceProcessInstaller1.Installers.AddRange(new System.Configuration.Install.Installer[] {
this.serviceInstaller1});
this.serviceProcessInstaller1.Password = null;
this.serviceProcessInstaller1.Username = null;
//
// serviceInstaller1
//
this.serviceInstaller1.Description = "noVNC Websocket Service";
this.serviceInstaller1.DisplayName = "noVNC Websocket Service";
this.serviceInstaller1.ServiceName = "noVNC Websocket Service";
this.serviceInstaller1.StartType = System.ServiceProcess.ServiceStartMode.Automatic;
//
// ProjectInstaller
//
this.Installers.AddRange(new System.Configuration.Install.Installer[] {
this.serviceProcessInstaller1});
}
#endregion
private System.ServiceProcess.ServiceProcessInstaller serviceProcessInstaller1;
private System.ServiceProcess.ServiceInstaller serviceInstaller1;
}
}

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using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Configuration.Install;
using System.Linq;
namespace MELT_Command_Websocket
{
[RunInstaller(true)]
public partial class ProjectInstaller : System.Configuration.Install.Installer
{
public ProjectInstaller()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
}
}

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<root>
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Microsoft ResX Schema
Version 2.0
The primary goals of this format is to allow a simple XML format
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various data types are done through the TypeConverter classes
associated with the data types.
Example:
... ado.net/XML headers & schema ...
<resheader name="resmimetype">text/microsoft-resx</resheader>
<resheader name="version">2.0</resheader>
<resheader name="reader">System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
<resheader name="writer">System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
<data name="Name1"><value>this is my long string</value><comment>this is a comment</comment></data>
<data name="Color1" type="System.Drawing.Color, System.Drawing">Blue</data>
<data name="Bitmap1" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64">
<value>[base64 mime encoded serialized .NET Framework object]</value>
</data>
<data name="Icon1" type="System.Drawing.Icon, System.Drawing" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64">
<value>[base64 mime encoded string representing a byte array form of the .NET Framework object]</value>
<comment>This is a comment</comment>
</data>
There are any number of "resheader" rows that contain simple
name/value pairs.
Each data row contains a name, and value. The row also contains a
type or mimetype. Type corresponds to a .NET class that support
text/value conversion through the TypeConverter architecture.
Classes that don't support this are serialized and stored with the
mimetype set.
The mimetype is used for serialized objects, and tells the
ResXResourceReader how to depersist the object. This is currently not
extensible. For a given mimetype the value must be set accordingly:
Note - application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64 is the format
that the ResXResourceWriter will generate, however the reader can
read any of the formats listed below.
mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64
value : The object must be serialized with
: System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter
: and then encoded with base64 encoding.
mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.soap.base64
value : The object must be serialized with
: System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.SoapFormatter
: and then encoded with base64 encoding.
mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64
value : The object must be serialized into a byte array
: using a System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter
: and then encoded with base64 encoding.
-->
<xsd:schema id="root" xmlns="" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata">
<xsd:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" />
<xsd:element name="root" msdata:IsDataSet="true">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xsd:element name="metadata">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
</xsd:sequence>
<xsd:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="assembly">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:attribute name="alias" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" />
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="data">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
<xsd:element name="comment" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="2" />
</xsd:sequence>
<xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
<xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="3" />
<xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="4" />
<xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="resheader">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
</xsd:sequence>
<xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" />
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:choice>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:schema>
<resheader name="resmimetype">
<value>text/microsoft-resx</value>
</resheader>
<resheader name="version">
<value>2.0</value>
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<resheader name="writer">
<value>System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
</resheader>
<metadata name="serviceProcessInstaller1.TrayLocation" type="System.Drawing.Point, System.Drawing, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a">
<value>17, 56</value>
</metadata>
<metadata name="serviceInstaller1.TrayLocation" type="System.Drawing.Point, System.Drawing, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a">
<value>196, 17</value>
</metadata>
<metadata name="$this.TrayLargeIcon" type="System.Boolean, mscorlib, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089">
<value>False</value>
</metadata>
</root>

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using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
// General Information about an assembly is controlled through the following
// set of attributes. Change these attribute values to modify the information
// associated with an assembly.
[assembly: AssemblyTitle("MELT Command Websocket")]
[assembly: AssemblyDescription("")]
[assembly: AssemblyConfiguration("")]
[assembly: AssemblyCompany("Microsoft")]
[assembly: AssemblyProduct("MELT Command Websocket")]
[assembly: AssemblyCopyright("Copyright © Microsoft 2011")]
[assembly: AssemblyTrademark("")]
[assembly: AssemblyCulture("")]
// Setting ComVisible to false makes the types in this assembly not visible
// to COM components. If you need to access a type in this assembly from
// COM, set the ComVisible attribute to true on that type.
[assembly: ComVisible(false)]
// The following GUID is for the ID of the typelib if this project is exposed to COM
[assembly: Guid("5ab831cb-6852-4ce1-849c-b26725b0e10b")]
// Version information for an assembly consists of the following four values:
//
// Major Version
// Minor Version
// Build Number
// Revision
//
// You can specify all the values or you can default the Build and Revision Numbers
// by using the '*' as shown below:
// [assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.0.*")]
[assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.0.0.0")]
[assembly: AssemblyFileVersion("1.0.0.0")]

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namespace MELT_Command_Websocket
{
partial class Service1
{
/// <summary>
/// Required designer variable.
/// </summary>
private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
/// <summary>
/// Clean up any resources being used.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param>
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing && (components != null))
{
components.Dispose();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
#region Component Designer generated code
/// <summary>
/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
/// the contents of this method with the code editor.
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
this.ServiceName = "Service1";
}
#endregion
}
}

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceProcess;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
namespace MELT_Command_Websocket
{
public partial class Service1 : ServiceBase
{
Process websockify;
public Service1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
{
string configpath = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "\\noVNCConfig.ini";
string sockifypath = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "\\websockify.exe";
//Load commandline arguements from config file.
StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(configpath);
string arguements = streamReader.ReadLine();
streamReader.Close();
//Start websockify.
websockify = System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(sockifypath, arguements);
}
protected override void OnStop()
{
//Service stopped. Close websockify.
websockify.Kill();
}
}
}

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
<PropertyGroup>
<Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Debug</Configuration>
<Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">x86</Platform>
<ProductVersion>8.0.30703</ProductVersion>
<SchemaVersion>2.0</SchemaVersion>
<ProjectGuid>{6B86AE7B-6BBD-4E74-8802-5995E8B6D27D}</ProjectGuid>
<OutputType>WinExe</OutputType>
<AppDesignerFolder>Properties</AppDesignerFolder>
<RootNamespace>noVNC_Websocket_Service</RootNamespace>
<AssemblyName>noVNC Websocket Service</AssemblyName>
<TargetFrameworkVersion>v3.5</TargetFrameworkVersion>
<FileAlignment>512</FileAlignment>
</PropertyGroup>
<PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|x86' ">
<PlatformTarget>x86</PlatformTarget>
<DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
<DebugType>full</DebugType>
<Optimize>false</Optimize>
<OutputPath>bin\Debug\</OutputPath>
<DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE</DefineConstants>
<ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
<WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
</PropertyGroup>
<PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|x86' ">
<PlatformTarget>x86</PlatformTarget>
<DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>
<Optimize>true</Optimize>
<OutputPath>bin\Release\</OutputPath>
<DefineConstants>TRACE</DefineConstants>
<ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
<WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Reference Include="System" />
<Reference Include="System.Configuration.Install" />
<Reference Include="System.Core" />
<Reference Include="System.Management" />
<Reference Include="System.Xml.Linq" />
<Reference Include="System.Data.DataSetExtensions" />
<Reference Include="System.Data" />
<Reference Include="System.ServiceProcess" />
<Reference Include="System.Xml" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Compile Include="ProjectInstaller.cs">
<SubType>Component</SubType>
</Compile>
<Compile Include="ProjectInstaller.Designer.cs">
<DependentUpon>ProjectInstaller.cs</DependentUpon>
</Compile>
<Compile Include="Service1.cs">
<SubType>Component</SubType>
</Compile>
<Compile Include="Service1.Designer.cs">
<DependentUpon>Service1.cs</DependentUpon>
</Compile>
<Compile Include="Program.cs" />
<Compile Include="Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<EmbeddedResource Include="ProjectInstaller.resx">
<DependentUpon>ProjectInstaller.cs</DependentUpon>
</EmbeddedResource>
</ItemGroup>
<Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
<!-- To modify your build process, add your task inside one of the targets below and uncomment it.
Other similar extension points exist, see Microsoft.Common.targets.
<Target Name="BeforeBuild">
</Target>
<Target Name="AfterBuild">
</Target>
-->
</Project>

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Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 11.00
# Visual Studio 2010
Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "noVNC Websocket", "noVNC Websocket.csproj", "{6B86AE7B-6BBD-4E74-8802-5995E8B6D27D}"
EndProject
Global
GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
Debug|x86 = Debug|x86
Release|x86 = Release|x86
EndGlobalSection
GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution
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EndGlobalSection
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HideSolutionNode = FALSE
EndGlobalSection
EndGlobal

View file

@ -0,0 +1,621 @@
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
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copy of the Program in return for a fee.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS

View file

@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
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This version of the GNU Lesser General Public License incorporates
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You may convey a covered work under sections 3 and 4 of this License
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If you modify a copy of the Library, and, in your modifications, a
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a) under this License, provided that you make a good faith effort to
ensure that, in the event an Application does not supply the
function or data, the facility still operates, and performs
whatever part of its purpose remains meaningful, or
b) under the GNU GPL, with none of the additional permissions of
this License applicable to that copy.
3. Object Code Incorporating Material from Library Header Files.
The object code form of an Application may incorporate material from
a header file that is part of the Library. You may convey such object
code under terms of your choice, provided that, if the incorporated
material is not limited to numerical parameters, data structure
layouts and accessors, or small macros, inline functions and templates
(ten or fewer lines in length), you do both of the following:
a) Give prominent notice with each copy of the object code that the
Library is used in it and that the Library and its use are
covered by this License.
b) Accompany the object code with a copy of the GNU GPL and this license
document.
4. Combined Works.
You may convey a Combined Work under terms of your choice that,
taken together, effectively do not restrict modification of the
portions of the Library contained in the Combined Work and reverse
engineering for debugging such modifications, if you also do each of
the following:
a) Give prominent notice with each copy of the Combined Work that
the Library is used in it and that the Library and its use are
covered by this License.
b) Accompany the Combined Work with a copy of the GNU GPL and this license
document.
c) For a Combined Work that displays copyright notices during
execution, include the copyright notice for the Library among
these notices, as well as a reference directing the user to the
copies of the GNU GPL and this license document.
d) Do one of the following:
0) Convey the Minimal Corresponding Source under the terms of this
License, and the Corresponding Application Code in a form
suitable for, and under terms that permit, the user to
recombine or relink the Application with a modified version of
the Linked Version to produce a modified Combined Work, in the
manner specified by section 6 of the GNU GPL for conveying
Corresponding Source.
1) Use a suitable shared library mechanism for linking with the
Library. A suitable mechanism is one that (a) uses at run time
a copy of the Library already present on the user's computer
system, and (b) will operate properly with a modified version
of the Library that is interface-compatible with the Linked
Version.
e) Provide Installation Information, but only if you would otherwise
be required to provide such information under section 6 of the
GNU GPL, and only to the extent that such information is
necessary to install and execute a modified version of the
Combined Work produced by recombining or relinking the
Application with a modified version of the Linked Version. (If
you use option 4d0, the Installation Information must accompany
the Minimal Corresponding Source and Corresponding Application
Code. If you use option 4d1, you must provide the Installation
Information in the manner specified by section 6 of the GNU GPL
for conveying Corresponding Source.)
5. Combined Libraries.
You may place library facilities that are a work based on the
Library side by side in a single library together with other library
facilities that are not Applications and are not covered by this
License, and convey such a combined library under terms of your
choice, if you do both of the following:
a) Accompany the combined library with a copy of the same work based
on the Library, uncombined with any other library facilities,
conveyed under the terms of this License.
b) Give prominent notice with the combined library that part of it
is a work based on the Library, and explaining where to find the
accompanying uncombined form of the same work.
6. Revised Versions of the GNU Lesser General Public License.
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
of the GNU Lesser General Public License from time to time. Such new
versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
Library as you received it specifies that a certain numbered version
of the GNU Lesser General Public License "or any later version"
applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and
conditions either of that published version or of any later version
published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Library as you
received it does not specify a version number of the GNU Lesser
General Public License, you may choose any version of the GNU Lesser
General Public License ever published by the Free Software Foundation.
If the Library as you received it specifies that a proxy can decide
whether future versions of the GNU Lesser General Public License shall
apply, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of any version is
permanent authorization for you to choose that version for the
Library.

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@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
Mozilla Public License Version 2.0
==================================
1. Definitions
--------------
1.1. "Contributor"
means each individual or legal entity that creates, contributes to
the creation of, or owns Covered Software.
1.2. "Contributor Version"
means the combination of the Contributions of others (if any) used
by a Contributor and that particular Contributor's Contribution.
1.3. "Contribution"
means Covered Software of a particular Contributor.
1.4. "Covered Software"
means Source Code Form to which the initial Contributor has attached
the notice in Exhibit A, the Executable Form of such Source Code
Form, and Modifications of such Source Code Form, in each case
including portions thereof.
1.5. "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses"
means
(a) that the initial Contributor has attached the notice described
in Exhibit B to the Covered Software; or
(b) that the Covered Software was made available under the terms of
version 1.1 or earlier of the License, but not also under the
terms of a Secondary License.
1.6. "Executable Form"
means any form of the work other than Source Code Form.
1.7. "Larger Work"
means a work that combines Covered Software with other material, in
a separate file or files, that is not Covered Software.
1.8. "License"
means this document.
1.9. "Licensable"
means having the right to grant, to the maximum extent possible,
whether at the time of the initial grant or subsequently, any and
all of the rights conveyed by this License.
1.10. "Modifications"
means any of the following:
(a) any file in Source Code Form that results from an addition to,
deletion from, or modification of the contents of Covered
Software; or
(b) any new file in Source Code Form that contains any Covered
Software.
1.11. "Patent Claims" of a Contributor
means any patent claim(s), including without limitation, method,
process, and apparatus claims, in any patent Licensable by such
Contributor that would be infringed, but for the grant of the
License, by the making, using, selling, offering for sale, having
made, import, or transfer of either its Contributions or its
Contributor Version.
1.12. "Secondary License"
means either the GNU General Public License, Version 2.0, the GNU
Lesser General Public License, Version 2.1, the GNU Affero General
Public License, Version 3.0, or any later versions of those
licenses.
1.13. "Source Code Form"
means the form of the work preferred for making modifications.
1.14. "You" (or "Your")
means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights under this
License. For legal entities, "You" includes any entity that
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with You. For
purposes of this definition, "control" means (a) the power, direct
or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity,
whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership of more than
fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares or beneficial
ownership of such entity.
2. License Grants and Conditions
--------------------------------
2.1. Grants
Each Contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free,
non-exclusive license:
(a) under intellectual property rights (other than patent or trademark)
Licensable by such Contributor to use, reproduce, make available,
modify, display, perform, distribute, and otherwise exploit its
Contributions, either on an unmodified basis, with Modifications, or
as part of a Larger Work; and
(b) under Patent Claims of such Contributor to make, use, sell, offer
for sale, have made, import, and otherwise transfer either its
Contributions or its Contributor Version.
2.2. Effective Date
The licenses granted in Section 2.1 with respect to any Contribution
become effective for each Contribution on the date the Contributor first
distributes such Contribution.
2.3. Limitations on Grant Scope
The licenses granted in this Section 2 are the only rights granted under
this License. No additional rights or licenses will be implied from the
distribution or licensing of Covered Software under this License.
Notwithstanding Section 2.1(b) above, no patent license is granted by a
Contributor:
(a) for any code that a Contributor has removed from Covered Software;
or
(b) for infringements caused by: (i) Your and any other third party's
modifications of Covered Software, or (ii) the combination of its
Contributions with other software (except as part of its Contributor
Version); or
(c) under Patent Claims infringed by Covered Software in the absence of
its Contributions.
This License does not grant any rights in the trademarks, service marks,
or logos of any Contributor (except as may be necessary to comply with
the notice requirements in Section 3.4).
2.4. Subsequent Licenses
No Contributor makes additional grants as a result of Your choice to
distribute the Covered Software under a subsequent version of this
License (see Section 10.2) or under the terms of a Secondary License (if
permitted under the terms of Section 3.3).
2.5. Representation
Each Contributor represents that the Contributor believes its
Contributions are its original creation(s) or it has sufficient rights
to grant the rights to its Contributions conveyed by this License.
2.6. Fair Use
This License is not intended to limit any rights You have under
applicable copyright doctrines of fair use, fair dealing, or other
equivalents.
2.7. Conditions
Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4 are conditions of the licenses granted
in Section 2.1.
3. Responsibilities
-------------------
3.1. Distribution of Source Form
All distribution of Covered Software in Source Code Form, including any
Modifications that You create or to which You contribute, must be under
the terms of this License. You must inform recipients that the Source
Code Form of the Covered Software is governed by the terms of this
License, and how they can obtain a copy of this License. You may not
attempt to alter or restrict the recipients' rights in the Source Code
Form.
3.2. Distribution of Executable Form
If You distribute Covered Software in Executable Form then:
(a) such Covered Software must also be made available in Source Code
Form, as described in Section 3.1, and You must inform recipients of
the Executable Form how they can obtain a copy of such Source Code
Form by reasonable means in a timely manner, at a charge no more
than the cost of distribution to the recipient; and
(b) You may distribute such Executable Form under the terms of this
License, or sublicense it under different terms, provided that the
license for the Executable Form does not attempt to limit or alter
the recipients' rights in the Source Code Form under this License.
3.3. Distribution of a Larger Work
You may create and distribute a Larger Work under terms of Your choice,
provided that You also comply with the requirements of this License for
the Covered Software. If the Larger Work is a combination of Covered
Software with a work governed by one or more Secondary Licenses, and the
Covered Software is not Incompatible With Secondary Licenses, this
License permits You to additionally distribute such Covered Software
under the terms of such Secondary License(s), so that the recipient of
the Larger Work may, at their option, further distribute the Covered
Software under the terms of either this License or such Secondary
License(s).
3.4. Notices
You may not remove or alter the substance of any license notices
(including copyright notices, patent notices, disclaimers of warranty,
or limitations of liability) contained within the Source Code Form of
the Covered Software, except that You may alter any license notices to
the extent required to remedy known factual inaccuracies.
3.5. Application of Additional Terms
You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support,
indemnity or liability obligations to one or more recipients of Covered
Software. However, You may do so only on Your own behalf, and not on
behalf of any Contributor. You must make it absolutely clear that any
such warranty, support, indemnity, or liability obligation is offered by
You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify every Contributor for any
liability incurred by such Contributor as a result of warranty, support,
indemnity or liability terms You offer. You may include additional
disclaimers of warranty and limitations of liability specific to any
jurisdiction.
4. Inability to Comply Due to Statute or Regulation
---------------------------------------------------
If it is impossible for You to comply with any of the terms of this
License with respect to some or all of the Covered Software due to
statute, judicial order, or regulation then You must: (a) comply with
the terms of this License to the maximum extent possible; and (b)
describe the limitations and the code they affect. Such description must
be placed in a text file included with all distributions of the Covered
Software under this License. Except to the extent prohibited by statute
or regulation, such description must be sufficiently detailed for a
recipient of ordinary skill to be able to understand it.
5. Termination
--------------
5.1. The rights granted under this License will terminate automatically
if You fail to comply with any of its terms. However, if You become
compliant, then the rights granted under this License from a particular
Contributor are reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until such
Contributor explicitly and finally terminates Your grants, and (b) on an
ongoing basis, if such Contributor fails to notify You of the
non-compliance by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after You have
come back into compliance. Moreover, Your grants from a particular
Contributor are reinstated on an ongoing basis if such Contributor
notifies You of the non-compliance by some reasonable means, this is the
first time You have received notice of non-compliance with this License
from such Contributor, and You become compliant prior to 30 days after
Your receipt of the notice.
5.2. If You initiate litigation against any entity by asserting a patent
infringement claim (excluding declaratory judgment actions,
counter-claims, and cross-claims) alleging that a Contributor Version
directly or indirectly infringes any patent, then the rights granted to
You by any and all Contributors for the Covered Software under Section
2.1 of this License shall terminate.
5.3. In the event of termination under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 above, all
end user license agreements (excluding distributors and resellers) which
have been validly granted by You or Your distributors under this License
prior to termination shall survive termination.
************************************************************************
* *
* 6. Disclaimer of Warranty *
* ------------------------- *
* *
* Covered Software is provided under this License on an "as is" *
* basis, without warranty of any kind, either expressed, implied, or *
* statutory, including, without limitation, warranties that the *
* Covered Software is free of defects, merchantable, fit for a *
* particular purpose or non-infringing. The entire risk as to the *
* quality and performance of the Covered Software is with You. *
* Should any Covered Software prove defective in any respect, You *
* (not any Contributor) assume the cost of any necessary servicing, *
* repair, or correction. This disclaimer of warranty constitutes an *
* essential part of this License. No use of any Covered Software is *
* authorized under this License except under this disclaimer. *
* *
************************************************************************
************************************************************************
* *
* 7. Limitation of Liability *
* -------------------------- *
* *
* Under no circumstances and under no legal theory, whether tort *
* (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, shall any *
* Contributor, or anyone who distributes Covered Software as *
* permitted above, be liable to You for any direct, indirect, *
* special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character *
* including, without limitation, damages for lost profits, loss of *
* goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any *
* and all other commercial damages or losses, even if such party *
* shall have been informed of the possibility of such damages. This *
* limitation of liability shall not apply to liability for death or *
* personal injury resulting from such party's negligence to the *
* extent applicable law prohibits such limitation. Some *
* jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of *
* incidental or consequential damages, so this exclusion and *
* limitation may not apply to You. *
* *
************************************************************************
8. Litigation
-------------
Any litigation relating to this License may be brought only in the
courts of a jurisdiction where the defendant maintains its principal
place of business and such litigation shall be governed by laws of that
jurisdiction, without reference to its conflict-of-law provisions.
Nothing in this Section shall prevent a party's ability to bring
cross-claims or counter-claims.
9. Miscellaneous
----------------
This License represents the complete agreement concerning the subject
matter hereof. If any provision of this License is held to be
unenforceable, such provision shall be reformed only to the extent
necessary to make it enforceable. Any law or regulation which provides
that the language of a contract shall be construed against the drafter
shall not be used to construe this License against a Contributor.
10. Versions of the License
---------------------------
10.1. New Versions
Mozilla Foundation is the license steward. Except as provided in Section
10.3, no one other than the license steward has the right to modify or
publish new versions of this License. Each version will be given a
distinguishing version number.
10.2. Effect of New Versions
You may distribute the Covered Software under the terms of the version
of the License under which You originally received the Covered Software,
or under the terms of any subsequent version published by the license
steward.
10.3. Modified Versions
If you create software not governed by this License, and you want to
create a new license for such software, you may create and use a
modified version of this License if you rename the license and remove
any references to the name of the license steward (except to note that
such modified license differs from this License).
10.4. Distributing Source Code Form that is Incompatible With Secondary
Licenses
If You choose to distribute Source Code Form that is Incompatible With
Secondary Licenses under the terms of this version of the License, the
notice described in Exhibit B of this License must be attached.
Exhibit A - Source Code Form License Notice
-------------------------------------------
This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
If it is not possible or desirable to put the notice in a particular
file, then You may include the notice in a location (such as a LICENSE
file in a relevant directory) where a recipient would be likely to look
for such a notice.
You may add additional accurate notices of copyright ownership.
Exhibit B - "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses" Notice
---------------------------------------------------------
This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as
defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.

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- Go implementation
- Rust implementation
- Add sub-protocol support to upstream einaros/ws module and use that
instead of the patched module.
- wstelnet: support CSI L and CSI M

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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
Manual setup:
DATA="echo \'<cross-domain-policy><allow-access-from domain=\\\"*\\\" to-ports=\\\"*\\\" /></cross-domain-policy>\'"
/usr/bin/socat -T 1 TCP-L:843,reuseaddr,fork,crlf SYSTEM:"$DATA"

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This data is raw copy from the latency tester set to send a frame with
a little over 2000 KB of data every 10ms.
The number of packets sent and received is just a visual counter and
is just the total when I chose to stop the test (around 3000 or so
packets).
The latency measure are from the point the packet was sent to when it
was received back again in milliseconds. One notable data point
missing from this is how long it actually took for the client to send
3000 packets because sending large packets can put load on the browser
and it may be a lot longer than 10ms before the timer event to
send the next packet fires. So even with low latency numbers, the
actual send rate may be fairly low because sending the WebSockets
frames is impacting the performance of the browser in general.
------------------------------------------------------------
Native WebSockets implementations, 2000 byte payload, 10ms delay
Chrome 8.0.552 - native WebSockets
Packets sent: 2998
Packets Received: 2998
Average Latency: 1.84
40 Frame Running Average Latency: 1.90
Minimum Latency: 1.00
Maximum Latency: 10.00
firefox 4.0b9 - WebSockets enabled
Packets sent: 3011
Packets Received: 3011
Average Latency: 6.45
40 Frame Running Average Latency: 6.08
Minimum Latency: 5.00
Maximum Latency: 119.00
Opera 11 - WebSockets enabled
Packets sent: 3065
Packets Received: 3064
Average Latency: 9.56
40 Frame Running Average Latency: 8.15
Minimum Latency: 4.00
Maximum Latency: 53.00
------------------------------------------------------------
New web-socket-js (20f837425d4), 2000 byte payload, 10ms delay
firefox 4.0b9 - no WebSockets
Packets sent: 3088
Packets Received: 3087
Average Latency: 16.71
40 Frame Running Average Latency: 16.80
Minimum Latency: 7.00
Maximum Latency: 75.00
- First 1000 sent in 13 seconds
- Second 1000 sent in 12 seconds
- Third 1000 sent in 12 seconds
firefox 3.6.10 - no WebSockets
Packets sent: 3100
Packets Received: 3099
Average Latency: 17.32
40 Frame Running Average Latency: 16.73
Minimum Latency: 6.00
Maximum Latency: 72.00
Opera 11 - no WebSockets
Packets sent: 3007
Packets Received: 3007
Average Latency: 465.91
40 Frame Running Average Latency: 147.95
Minimum Latency: 12.00
Maximum Latency: 9143.00
- average starts at around 28ms
- time for each 500 packets: 13s, 16s, 25s, 37s, 50s, 72s
- also start seeing sent, receive lags around 1200 packets
---------------------------------------------------------------
Old web-socket-js (9e7663771), 2000 byte payload, 10ms delay
firefox 4.0b9 - no WebSockets
Packets sent: 3024
Packets Received: 3020
Average Latency: 80.59
40 Frame Running Average Latency: 60.15
Minimum Latency: 10.00
Maximm Latency: 348.00
firefox 3.6.10 - no WebSockets
Packets sent: 2777
Packets Received: 2775
Average Latency: 34.89
40 Frame Running Average Latency: 24.50
Minimum Latency: 10.00
Maximum Latency: 208.00
Opera 11 - no Websockets
Packets sent: 3012
Packets Received: 3011
Average Latency: 380.87
40 Frame Running Average Latency: 341.90
Minimum Latency: 28.00
Maximum Latency: 2175.00
- average starts at around 290ms
- time for each 1000 packets: 23s, 38s, 65s

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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
Some implementation notes:
There is an included flash object (web-socket-js) that is used to
emulate websocket support on browsers without websocket support
(currently only Chrome has WebSocket support).
Javascript doesn't have a bytearray type, so what you get out of
a WebSocket object is just Javascript strings. Javascript has UTF-16
unicode strings and anything sent through the WebSocket gets converted
to UTF-8 and vice-versa. So, one additional (and necessary) function
of wsproxy is base64 encoding/decoding what is sent to/from the
browser.
Building web-socket-js emulator:
cd include/web-socket-js/flash-src
mxmlc -static-link-runtime-shared-libraries WebSocketMain.as
Building release tarball:
- not really necessary since tagged revision can be downloaded
from github as tarballs
git archive --format=tar --prefix=websockify-${WVER}/ v${WVER} > websockify-${WVER}.tar
gzip websockify-${WVER}.tar

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- Update setup.py, CHANGES.txt and other/package.json and commit
- Create version tag and tarball from tag
WVER=0.1.0
git tag v${WVER}
git push origin master
git push origin v${WVER}
- Register with pypi.python.org (once):
python setup.py register
- Upload the source distribution to pypi
python setup.py sdist upload
- Register with npmjs.org (once)
- Upload websockify.js npmjs.org package
npm publish other/js

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.TH websockify 1 "June 7, 2012" "version 0.3" "USER COMMANDS"
.SH NAME
websockify - WebSockets to TCP socket bridge
.SH SYNOPSIS
websockify [options] [source_addr:]source_port target_addr:target_port
websockify [options] [source_addr:]source_port \-\- WRAP_COMMAND_LINE
.SH OPTIONS
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-v, --verbose verbose messages and per frame traffic
--record=FILE record sessions to FILE.[session_number]
-D, --daemon become a daemon (background process)
--run-once handle a single WebSocket connection and exit
--timeout=TIMEOUT after TIMEOUT seconds exit when not connected
--cert=CERT SSL certificate file
--key=KEY SSL key file (if separate from cert)
--ssl-only disallow non-encrypted connections
--web=DIR run webserver on same port. Serve files from DIR.
--wrap-mode=MODE action to take when the wrapped program exits or
daemonizes: exit (default), ignore, respawn
.SH DESCRIPTION
At the most basic level, websockify just translates WebSockets traffic to normal TCP socket traffic. Websockify accepts the WebSockets handshake, parses it, and then begins forwarding traffic between the client and the target in both directions.
websockify was formerly named wsproxy and was part of the noVNC project.
.SH NOTES
.SS WebSockets binary data
Websockify supports all versions of the WebSockets protocol (Hixie and HyBI). The older Hixie versions of the protocol only support UTF-8 text payloads. In order to transport binary data over UTF-8 an encoding must used to encapsulate the data within UTF-8. Websockify uses base64 to encode all traffic to and from the client. This does not affect the data between websockify and the server.
.SS Encrypted WebSocket connections (wss://)
To encrypt the traffic using the WebSocket 'wss://' URI scheme you need to generate a certificate for websockify to load. By default websockify loads a certificate file name self.pem but the --cert=CERT option can override the file name. You can generate a self-signed certificate using openssl. When asked for the common name, use the hostname of the server where the proxy will be running:
openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out self.pem -keyout self.pem
.SS Websock Javascript library
The websock.js (see https://github.com/kanaka/websockify) Javascript library library provides a Websock object that is similar to the standard WebSocket object but Websock enables communication with raw TCP sockets (i.e. the binary stream) via websockify. This is accomplished by base64 encoding the data stream between Websock and websockify.
Websock has built-in receive queue buffering; the message event does not contain actual data but is simply a notification that there is new data available. Several rQ* methods are available to read binary data off of the receive queue.
The Websock API is documented on the websock.js API wiki page:
https://github.com/kanaka/websockify/wiki/websock.js
See the "Wrap a Program" section below for an example of using Websock and websockify as a browser telnet client (wstelnet.html).
.SS Additional websockify features
These are not necessary for the basic operation.
.IP *
Daemonizing: When the -D option is specified, websockify runs in the background as a daemon process.
.IP *
SSL (the wss:// WebSockets URI): This is detected automatically by websockify by sniffing the first byte sent from the client and then wrapping the socket if the data starts with '\\x16' or '\\x80' (indicating SSL).
.IP *
Flash security policy: websockify detects flash security policy requests (again by sniffing the first packet) and answers with an appropriate flash security policy response (and then closes the port). This means no separate flash security policy server is needed for supporting the flash WebSockets fallback emulator.
.IP *
Session recording: This feature that allows recording of the traffic sent and received from the client to a file using the --record option.
.IP *
Mini-webserver: websockify can detect and respond to normal web requests on the same port as the WebSockets proxy and Flash security policy. This functionality is activate with the --web DIR option where DIR is the root of the web directory to serve.
.IP *
Wrap a program: see the "Wrap a Program" section below.
.SS Wrap a Program
In addition to proxying from a source address to a target address (which may be on a different system), websockify has the ability to launch a program on the local system and proxy WebSockets traffic to a normal TCP port owned/bound by the program.
The is accomplished with a small LD_PRELOAD library (rebind.so) which intercepts bind() system calls by the program. The specified port is moved to a new localhost/loopback free high port. websockify then proxies WebSockets traffic directed to the original port to the new (moved) port of the program.
The program wrap mode is invoked by replacing the target with -- followed by the program command line to wrap.
`./websockify 2023 -- PROGRAM ARGS`
The --wrap-mode option can be used to indicate what action to take when the wrapped program exits or daemonizes.
Here is an example of using websockify to wrap the vncserver command (which backgrounds itself) for use with noVNC:
`./websockify 5901 --wrap-mode=ignore -- vncserver -geometry 1024x768 :1`
Here is an example of wrapping telnetd (from krb5-telnetd).telnetd exits after the connection closes so the wrap mode is set to respawn the command:
`sudo ./websockify 2023 --wrap-mode=respawn -- telnetd -debug 2023`
The wstelnet.html page demonstrates a simple WebSockets based telnet client.
.SH AUTHOR
Joel Martin (github@martintribe.org)
.SH SEE ALSO
https://github.com/kanaka/websockify/
https://github.com/kanaka/websockify/wiki/

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// VT100.js -- a text terminal emulator in JavaScript with a ncurses-like
// interface and a POSIX-like interface. (The POSIX-like calls are
// implemented on top of the ncurses-like calls, not the other way round.)
//
// Released under the GNU LGPL v2.1, by Frank Bi <bi@zompower.tk>
//
// 2007-08-12 - refresh():
// - factor out colour code to html_colours_()
// - fix handling of A_REVERSE | A_DIM
// - simplify initial <br /> output code
// - fix underlining colour
// - fix attron() not to turn off attributes
// - decouple A_STANDOUT and A_BOLD
// 2007-08-11 - getch() now calls refresh()
// 2007-08-06 - Safari compat fix -- turn '\r' into '\n' for onkeypress
// 2007-08-05 - Opera compat fixes for onkeypress
// 2007-07-30 - IE compat fixes:
// - change key handling code
// - add <br />...<br />&nbsp; so that 1st and last lines align
// 2007-07-28 - change wrapping behaviour -- writing at the right edge no
// longer causes the cursor to immediately wrap around
// - add <b>...</b> to output to make A_STANDOUT stand out more
// - add handling of backspace, tab, return keys
// - fix doc. of VT100() constructor
// - change from GPL to LGPL
// 2007-07-09 - initial release
//
// class VT100
// A_NORMAL, A_UNDERLINE, A_REVERSE, A_BLINK, A_DIM, A_BOLD, A_STANDOUT
// =class constants=
// Attribute constants.
// VT100(wd, ht, scr_id) =constructor=
// Creates a virtual terminal with width `wd', and
// height `ht'. The terminal will be displayed between
// <pre>...</pre> tags which have element ID `scr_id'.
// addch(ch [, attr])
// Writes out the character `ch'. If `attr' is given,
// it specifies the attributes for the character,
// otherwise the current attributes are used.
// addstr(stuff) Writes out the string `stuff' using the current
// attributes.
// attroff(mode) Turns off any current options given in mode.
// attron(mode) Turns on any options given in mode.
// attrset(mode) Sets the current options to mode.
// bkgdset(attr) Sets the background attributes to attr.
// clear() Clears the terminal using the background attributes,
// and homes the cursor.
// clrtobol() Clears the portion of the terminal from the cursor
// to the bottom.
// clrtoeol() Clears the portion of the current line after the
// cursor.
// curs_set(vis [, grab])
// If `vis' is 0, makes the cursor invisible; otherwise
// make it visible. If `grab' is given and true, starts
// capturing keyboard events (for `getch()'); if given
// and false, stops capturing events.
// echo() Causes key strokes to be automatically echoed on the
// terminal.
// erase() Same as `clear()'.
// getch(isr) Arranges to call `isr' when a key stroke is
// received. The received character and the terminal
// object are passed as arguments to `isr'.
// getmaxyx() Returns an associative array with the maximum row
// (`y') and column (`x') numbers for the terminal.
// getyx() Returns an associative array with the current row
// (`y') and column (`x') of the cursor.
// move(r, c) Moves the cursor to row `r', column `c'.
// noecho() Stops automatically echoing key strokes.
// refresh() Updates the display.
// scroll() Scrolls the terminal up one line.
// standend() Same as `attrset(VT100.A_NORMAL)'.
// standout() Same as `attron(VT100.A_STANDOUT)'.
// write(stuff) Writes `stuff' to the terminal and immediately
// updates the display; (some) escape sequences are
// interpreted and acted on.
// constructor
function VT100(wd, ht, scr_id)
{
var r;
var c;
var scr = document.getElementById(scr_id);
this.wd_ = wd;
this.ht_ = ht;
this.scrolled_ = 0;
this.bkgd_ = {
mode: VT100.A_NORMAL,
fg: VT100.COLOR_WHITE,
bg: VT100.COLOR_BLACK
};
this.c_attr_ = {
mode: VT100.A_NORMAL,
fg: VT100.COLOR_WHITE,
bg: VT100.COLOR_BLACK
};
this.text_ = new Array(ht);
this.attr_ = new Array(ht);
for (r = 0; r < ht; ++r) {
this.text_[r] = new Array(wd);
this.attr_[r] = new Array(wd);
}
this.scr_ = scr;
this.cursor_vis_ = true;
this.grab_events_ = false;
this.getch_isr_ = undefined;
this.key_buf_ = [];
this.echo_ = true;
this.esc_state_ = 0;
// Internal debug setting.
this.debug_ = 0;
this.clear();
this.refresh();
}
// public constants -- colours and colour pairs
VT100.COLOR_BLACK = 0;
VT100.COLOR_BLUE = 1;
VT100.COLOR_GREEN = 2;
VT100.COLOR_CYAN = 3;
VT100.COLOR_RED = 4;
VT100.COLOR_MAGENTA = 5;
VT100.COLOR_YELLOW = 6;
VT100.COLOR_WHITE = 7;
VT100.COLOR_PAIRS = 256;
VT100.COLORS = 8;
// public constants -- attributes
VT100.A_NORMAL = 0;
VT100.A_UNDERLINE = 1;
VT100.A_REVERSE = 2;
VT100.A_BLINK = 4;
VT100.A_DIM = 8;
VT100.A_BOLD = 16;
VT100.A_STANDOUT = 32;
VT100.A_PROTECT = VT100.A_INVIS = 0; // ?
// other public constants
VT100.TABSIZE = 8;
// private constants
VT100.ATTR_FLAGS_ = VT100.A_UNDERLINE | VT100.A_REVERSE | VT100.A_BLINK |
VT100.A_DIM | VT100.A_BOLD | VT100.A_STANDOUT |
VT100.A_PROTECT | VT100.A_INVIS;
VT100.COLOR_SHIFT_ = 6;
VT100.browser_ie_ = (navigator.appName.indexOf("Microsoft") != -1);
VT100.browser_opera_ = (navigator.appName.indexOf("Opera") != -1);
// class variables
VT100.the_vt_ = undefined;
// class methods
// this is actually an event handler
VT100.handle_onkeypress_ = function VT100_handle_onkeypress(event)
{
var vt = VT100.the_vt_, ch;
if (vt === undefined)
return true;
if (VT100.browser_ie_ || VT100.browser_opera_) {
ch = event.keyCode;
if (ch == 13)
ch = 10;
else if (ch > 255 || (ch < 32 && ch != 8))
return true;
ch = String.fromCharCode(ch);
} else {
ch = event.charCode;
//dump("ch: " + ch + "\n");
//dump("ctrl?: " + event.ctrlKey + "\n");
vt.debug("onkeypress:: keyCode: " + event.keyCode + ", ch: " + event.charCode);
if (ch) {
if (ch > 255)
return true;
if (event.ctrlKey && event.shiftKey) {
// Don't send the copy/paste commands.
var charStr = String.fromCharCode(ch);
if (charStr == 'C' || charStr == 'V') {
return false;
}
}
if (event.ctrlKey) {
ch = String.fromCharCode(ch - 96);
} else {
ch = String.fromCharCode(ch);
if (ch == '\r')
ch = '\n';
}
} else {
switch (event.keyCode) {
case event.DOM_VK_BACK_SPACE:
ch = '\b';
break;
case event.DOM_VK_TAB:
ch = '\t';
// Stop tab from moving to another element.
event.preventDefault();
break;
case event.DOM_VK_RETURN:
case event.DOM_VK_ENTER:
ch = '\n';
break;
case event.DOM_VK_UP:
ch = '\x1b[A';
break;
case event.DOM_VK_DOWN:
ch = '\x1b[B';
break;
case event.DOM_VK_RIGHT:
ch = '\x1b[C';
break;
case event.DOM_VK_LEFT:
ch = '\x1b[D';
break;
case event.DOM_VK_DELETE:
ch = '\x1b[3~';
break;
case event.DOM_VK_HOME:
ch = '\x1b[H';
break;
case event.DOM_VK_ESCAPE:
ch = '\x1bc';
break;
default:
return true;
}
}
}
vt.key_buf_.push(ch);
setTimeout(VT100.go_getch_, 0);
return false;
}
// this is actually an event handler
VT100.handle_onkeydown_ = function VT100_handle_onkeydown()
{
var vt = VT100.the_vt_, ch;
switch (event.keyCode) {
case 8:
ch = '\b'; break;
default:
return true;
}
vt.key_buf_.push(ch);
setTimeout(VT100.go_getch_, 0);
return false;
}
VT100.go_getch_ = function VT100_go_getch()
{
var vt = VT100.the_vt_;
if (vt === undefined)
return;
var isr = vt.getch_isr_;
vt.getch_isr_ = undefined;
if (isr === undefined)
return;
var ch = vt.key_buf_.shift();
if (ch === undefined) {
vt.getch_isr_ = isr;
return;
}
if (vt.echo_)
vt.addch(ch);
isr(ch, vt);
}
// object methods
VT100.prototype.may_scroll_ = function()
{
var ht = this.ht_, cr = this.row_;
while (cr >= ht) {
this.scroll();
--cr;
}
this.row_ = cr;
}
VT100.prototype.html_colours_ = function(attr)
{
var fg, bg, co0, co1;
fg = attr.fg;
bg = attr.bg;
switch (attr.mode & (VT100.A_REVERSE | VT100.A_DIM | VT100.A_BOLD)) {
case 0:
case VT100.A_DIM | VT100.A_BOLD:
co0 = '00'; co1 = 'c0';
break;
case VT100.A_BOLD:
co0 = '00'; co1 = 'ff';
break;
case VT100.A_DIM:
if (fg == VT100.COLOR_BLACK)
co0 = '40';
else
co0 = '00';
co1 = '40';
break;
case VT100.A_REVERSE:
case VT100.A_REVERSE | VT100.A_DIM | VT100.A_BOLD:
co0 = 'c0'; co1 = '40';
break;
case VT100.A_REVERSE | VT100.A_BOLD:
co0 = 'c0'; co1 = '00';
break;
default:
if (fg == VT100.COLOR_BLACK)
co0 = '80';
else
co0 = 'c0';
co1 = 'c0';
}
return {
f: '#' + (fg & 4 ? co1 : co0) +
(fg & 2 ? co1 : co0) +
(fg & 1 ? co1 : co0),
b: '#' + (bg & 4 ? co1 : co0) +
(bg & 2 ? co1 : co0) +
(bg & 1 ? co1 : co0)
};
}
VT100.prototype.addch = function(ch, attr)
{
var cc = this.col_;
this.debug("addch:: ch: " + ch + ", attr: " + attr);
switch (ch) {
case '\b':
if (cc != 0)
--cc;
break;
case '\n':
++this.row_;
cc = 0;
this.clrtoeol();
this.may_scroll_();
break;
case '\r':
this.may_scroll_();
cc = 0;
break;
case '\t':
this.may_scroll_();
cc += VT100.TABSIZE - cc % VT100.TABSIZE;
if (cc >= this.wd_) {
++this.row_;
cc -= this.wd_;
}
break;
default:
if (attr === undefined)
attr = this._cloneAttr(this.c_attr_);
if (cc >= this.wd_) {
++this.row_;
cc = 0;
}
this.may_scroll_();
this.text_[this.row_][cc] = ch;
this.attr_[this.row_][cc] = attr;
++cc;
}
this.col_ = cc;
}
VT100.prototype.addstr = function(stuff)
{
for (var i = 0; i < stuff.length; ++i)
this.addch(stuff.charAt(i));
}
VT100.prototype._cloneAttr = function VT100_cloneAttr(a)
{
return {
mode: a.mode,
fg: a.fg,
bg: a.bg
};
}
VT100.prototype.attroff = function(a)
{
//dump("attroff: " + a + "\n");
a &= VT100.ATTR_FLAGS_;
this.c_attr_.mode &= ~a;
}
VT100.prototype.attron = function(a)
{
//dump("attron: " + a + "\n");
a &= VT100.ATTR_FLAGS_;
this.c_attr_.mode |= a;
}
VT100.prototype.attrset = function(a)
{
//dump("attrset: " + a + "\n");
this.c_attr_.mode = a;
}
VT100.prototype.fgset = function(fg)
{
//dump("fgset: " + fg + "\n");
this.c_attr_.fg = fg;
}
VT100.prototype.bgset = function(bg)
{
//dump("bgset: " + bg + "\n");
if (bg !== 0) {
this.warn("bgset: " + bg + "\n");
}
this.c_attr_.bg = bg;
}
VT100.prototype.bkgdset = function(a)
{
this.bkgd_ = a;
}
VT100.prototype.clear = function()
{
this.debug("clear");
this.row_ = this.col_ = 0;
this.scrolled_ = 0;
for (r = 0; r < this.ht_; ++r) {
for (c = 0; c < this.wd_; ++c) {
this.text_[r][c] = ' ';
this.attr_[r][c] = this._cloneAttr(this.bkgd_);
}
}
}
VT100.prototype.clrtobot = function()
{
this.debug("clrtobot, row: " + this.row_);
var ht = this.ht_;
var wd = this.wd_;
this.clrtoeol();
for (var r = this.row_ + 1; r < ht; ++r) {
for (var c = 0; c < wd; ++c) {
this.text_[r][c] = ' ';
this.attr_[r][c] = this.bkgd_;
}
}
}
VT100.prototype.clrtoeol = function()
{
this.debug("clrtoeol, col: " + this.col_);
var r = this.row_;
if (r >= this.ht_)
return;
for (var c = this.col_; c < this.wd_; ++c) {
this.text_[r][c] = ' ';
this.attr_[r][c] = this.bkgd_;
}
}
VT100.prototype.clearpos = function(row, col)
{
this.debug("clearpos (" + row + ", " + col + ")");
if (row < 0 || row >= this.ht_)
return;
if (col < 0 || col >= this.wd_)
return;
this.text_[row][col] = ' ';
this.attr_[row][col] = this.bkgd_;
}
VT100.prototype.curs_set = function(vis, grab, eventist)
{
this.debug("curs_set:: vis: " + vis + ", grab: " + grab);
if (vis !== undefined)
this.cursor_vis_ = (vis > 0);
if (eventist === undefined)
eventist = window;
if (grab === true || grab === false) {
if (grab === this.grab_events_)
return;
if (grab) {
this.grab_events_ = true;
VT100.the_vt_ = this;
eventist.addEventListener("keypress", VT100.handle_onkeypress_, false);
if (VT100.browser_ie_)
document.onkeydown = VT100.handle_onkeydown_;
} else {
eventist.removeEventListener("keypress", VT100.handle_onkeypress_, false);
if (VT100.browser_ie_)
document.onkeydown = VT100.handle_onkeydown_;
this.grab_events_ = false;
VT100.the_vt_ = undefined;
}
}
}
VT100.prototype.echo = function()
{
this.debug("echo on");
this.echo_ = true;
}
VT100.prototype.erase = VT100.prototype.clear;
VT100.prototype.getch = function(isr)
{
this.debug("getch");
this.refresh();
this.getch_isr_ = isr;
setTimeout(VT100.go_getch_, 0);
}
VT100.prototype.getmaxyx = function()
{
return { y: this.ht_ - 1, x: this.wd_ - 1 };
}
VT100.prototype.getyx = function()
{
return { y: this.row_, x: this.col_ };
}
VT100.prototype.move = function(r, c)
{
this.debug("move: (" + r + ", " + c + ")");
if (r < 0)
r = 0;
else if (r >= this.ht_)
r = this.ht_ - 1;
if (c < 0)
c = 0;
else if (c >= this.wd_)
c = this.wd_ - 1;
this.row_ = r;
this.col_ = c;
}
VT100.prototype.noecho = function()
{
this.debug("echo off");
this.echo_ = false;
}
VT100.prototype.refresh = function()
{
this.debug("refresh");
var r, c, stuff = "", start_tag = "", end_tag = "", at = -1, n_at, ch,
pair, cr, cc, ht, wd, cv, added_end_tag;
ht = this.ht_;
wd = this.wd_;
cr = this.row_;
cc = this.col_;
cv = this.cursor_vis_;
var innerHTML = this.scr_.innerHTML;
if (cc >= wd)
cc = wd - 1;
for (r = 0; r < ht; ++r) {
if (r > 0) {
stuff += '\n';
}
for (c = 0; c < wd; ++c) {
added_end_tag = false;
n_at = this.attr_[r][c];
if (cv && r == cr && c == cc) {
// Draw the cursor here.
n_at = this._cloneAttr(n_at);
n_at.mode ^= VT100.A_REVERSE;
}
// If the attributes changed, make a new span.
if (n_at.mode != at.mode || n_at.fg != at.fg || n_at.bg != at.bg) {
if (c > 0) {
stuff += end_tag;
}
start_tag = "";
end_tag = "";
if (n_at.mode & VT100.A_BLINK) {
start_tag = "<blink>";
end_tag = "</blink>" + end_tag;
}
if (n_at.mode & VT100.A_STANDOUT)
n_at.mode |= VT100.A_BOLD;
pair = this.html_colours_(n_at);
start_tag += '<span style="color:' + pair.f +
';background-color:' + pair.b;
if (n_at.mode & VT100.A_UNDERLINE)
start_tag += ';text-decoration:underline';
start_tag += ';">';
stuff += start_tag;
end_tag = "</span>" + end_tag;
at = n_at;
added_end_tag = true;
} else if (c == 0) {
stuff += start_tag;
}
ch = this.text_[r][c];
switch (ch) {
case '&':
stuff += '&amp;'; break;
case '<':
stuff += '&lt;'; break;
case '>':
stuff += '&gt;'; break;
case ' ':
//stuff += '&nbsp;'; break;
stuff += ' '; break;
default:
stuff += ch;
}
}
if (!added_end_tag)
stuff += end_tag;
}
this.scr_.innerHTML = "<b>" + stuff + "</b>\n";
}
VT100.prototype.scroll = function()
{
this.scrolled_ += 1;
this.debug("scrolled: " + this.scrolled_);
var n_text = this.text_[0], n_attr = this.attr_[0],
ht = this.ht_, wd = this.wd_;
for (var r = 1; r < ht; ++r) {
this.text_[r - 1] = this.text_[r];
this.attr_[r - 1] = this.attr_[r];
}
this.text_[ht - 1] = n_text;
this.attr_[ht - 1] = n_attr;
for (var c = 0; c < wd; ++c) {
n_text[c] = ' ';
n_attr[c] = this.bkgd_;
}
}
VT100.prototype.standend = function()
{
//this.debug("standend");
this.attrset(0);
}
VT100.prototype.standout = function()
{
//this.debug("standout");
this.attron(VT100.A_STANDOUT);
}
VT100.prototype.write = function(stuff)
{
var ch, x, r, c, i, j, yx, myx;
for (i = 0; i < stuff.length; ++i) {
ch = stuff.charAt(i);
if (ch == '\x0D') {
this.debug("write:: ch: " + ch.charCodeAt(0) + ", '\\x0D'");
} else {
this.debug("write:: ch: " + ch.charCodeAt(0) + ", '" + (ch == '\x1b' ? "ESC" : ch) + "'");
}
//dump("ch: " + ch.charCodeAt(0) + ", '" + (ch == '\x1b' ? "ESC" : ch) + "'\n");
switch (ch) {
case '\x00':
case '\x7f':
case '\x07': /* bell, ignore it */
this.debug("write:: ignoring bell character: " + ch);
continue;
case '\a':
case '\b':
case '\t':
case '\r':
this.addch(ch);
continue;
case '\n':
case '\v':
case '\f': // what a mess
yx = this.getyx();
myx = this.getmaxyx();
if (yx.y >= myx.y) {
this.scroll();
this.move(myx.y, 0);
} else
this.move(yx.y + 1, 0);
continue;
case '\x18':
case '\x1a':
this.esc_state_ = 0;
this.debug("write:: set escape state: 0");
continue;
case '\x1b':
this.esc_state_ = 1;
this.debug("write:: set escape state: 1");
continue;
case '\x9b':
this.esc_state_ = 2;
this.debug("write:: set escape state: 2");
continue;
}
// not a recognized control character
switch (this.esc_state_) {
case 0: // not in escape sequence
this.addch(ch);
break;
case 1: // just saw ESC
switch (ch) {
case '[':
this.esc_state_ = 2;
this.debug("write:: set escape state: 2");
break;
case '=':
/* Set keypade mode (ignored) */
this.debug("write:: set keypade mode: ignored");
this.esc_state_ = 0;
break;
case '>':
/* Reset keypade mode (ignored) */
this.debug("write:: reset keypade mode: ignored");
this.esc_state_ = 0;
break;
case 'H':
/* Set tab at cursor column (ignored) */
this.debug("write:: set tab cursor column: ignored");
this.esc_state_ = 0;
break;
}
break;
case 2: // just saw CSI
switch (ch) {
case 'K':
/* Erase in Line */
this.esc_state_ = 0;
this.clrtoeol();
continue;
case 'H':
/* Move to (0,0). */
this.esc_state_ = 0;
this.move(0, 0);
continue;
case 'J':
/* Clear to the bottom. */
this.esc_state_ = 0;
this.clrtobot();
continue;
case '?':
/* Special VT100 mode handling. */
this.esc_state_ = 5;
this.debug("write:: special vt100 mode");
continue;
}
// Drop through to next case.
this.csi_parms_ = [0];
this.debug("write:: set escape state: 3");
this.esc_state_ = 3;
case 3: // saw CSI and parameters
switch (ch) {
case '0':
case '1':
case '2':
case '3':
case '4':
case '5':
case '6':
case '7':
case '8':
case '9':
x = this.csi_parms_.pop();
this.csi_parms_.push(x * 10 + ch * 1);
this.debug("csi_parms_: " + this.csi_parms_);
continue;
case ';':
if (this.csi_parms_.length < 17)
this.csi_parms_.push(0);
continue;
}
this.esc_state_ = 0;
switch (ch) {
case 'A':
// Cursor Up <ESC>[{COUNT}A
this.move(this.row_ - Math.max(1, this.csi_parms_[0]),
this.col_);
break;
case 'B':
// Cursor Down <ESC>[{COUNT}B
this.move(this.row_ + Math.max(1, this.csi_parms_[0]),
this.col_);
break;
case 'C':
// Cursor Forward <ESC>[{COUNT}C
this.move(this.row_,
this.col_ + Math.max(1, this.csi_parms_[0]));
break;
case 'c':
this.warn("write:: got TERM query");
break;
case 'D':
// Cursor Backward <ESC>[{COUNT}D
this.move(this.row_,
this.col_ - Math.max(1, this.csi_parms_[0]));
break;
case 'f':
case 'H':
// Cursor Home <ESC>[{ROW};{COLUMN}H
this.csi_parms_.push(0);
this.move(this.csi_parms_[0] - 1,
this.csi_parms_[1] - 1);
break;
case 'J':
switch (this.csi_parms_[0]) {
case 0:
this.clrtobot();
break;
case 2:
this.clear();
this.move(0, 0);
}
break;
case 'm':
for (j=0; j<this.csi_parms_.length; ++j) {
x = this.csi_parms_[j];
switch (x) {
case 0:
this.standend();
this.fgset(this.bkgd_.fg);
this.bgset(this.bkgd_.bg);
break;
case 1:
this.attron(VT100.A_BOLD);
break;
case 30:
this.fgset(VT100.COLOR_BLACK);
break;
case 31:
this.fgset(VT100.COLOR_RED);
break;
case 32:
this.fgset(VT100.COLOR_GREEN);
break;
case 33:
this.fgset(VT100.COLOR_YELLOW);
break;
case 34:
this.fgset(VT100.COLOR_BLUE);
break;
case 35:
this.fgset(VT100.COLOR_MAGENTA);
break;
case 36:
this.fgset(VT100.COLOR_CYAN);
break;
case 37:
this.fgset(VT100.COLOR_WHITE);
break;
case 40:
this.bgset(VT100.COLOR_BLACK);
break;
case 41:
this.bgset(VT100.COLOR_RED);
break;
case 42:
this.bgset(VT100.COLOR_GREEN);
break;
case 44:
this.bgset(VT100.COLOR_YELLOW);
break;
case 44:
this.bgset(VT100.COLOR_BLUE);
break;
case 45:
this.bgset(VT100.COLOR_MAGENTA);
break;
case 46:
this.bgset(VT100.COLOR_CYAN);
break;
case 47:
this.bgset(VT100.COLOR_WHITE);
break;
}
}
break;
case 'r':
// 1,24r - set scrolling region (ignored)
break;
case '[':
this.debug("write:: set escape state: 4");
this.esc_state_ = 4;
break;
case 'g':
// 0g: clear tab at cursor (ignored)
// 3g: clear all tabs (ignored)
break;
default:
this.warn("write:: unknown command: " + ch);
this.csi_parms_ = [];
break;
}
break;
case 4: // saw CSI [
this.esc_state_ = 0; // gobble char.
break;
case 5: // Special mode handling, saw <ESC>[?
// Expect a number - the reset type
this.csi_parms_ = [ch];
this.esc_state_ = 6;
break;
case 6: // Reset mode handling, saw <ESC>[?1
// Expect a letter - the mode target, example:
// <ESC>[?1l : cursor key mode = cursor
// <ESC>[?1h : save current screen, create new empty
// screen and position at 0,0
// <ESC>[?5l : White on blk
// XXX: Ignored for now.
//dump("Saw reset mode: <ESC>[?" + this.csi_parms_[0] + ch + "\n");
this.esc_state_ = 0;
this.debug("write:: set escape state: 0");
break;
}
}
this.refresh();
}
VT100.prototype.debug = function(message) {
if (this.debug_) {
dump(message + "\n");
}
}
VT100.prototype.warn = function(message) {
dump(message + "\n");
}

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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
// From: http://hg.mozilla.org/mozilla-central/raw-file/ec10630b1a54/js/src/devtools/jint/sunspider/string-base64.js
/*jslint white: false, bitwise: false, plusplus: false */
/*global console */
var Base64 = {
/* Convert data (an array of integers) to a Base64 string. */
toBase64Table : 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/'.split(''),
base64Pad : '=',
encode: function (data) {
"use strict";
var result = '';
var toBase64Table = Base64.toBase64Table;
var base64Pad = Base64.base64Pad;
var length = data.length;
var i;
// Convert every three bytes to 4 ascii characters.
/* BEGIN LOOP */
for (i = 0; i < (length - 2); i += 3) {
result += toBase64Table[data[i] >> 2];
result += toBase64Table[((data[i] & 0x03) << 4) + (data[i+1] >> 4)];
result += toBase64Table[((data[i+1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (data[i+2] >> 6)];
result += toBase64Table[data[i+2] & 0x3f];
}
/* END LOOP */
// Convert the remaining 1 or 2 bytes, pad out to 4 characters.
if (length%3) {
i = length - (length%3);
result += toBase64Table[data[i] >> 2];
if ((length%3) === 2) {
result += toBase64Table[((data[i] & 0x03) << 4) + (data[i+1] >> 4)];
result += toBase64Table[(data[i+1] & 0x0f) << 2];
result += base64Pad;
} else {
result += toBase64Table[(data[i] & 0x03) << 4];
result += base64Pad + base64Pad;
}
}
return result;
},
/* Convert Base64 data to a string */
toBinaryTable : [
-1,-1,-1,-1, -1,-1,-1,-1, -1,-1,-1,-1, -1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1, -1,-1,-1,-1, -1,-1,-1,-1, -1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1, -1,-1,-1,-1, -1,-1,-1,62, -1,-1,-1,63,
52,53,54,55, 56,57,58,59, 60,61,-1,-1, -1, 0,-1,-1,
-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10, 11,12,13,14,
15,16,17,18, 19,20,21,22, 23,24,25,-1, -1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,26,27,28, 29,30,31,32, 33,34,35,36, 37,38,39,40,
41,42,43,44, 45,46,47,48, 49,50,51,-1, -1,-1,-1,-1
],
decode: function (data, offset) {
"use strict";
offset = typeof(offset) !== 'undefined' ? offset : 0;
var toBinaryTable = Base64.toBinaryTable;
var base64Pad = Base64.base64Pad;
var result, result_length, idx, i, c, padding;
var leftbits = 0; // number of bits decoded, but yet to be appended
var leftdata = 0; // bits decoded, but yet to be appended
var data_length = data.indexOf('=') - offset;
if (data_length < 0) { data_length = data.length - offset; }
/* Every four characters is 3 resulting numbers */
result_length = (data_length >> 2) * 3 + Math.floor((data_length%4)/1.5);
result = new Array(result_length);
// Convert one by one.
/* BEGIN LOOP */
for (idx = 0, i = offset; i < data.length; i++) {
c = toBinaryTable[data.charCodeAt(i) & 0x7f];
padding = (data.charAt(i) === base64Pad);
// Skip illegal characters and whitespace
if (c === -1) {
console.error("Illegal character code " + data.charCodeAt(i) + " at position " + i);
continue;
}
// Collect data into leftdata, update bitcount
leftdata = (leftdata << 6) | c;
leftbits += 6;
// If we have 8 or more bits, append 8 bits to the result
if (leftbits >= 8) {
leftbits -= 8;
// Append if not padding.
if (!padding) {
result[idx++] = (leftdata >> leftbits) & 0xff;
}
leftdata &= (1 << leftbits) - 1;
}
}
/* END LOOP */
// If there are any bits left, the base64 string was corrupted
if (leftbits) {
throw {name: 'Base64-Error',
message: 'Corrupted base64 string'};
}
return result;
}
}; /* End of Base64 namespace */

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/*
* from noVNC: HTML5 VNC client
* Copyright (C) 2010 Joel Martin
* Licensed under LGPL-3 (see LICENSE.txt)
*/
/* Translate DOM key down/up event to keysym value */
function getKeysym(e) {
var evt, keysym;
evt = (e ? e : window.event);
/* Remap modifier and special keys */
switch ( evt.keyCode ) {
case 8 : keysym = 0xFF08; break; // BACKSPACE
case 9 : keysym = 0xFF09; break; // TAB
case 13 : keysym = 0xFF0D; break; // ENTER
case 27 : keysym = 0xFF1B; break; // ESCAPE
case 45 : keysym = 0xFF63; break; // INSERT
case 46 : keysym = 0xFFFF; break; // DELETE
case 36 : keysym = 0xFF50; break; // HOME
case 35 : keysym = 0xFF57; break; // END
case 33 : keysym = 0xFF55; break; // PAGE_UP
case 34 : keysym = 0xFF56; break; // PAGE_DOWN
case 37 : keysym = 0xFF51; break; // LEFT
case 38 : keysym = 0xFF52; break; // UP
case 39 : keysym = 0xFF53; break; // RIGHT
case 40 : keysym = 0xFF54; break; // DOWN
case 112 : keysym = 0xFFBE; break; // F1
case 113 : keysym = 0xFFBF; break; // F2
case 114 : keysym = 0xFFC0; break; // F3
case 115 : keysym = 0xFFC1; break; // F4
case 116 : keysym = 0xFFC2; break; // F5
case 117 : keysym = 0xFFC3; break; // F6
case 118 : keysym = 0xFFC4; break; // F7
case 119 : keysym = 0xFFC5; break; // F8
case 120 : keysym = 0xFFC6; break; // F9
case 121 : keysym = 0xFFC7; break; // F10
case 122 : keysym = 0xFFC8; break; // F11
case 123 : keysym = 0xFFC9; break; // F12
case 16 : keysym = 0xFFE1; break; // SHIFT
case 17 : keysym = 0xFFE3; break; // CONTROL
//case 18 : keysym = 0xFFE7; break; // Left Meta (Mac Option)
case 18 : keysym = 0xFFE9; break; // Left ALT (Mac Command)
default : keysym = evt.keyCode; break;
}
/* Remap symbols */
switch (keysym) {
case 186 : keysym = 59; break; // ; (IE)
case 187 : keysym = 61; break; // = (IE)
case 188 : keysym = 44; break; // , (Mozilla, IE)
case 109 : // - (Mozilla)
if (Util.Engine.gecko) {
keysym = 45; }
break;
case 189 : keysym = 45; break; // - (IE)
case 190 : keysym = 46; break; // . (Mozilla, IE)
case 191 : keysym = 47; break; // / (Mozilla, IE)
case 192 : keysym = 96; break; // ` (Mozilla, IE)
case 219 : keysym = 91; break; // [ (Mozilla, IE)
case 220 : keysym = 92; break; // \ (Mozilla, IE)
case 221 : keysym = 93; break; // ] (Mozilla, IE)
case 222 : keysym = 39; break; // ' (Mozilla, IE)
}
/* Remap shifted and unshifted keys */
if (!!evt.shiftKey) {
switch (keysym) {
case 48 : keysym = 41 ; break; // ) (shifted 0)
case 49 : keysym = 33 ; break; // ! (shifted 1)
case 50 : keysym = 64 ; break; // @ (shifted 2)
case 51 : keysym = 35 ; break; // # (shifted 3)
case 52 : keysym = 36 ; break; // $ (shifted 4)
case 53 : keysym = 37 ; break; // % (shifted 5)
case 54 : keysym = 94 ; break; // ^ (shifted 6)
case 55 : keysym = 38 ; break; // & (shifted 7)
case 56 : keysym = 42 ; break; // * (shifted 8)
case 57 : keysym = 40 ; break; // ( (shifted 9)
case 59 : keysym = 58 ; break; // : (shifted `)
case 61 : keysym = 43 ; break; // + (shifted ;)
case 44 : keysym = 60 ; break; // < (shifted ,)
case 45 : keysym = 95 ; break; // _ (shifted -)
case 46 : keysym = 62 ; break; // > (shifted .)
case 47 : keysym = 63 ; break; // ? (shifted /)
case 96 : keysym = 126; break; // ~ (shifted `)
case 91 : keysym = 123; break; // { (shifted [)
case 92 : keysym = 124; break; // | (shifted \)
case 93 : keysym = 125; break; // } (shifted ])
case 39 : keysym = 34 ; break; // " (shifted ')
}
} else if ((keysym >= 65) && (keysym <=90)) {
/* Remap unshifted A-Z */
keysym += 32;
}
return keysym;
}

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/*
* from noVNC: HTML5 VNC client
* Copyright (C) 2012 Joel Martin
* Licensed under MPL 2.0 (see LICENSE.txt)
*
* See README.md for usage and integration instructions.
*/
"use strict";
/*jslint bitwise: false, white: false */
/*global window, console, document, navigator, ActiveXObject */
// Globals defined here
var Util = {};
/*
* Make arrays quack
*/
Array.prototype.push8 = function (num) {
this.push(num & 0xFF);
};
Array.prototype.push16 = function (num) {
this.push((num >> 8) & 0xFF,
(num ) & 0xFF );
};
Array.prototype.push32 = function (num) {
this.push((num >> 24) & 0xFF,
(num >> 16) & 0xFF,
(num >> 8) & 0xFF,
(num ) & 0xFF );
};
// IE does not support map (even in IE9)
//This prototype is provided by the Mozilla foundation and
//is distributed under the MIT license.
//http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/LICENSES/mit.license
if (!Array.prototype.map)
{
Array.prototype.map = function(fun /*, thisp*/)
{
var len = this.length;
if (typeof fun != "function")
throw new TypeError();
var res = new Array(len);
var thisp = arguments[1];
for (var i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (i in this)
res[i] = fun.call(thisp, this[i], i, this);
}
return res;
};
}
//
// requestAnimationFrame shim with setTimeout fallback
//
window.requestAnimFrame = (function(){
return window.requestAnimationFrame ||
window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.mozRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.oRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.msRequestAnimationFrame ||
function(callback){
window.setTimeout(callback, 1000 / 60);
};
})();
/*
* ------------------------------------------------------
* Namespaced in Util
* ------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*
* Logging/debug routines
*/
Util._log_level = 'warn';
Util.init_logging = function (level) {
if (typeof level === 'undefined') {
level = Util._log_level;
} else {
Util._log_level = level;
}
if (typeof window.console === "undefined") {
if (typeof window.opera !== "undefined") {
window.console = {
'log' : window.opera.postError,
'warn' : window.opera.postError,
'error': window.opera.postError };
} else {
window.console = {
'log' : function(m) {},
'warn' : function(m) {},
'error': function(m) {}};
}
}
Util.Debug = Util.Info = Util.Warn = Util.Error = function (msg) {};
switch (level) {
case 'debug': Util.Debug = function (msg) { console.log(msg); };
case 'info': Util.Info = function (msg) { console.log(msg); };
case 'warn': Util.Warn = function (msg) { console.warn(msg); };
case 'error': Util.Error = function (msg) { console.error(msg); };
case 'none':
break;
default:
throw("invalid logging type '" + level + "'");
}
};
Util.get_logging = function () {
return Util._log_level;
};
// Initialize logging level
Util.init_logging();
// Set configuration default for Crockford style function namespaces
Util.conf_default = function(cfg, api, defaults, v, mode, type, defval, desc) {
var getter, setter;
// Default getter function
getter = function (idx) {
if ((type in {'arr':1, 'array':1}) &&
(typeof idx !== 'undefined')) {
return cfg[v][idx];
} else {
return cfg[v];
}
};
// Default setter function
setter = function (val, idx) {
if (type in {'boolean':1, 'bool':1}) {
if ((!val) || (val in {'0':1, 'no':1, 'false':1})) {
val = false;
} else {
val = true;
}
} else if (type in {'integer':1, 'int':1}) {
val = parseInt(val, 10);
} else if (type === 'str') {
val = String(val);
} else if (type === 'func') {
if (!val) {
val = function () {};
}
}
if (typeof idx !== 'undefined') {
cfg[v][idx] = val;
} else {
cfg[v] = val;
}
};
// Set the description
api[v + '_description'] = desc;
// Set the getter function
if (typeof api['get_' + v] === 'undefined') {
api['get_' + v] = getter;
}
// Set the setter function with extra sanity checks
if (typeof api['set_' + v] === 'undefined') {
api['set_' + v] = function (val, idx) {
if (mode in {'RO':1, 'ro':1}) {
throw(v + " is read-only");
} else if ((mode in {'WO':1, 'wo':1}) &&
(typeof cfg[v] !== 'undefined')) {
throw(v + " can only be set once");
}
setter(val, idx);
};
}
// Set the default value
if (typeof defaults[v] !== 'undefined') {
defval = defaults[v];
} else if ((type in {'arr':1, 'array':1}) &&
(! (defval instanceof Array))) {
defval = [];
}
// Coerce existing setting to the right type
//Util.Debug("v: " + v + ", defval: " + defval + ", defaults[v]: " + defaults[v]);
setter(defval);
};
// Set group of configuration defaults
Util.conf_defaults = function(cfg, api, defaults, arr) {
var i;
for (i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
Util.conf_default(cfg, api, defaults, arr[i][0], arr[i][1],
arr[i][2], arr[i][3], arr[i][4]);
}
};
/*
* Cross-browser routines
*/
// Dynamically load scripts without using document.write()
// Reference: http://unixpapa.com/js/dyna.html
//
// Handles the case where load_scripts is invoked from a script that
// itself is loaded via load_scripts. Once all scripts are loaded the
// window.onscriptsloaded handler is called (if set).
Util.get_include_uri = function() {
return (typeof INCLUDE_URI !== "undefined") ? INCLUDE_URI : "include/";
}
Util._loading_scripts = [];
Util._pending_scripts = [];
Util.load_scripts = function(files) {
var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0], script,
ls = Util._loading_scripts, ps = Util._pending_scripts;
for (var f=0; f<files.length; f++) {
script = document.createElement('script');
script.type = 'text/javascript';
script.src = Util.get_include_uri() + files[f];
//console.log("loading script: " + script.src);
script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = function (e) {
while (ls.length > 0 && (ls[0].readyState === 'loaded' ||
ls[0].readyState === 'complete')) {
// For IE, append the script to trigger execution
var s = ls.shift();
//console.log("loaded script: " + s.src);
head.appendChild(s);
}
if (!this.readyState ||
(Util.Engine.presto && this.readyState === 'loaded') ||
this.readyState === 'complete') {
if (ps.indexOf(this) >= 0) {
this.onload = this.onreadystatechange = null;
//console.log("completed script: " + this.src);
ps.splice(ps.indexOf(this), 1);
// Call window.onscriptsload after last script loads
if (ps.length === 0 && window.onscriptsload) {
window.onscriptsload();
}
}
}
};
// In-order script execution tricks
if (Util.Engine.trident) {
// For IE wait until readyState is 'loaded' before
// appending it which will trigger execution
// http://wiki.whatwg.org/wiki/Dynamic_Script_Execution_Order
ls.push(script);
} else {
// For webkit and firefox set async=false and append now
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/HTML/Element/script
script.async = false;
head.appendChild(script);
}
ps.push(script);
}
}
// Get DOM element position on page
Util.getPosition = function (obj) {
var x = 0, y = 0;
if (obj.offsetParent) {
do {
x += obj.offsetLeft;
y += obj.offsetTop;
obj = obj.offsetParent;
} while (obj);
}
return {'x': x, 'y': y};
};
// Get mouse event position in DOM element
Util.getEventPosition = function (e, obj, scale) {
var evt, docX, docY, pos;
//if (!e) evt = window.event;
evt = (e ? e : window.event);
evt = (evt.changedTouches ? evt.changedTouches[0] : evt.touches ? evt.touches[0] : evt);
if (evt.pageX || evt.pageY) {
docX = evt.pageX;
docY = evt.pageY;
} else if (evt.clientX || evt.clientY) {
docX = evt.clientX + document.body.scrollLeft +
document.documentElement.scrollLeft;
docY = evt.clientY + document.body.scrollTop +
document.documentElement.scrollTop;
}
pos = Util.getPosition(obj);
if (typeof scale === "undefined") {
scale = 1;
}
return {'x': (docX - pos.x) / scale, 'y': (docY - pos.y) / scale};
};
// Event registration. Based on: http://www.scottandrew.com/weblog/articles/cbs-events
Util.addEvent = function (obj, evType, fn){
if (obj.attachEvent){
var r = obj.attachEvent("on"+evType, fn);
return r;
} else if (obj.addEventListener){
obj.addEventListener(evType, fn, false);
return true;
} else {
throw("Handler could not be attached");
}
};
Util.removeEvent = function(obj, evType, fn){
if (obj.detachEvent){
var r = obj.detachEvent("on"+evType, fn);
return r;
} else if (obj.removeEventListener){
obj.removeEventListener(evType, fn, false);
return true;
} else {
throw("Handler could not be removed");
}
};
Util.stopEvent = function(e) {
if (e.stopPropagation) { e.stopPropagation(); }
else { e.cancelBubble = true; }
if (e.preventDefault) { e.preventDefault(); }
else { e.returnValue = false; }
};
// Set browser engine versions. Based on mootools.
Util.Features = {xpath: !!(document.evaluate), air: !!(window.runtime), query: !!(document.querySelector)};
Util.Engine = {
// Version detection break in Opera 11.60 (errors on arguments.callee.caller reference)
//'presto': (function() {
// return (!window.opera) ? false : ((arguments.callee.caller) ? 960 : ((document.getElementsByClassName) ? 950 : 925)); }()),
'presto': (function() { return (!window.opera) ? false : true; }()),
'trident': (function() {
return (!window.ActiveXObject) ? false : ((window.XMLHttpRequest) ? ((document.querySelectorAll) ? 6 : 5) : 4); }()),
'webkit': (function() {
try { return (navigator.taintEnabled) ? false : ((Util.Features.xpath) ? ((Util.Features.query) ? 525 : 420) : 419); } catch (e) { return false; } }()),
//'webkit': (function() {
// return ((typeof navigator.taintEnabled !== "unknown") && navigator.taintEnabled) ? false : ((Util.Features.xpath) ? ((Util.Features.query) ? 525 : 420) : 419); }()),
'gecko': (function() {
return (!document.getBoxObjectFor && window.mozInnerScreenX == null) ? false : ((document.getElementsByClassName) ? 19 : 18); }())
};
if (Util.Engine.webkit) {
// Extract actual webkit version if available
Util.Engine.webkit = (function(v) {
var re = new RegExp('WebKit/([0-9\.]*) ');
v = (navigator.userAgent.match(re) || ['', v])[1];
return parseFloat(v, 10);
})(Util.Engine.webkit);
}
Util.Flash = (function(){
var v, version;
try {
v = navigator.plugins['Shockwave Flash'].description;
} catch(err1) {
try {
v = new ActiveXObject('ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash').GetVariable('$version');
} catch(err2) {
v = '0 r0';
}
}
version = v.match(/\d+/g);
return {version: parseInt(version[0] || 0 + '.' + version[1], 10) || 0, build: parseInt(version[2], 10) || 0};
}());

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* How to try
Assuming you have Web server (e.g. Apache) running at http://example.com/ .
- Download web_socket.rb from:
http://github.com/gimite/web-socket-ruby/tree/master
- Run sample Web Socket server (echo server) in example.com with: (#1)
$ ruby web-socket-ruby/samples/echo_server.rb example.com 10081
- If your server already provides socket policy file at port 843, modify the file to allow access to port 10081. Otherwise you can skip this step. See below for details.
- Publish the web-socket-js directory with your Web server (e.g. put it in ~/public_html).
- Change ws://localhost:10081 to ws://example.com:10081 in sample.html.
- Open sample.html in your browser.
- After "onopen" is shown, input something, click [Send] and confirm echo back.
#1: First argument of echo_server.rb means that it accepts Web Socket connection from HTML pages in example.com.
* Troubleshooting
If it doesn't work, try these:
1. Try Chrome and Firefox 3.x.
- It doesn't work on Chrome:
-- It's likely an issue of your code or the server. Debug your code as usual e.g. using console.log.
- It works on Chrome but it doesn't work on Firefox:
-- It's likely an issue of web-socket-js specific configuration (e.g. 3 and 4 below).
- It works on both Chrome and Firefox, but it doesn't work on your browser:
-- Check "Supported environment" section below. Your browser may not be supported by web-socket-js.
2. Add this line before your code:
WEB_SOCKET_DEBUG = true;
and use Developer Tools (Chrome/Safari) or Firebug (Firefox) to see if console.log outputs any errors.
3. Make sure you do NOT open your HTML page as local file e.g. file:///.../sample.html. web-socket-js doesn't work on local file. Open it via Web server e.g. http:///.../sample.html.
4. If you are NOT using web-socket-ruby as your WebSocket server, you need to place Flash socket policy file on your server. See "Flash socket policy file" section below for details.
5. Check if sample.html bundled with web-socket-js works.
6. Make sure the port used for WebSocket (10081 in example above) is not blocked by your server/client's firewall.
7. Install debugger version of Flash Player available here to see Flash errors:
http://www.adobe.com/support/flashplayer/downloads.html
* Supported environments
It should work on:
- Google Chrome 4 or later (just uses native implementation)
- Firefox 3.x, Internet Explorer 8 + Flash Player 9 or later
It may or may not work on other browsers such as Safari, Opera or IE 6. Patch for these browsers are appreciated, but I will not work on fixing issues specific to these browsers by myself.
* Flash socket policy file
This implementation uses Flash's socket, which means that your server must provide Flash socket policy file to declare the server accepts connections from Flash.
If you use web-socket-ruby available at
http://github.com/gimite/web-socket-ruby/tree/master
, you don't need anything special, because web-socket-ruby handles Flash socket policy file request. But if you already provide socket policy file at port 843, you need to modify the file to allow access to Web Socket port, because it precedes what web-socket-ruby provides.
If you use other Web Socket server implementation, you need to provide socket policy file yourself. See
http://www.lightsphere.com/dev/articles/flash_socket_policy.html
for details and sample script to run socket policy file server. node.js implementation is available here:
http://github.com/LearnBoost/Socket.IO-node/blob/master/lib/socket.io/transports/flashsocket.js
Actually, it's still better to provide socket policy file at port 843 even if you use web-socket-ruby. Flash always try to connect to port 843 first, so providing the file at port 843 makes startup faster.
* Cookie considerations
Cookie is sent if Web Socket host is the same as the origin of JavaScript. Otherwise it is not sent, because I don't know way to send right Cookie (which is Cookie of the host of Web Socket, I heard).
Note that it's technically possible that client sends arbitrary string as Cookie and any other headers (by modifying this library for example) once you place Flash socket policy file in your server. So don't trust Cookie and other headers if you allow connection from untrusted origin.
* Proxy considerations
The WebSocket spec (http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hixie-thewebsocketprotocol) specifies instructions for User Agents to support proxied connections by implementing the HTTP CONNECT method.
The AS3 Socket class doesn't implement this mechanism, which renders it useless for the scenarios where the user trying to open a socket is behind a proxy.
The class RFC2817Socket (by Christian Cantrell) effectively lets us implement this, as long as the proxy settings are known and provided by the interface that instantiates the WebSocket. As such, if you want to support proxied conncetions, you'll have to supply this information to the WebSocket constructor when Flash is being used. One way to go about it would be to ask the user for proxy settings information if the initial connection fails.
* How to host HTML file and SWF file in different domains
By default, HTML file and SWF file must be in the same domain. You can follow steps below to allow hosting them in different domain.
WARNING: If you use the method below, HTML files in ANY domains can send arbitrary TCP data to your WebSocket server, regardless of configuration in Flash socket policy file. Arbitrary TCP data means that they can even fake request headers including Origin and Cookie.
- Unzip WebSocketMainInsecure.zip to extract WebSocketMainInsecure.swf.
- Put WebSocketMainInsecure.swf on your server, instead of WebSocketMain.swf.
- In JavaScript, set WEB_SOCKET_SWF_LOCATION to URL of your WebSocketMainInsecure.swf.
* How to build WebSocketMain.swf
Install Flex 4 SDK:
http://opensource.adobe.com/wiki/display/flexsdk/Download+Flex+4
$ cd flash-src
$ ./build.sh
* License
New BSD License.

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// Copyright: Hiroshi Ichikawa <http://gimite.net/en/>
// License: New BSD License
// Reference: http://dev.w3.org/html5/websockets/
// Reference: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455
(function() {
if (window.WEB_SOCKET_FORCE_FLASH) {
// Keeps going.
} else if (window.WebSocket) {
return;
} else if (window.MozWebSocket) {
// Firefox.
window.WebSocket = MozWebSocket;
return;
}
var logger;
if (window.WEB_SOCKET_LOGGER) {
logger = WEB_SOCKET_LOGGER;
} else if (window.console && window.console.log && window.console.error) {
// In some environment, console is defined but console.log or console.error is missing.
logger = window.console;
} else {
logger = {log: function(){ }, error: function(){ }};
}
// swfobject.hasFlashPlayerVersion("10.0.0") doesn't work with Gnash.
if (swfobject.getFlashPlayerVersion().major < 10) {
logger.error("Flash Player >= 10.0.0 is required.");
return;
}
if (location.protocol == "file:") {
logger.error(
"WARNING: web-socket-js doesn't work in file:///... URL " +
"unless you set Flash Security Settings properly. " +
"Open the page via Web server i.e. http://...");
}
/**
* Our own implementation of WebSocket class using Flash.
* @param {string} url
* @param {array or string} protocols
* @param {string} proxyHost
* @param {int} proxyPort
* @param {string} headers
*/
window.WebSocket = function(url, protocols, proxyHost, proxyPort, headers) {
var self = this;
self.__id = WebSocket.__nextId++;
WebSocket.__instances[self.__id] = self;
self.readyState = WebSocket.CONNECTING;
self.bufferedAmount = 0;
self.__events = {};
if (!protocols) {
protocols = [];
} else if (typeof protocols == "string") {
protocols = [protocols];
}
// Uses setTimeout() to make sure __createFlash() runs after the caller sets ws.onopen etc.
// Otherwise, when onopen fires immediately, onopen is called before it is set.
self.__createTask = setTimeout(function() {
WebSocket.__addTask(function() {
self.__createTask = null;
WebSocket.__flash.create(
self.__id, url, protocols, proxyHost || null, proxyPort || 0, headers || null);
});
}, 0);
};
/**
* Send data to the web socket.
* @param {string} data The data to send to the socket.
* @return {boolean} True for success, false for failure.
*/
WebSocket.prototype.send = function(data) {
if (this.readyState == WebSocket.CONNECTING) {
throw "INVALID_STATE_ERR: Web Socket connection has not been established";
}
// We use encodeURIComponent() here, because FABridge doesn't work if
// the argument includes some characters. We don't use escape() here
// because of this:
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Core_JavaScript_1.5_Guide/Functions#escape_and_unescape_Functions
// But it looks decodeURIComponent(encodeURIComponent(s)) doesn't
// preserve all Unicode characters either e.g. "\uffff" in Firefox.
// Note by wtritch: Hopefully this will not be necessary using ExternalInterface. Will require
// additional testing.
var result = WebSocket.__flash.send(this.__id, encodeURIComponent(data));
if (result < 0) { // success
return true;
} else {
this.bufferedAmount += result;
return false;
}
};
/**
* Close this web socket gracefully.
*/
WebSocket.prototype.close = function() {
if (this.__createTask) {
clearTimeout(this.__createTask);
this.__createTask = null;
this.readyState = WebSocket.CLOSED;
return;
}
if (this.readyState == WebSocket.CLOSED || this.readyState == WebSocket.CLOSING) {
return;
}
this.readyState = WebSocket.CLOSING;
WebSocket.__flash.close(this.__id);
};
/**
* Implementation of {@link <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Events/events.html#Events-registration">DOM 2 EventTarget Interface</a>}
*
* @param {string} type
* @param {function} listener
* @param {boolean} useCapture
* @return void
*/
WebSocket.prototype.addEventListener = function(type, listener, useCapture) {
if (!(type in this.__events)) {
this.__events[type] = [];
}
this.__events[type].push(listener);
};
/**
* Implementation of {@link <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Events/events.html#Events-registration">DOM 2 EventTarget Interface</a>}
*
* @param {string} type
* @param {function} listener
* @param {boolean} useCapture
* @return void
*/
WebSocket.prototype.removeEventListener = function(type, listener, useCapture) {
if (!(type in this.__events)) return;
var events = this.__events[type];
for (var i = events.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
if (events[i] === listener) {
events.splice(i, 1);
break;
}
}
};
/**
* Implementation of {@link <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Events/events.html#Events-registration">DOM 2 EventTarget Interface</a>}
*
* @param {Event} event
* @return void
*/
WebSocket.prototype.dispatchEvent = function(event) {
var events = this.__events[event.type] || [];
for (var i = 0; i < events.length; ++i) {
events[i](event);
}
var handler = this["on" + event.type];
if (handler) handler.apply(this, [event]);
};
/**
* Handles an event from Flash.
* @param {Object} flashEvent
*/
WebSocket.prototype.__handleEvent = function(flashEvent) {
if ("readyState" in flashEvent) {
this.readyState = flashEvent.readyState;
}
if ("protocol" in flashEvent) {
this.protocol = flashEvent.protocol;
}
var jsEvent;
if (flashEvent.type == "open" || flashEvent.type == "error") {
jsEvent = this.__createSimpleEvent(flashEvent.type);
} else if (flashEvent.type == "close") {
jsEvent = this.__createSimpleEvent("close");
jsEvent.wasClean = flashEvent.wasClean ? true : false;
jsEvent.code = flashEvent.code;
jsEvent.reason = flashEvent.reason;
} else if (flashEvent.type == "message") {
var data = decodeURIComponent(flashEvent.message);
jsEvent = this.__createMessageEvent("message", data);
} else {
throw "unknown event type: " + flashEvent.type;
}
this.dispatchEvent(jsEvent);
};
WebSocket.prototype.__createSimpleEvent = function(type) {
if (document.createEvent && window.Event) {
var event = document.createEvent("Event");
event.initEvent(type, false, false);
return event;
} else {
return {type: type, bubbles: false, cancelable: false};
}
};
WebSocket.prototype.__createMessageEvent = function(type, data) {
if (document.createEvent && window.MessageEvent && !window.opera) {
var event = document.createEvent("MessageEvent");
event.initMessageEvent("message", false, false, data, null, null, window, null);
return event;
} else {
// IE and Opera, the latter one truncates the data parameter after any 0x00 bytes.
return {type: type, data: data, bubbles: false, cancelable: false};
}
};
/**
* Define the WebSocket readyState enumeration.
*/
WebSocket.CONNECTING = 0;
WebSocket.OPEN = 1;
WebSocket.CLOSING = 2;
WebSocket.CLOSED = 3;
// Field to check implementation of WebSocket.
WebSocket.__isFlashImplementation = true;
WebSocket.__initialized = false;
WebSocket.__flash = null;
WebSocket.__instances = {};
WebSocket.__tasks = [];
WebSocket.__nextId = 0;
/**
* Load a new flash security policy file.
* @param {string} url
*/
WebSocket.loadFlashPolicyFile = function(url){
WebSocket.__addTask(function() {
WebSocket.__flash.loadManualPolicyFile(url);
});
};
/**
* Loads WebSocketMain.swf and creates WebSocketMain object in Flash.
*/
WebSocket.__initialize = function() {
if (WebSocket.__initialized) return;
WebSocket.__initialized = true;
if (WebSocket.__swfLocation) {
// For backword compatibility.
window.WEB_SOCKET_SWF_LOCATION = WebSocket.__swfLocation;
}
if (!window.WEB_SOCKET_SWF_LOCATION) {
logger.error("[WebSocket] set WEB_SOCKET_SWF_LOCATION to location of WebSocketMain.swf");
return;
}
if (!window.WEB_SOCKET_SUPPRESS_CROSS_DOMAIN_SWF_ERROR &&
!WEB_SOCKET_SWF_LOCATION.match(/(^|\/)WebSocketMainInsecure\.swf(\?.*)?$/) &&
WEB_SOCKET_SWF_LOCATION.match(/^\w+:\/\/([^\/]+)/)) {
var swfHost = RegExp.$1;
if (location.host != swfHost) {
logger.error(
"[WebSocket] You must host HTML and WebSocketMain.swf in the same host " +
"('" + location.host + "' != '" + swfHost + "'). " +
"See also 'How to host HTML file and SWF file in different domains' section " +
"in README.md. If you use WebSocketMainInsecure.swf, you can suppress this message " +
"by WEB_SOCKET_SUPPRESS_CROSS_DOMAIN_SWF_ERROR = true;");
}
}
var container = document.createElement("div");
container.id = "webSocketContainer";
// Hides Flash box. We cannot use display: none or visibility: hidden because it prevents
// Flash from loading at least in IE. So we move it out of the screen at (-100, -100).
// But this even doesn't work with Flash Lite (e.g. in Droid Incredible). So with Flash
// Lite, we put it at (0, 0). This shows 1x1 box visible at left-top corner but this is
// the best we can do as far as we know now.
container.style.position = "absolute";
if (WebSocket.__isFlashLite()) {
container.style.left = "0px";
container.style.top = "0px";
} else {
container.style.left = "-100px";
container.style.top = "-100px";
}
var holder = document.createElement("div");
holder.id = "webSocketFlash";
container.appendChild(holder);
document.body.appendChild(container);
// See this article for hasPriority:
// http://help.adobe.com/en_US/as3/mobile/WS4bebcd66a74275c36cfb8137124318eebc6-7ffd.html
swfobject.embedSWF(
WEB_SOCKET_SWF_LOCATION,
"webSocketFlash",
"1" /* width */,
"1" /* height */,
"10.0.0" /* SWF version */,
null,
null,
{hasPriority: true, swliveconnect : true, allowScriptAccess: "always"},
null,
function(e) {
if (!e.success) {
logger.error("[WebSocket] swfobject.embedSWF failed");
}
}
);
};
/**
* Called by Flash to notify JS that it's fully loaded and ready
* for communication.
*/
WebSocket.__onFlashInitialized = function() {
// We need to set a timeout here to avoid round-trip calls
// to flash during the initialization process.
setTimeout(function() {
WebSocket.__flash = document.getElementById("webSocketFlash");
WebSocket.__flash.setCallerUrl(location.href);
WebSocket.__flash.setDebug(!!window.WEB_SOCKET_DEBUG);
for (var i = 0; i < WebSocket.__tasks.length; ++i) {
WebSocket.__tasks[i]();
}
WebSocket.__tasks = [];
}, 0);
};
/**
* Called by Flash to notify WebSockets events are fired.
*/
WebSocket.__onFlashEvent = function() {
setTimeout(function() {
try {
// Gets events using receiveEvents() instead of getting it from event object
// of Flash event. This is to make sure to keep message order.
// It seems sometimes Flash events don't arrive in the same order as they are sent.
var events = WebSocket.__flash.receiveEvents();
for (var i = 0; i < events.length; ++i) {
WebSocket.__instances[events[i].webSocketId].__handleEvent(events[i]);
}
} catch (e) {
logger.error(e);
}
}, 0);
return true;
};
// Called by Flash.
WebSocket.__log = function(message) {
logger.log(decodeURIComponent(message));
};
// Called by Flash.
WebSocket.__error = function(message) {
logger.error(decodeURIComponent(message));
};
WebSocket.__addTask = function(task) {
if (WebSocket.__flash) {
task();
} else {
WebSocket.__tasks.push(task);
}
};
/**
* Test if the browser is running flash lite.
* @return {boolean} True if flash lite is running, false otherwise.
*/
WebSocket.__isFlashLite = function() {
if (!window.navigator || !window.navigator.mimeTypes) {
return false;
}
var mimeType = window.navigator.mimeTypes["application/x-shockwave-flash"];
if (!mimeType || !mimeType.enabledPlugin || !mimeType.enabledPlugin.filename) {
return false;
}
return mimeType.enabledPlugin.filename.match(/flashlite/i) ? true : false;
};
if (!window.WEB_SOCKET_DISABLE_AUTO_INITIALIZATION) {
// NOTE:
// This fires immediately if web_socket.js is dynamically loaded after
// the document is loaded.
swfobject.addDomLoadEvent(function() {
WebSocket.__initialize();
});
}
})();

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/*
* Websock: high-performance binary WebSockets
* Copyright (C) 2012 Joel Martin
* Licensed under MPL 2.0 (see LICENSE.txt)
*
* Websock is similar to the standard WebSocket object but Websock
* enables communication with raw TCP sockets (i.e. the binary stream)
* via websockify. This is accomplished by base64 encoding the data
* stream between Websock and websockify.
*
* Websock has built-in receive queue buffering; the message event
* does not contain actual data but is simply a notification that
* there is new data available. Several rQ* methods are available to
* read binary data off of the receive queue.
*/
/*jslint browser: true, bitwise: false, plusplus: false */
/*global Util, Base64 */
// Load Flash WebSocket emulator if needed
// To force WebSocket emulator even when native WebSocket available
//window.WEB_SOCKET_FORCE_FLASH = true;
// To enable WebSocket emulator debug:
//window.WEB_SOCKET_DEBUG=1;
if (window.WebSocket && !window.WEB_SOCKET_FORCE_FLASH) {
Websock_native = true;
} else if (window.MozWebSocket && !window.WEB_SOCKET_FORCE_FLASH) {
Websock_native = true;
window.WebSocket = window.MozWebSocket;
} else {
/* no builtin WebSocket so load web_socket.js */
Websock_native = false;
(function () {
window.WEB_SOCKET_SWF_LOCATION = Util.get_include_uri() +
"web-socket-js/WebSocketMain.swf";
if (Util.Engine.trident) {
Util.Debug("Forcing uncached load of WebSocketMain.swf");
window.WEB_SOCKET_SWF_LOCATION += "?" + Math.random();
}
Util.load_scripts(["web-socket-js/swfobject.js",
"web-socket-js/web_socket.js"]);
}());
}
function Websock() {
"use strict";
var api = {}, // Public API
websocket = null, // WebSocket object
mode = 'base64', // Current WebSocket mode: 'binary', 'base64'
rQ = [], // Receive queue
rQi = 0, // Receive queue index
rQmax = 10000, // Max receive queue size before compacting
sQ = [], // Send queue
eventHandlers = {
'message' : function() {},
'open' : function() {},
'close' : function() {},
'error' : function() {}
},
test_mode = false;
//
// Queue public functions
//
function get_sQ() {
return sQ;
}
function get_rQ() {
return rQ;
}
function get_rQi() {
return rQi;
}
function set_rQi(val) {
rQi = val;
}
function rQlen() {
return rQ.length - rQi;
}
function rQpeek8() {
return (rQ[rQi] );
}
function rQshift8() {
return (rQ[rQi++] );
}
function rQunshift8(num) {
if (rQi === 0) {
rQ.unshift(num);
} else {
rQi -= 1;
rQ[rQi] = num;
}
}
function rQshift16() {
return (rQ[rQi++] << 8) +
(rQ[rQi++] );
}
function rQshift32() {
return (rQ[rQi++] << 24) +
(rQ[rQi++] << 16) +
(rQ[rQi++] << 8) +
(rQ[rQi++] );
}
function rQshiftStr(len) {
if (typeof(len) === 'undefined') { len = rQlen(); }
var arr = rQ.slice(rQi, rQi + len);
rQi += len;
return String.fromCharCode.apply(null, arr);
}
function rQshiftBytes(len) {
if (typeof(len) === 'undefined') { len = rQlen(); }
rQi += len;
return rQ.slice(rQi-len, rQi);
}
function rQslice(start, end) {
if (end) {
return rQ.slice(rQi + start, rQi + end);
} else {
return rQ.slice(rQi + start);
}
}
// Check to see if we must wait for 'num' bytes (default to FBU.bytes)
// to be available in the receive queue. Return true if we need to
// wait (and possibly print a debug message), otherwise false.
function rQwait(msg, num, goback) {
var rQlen = rQ.length - rQi; // Skip rQlen() function call
if (rQlen < num) {
if (goback) {
if (rQi < goback) {
throw("rQwait cannot backup " + goback + " bytes");
}
rQi -= goback;
}
//Util.Debug(" waiting for " + (num-rQlen) +
// " " + msg + " byte(s)");
return true; // true means need more data
}
return false;
}
//
// Private utility routines
//
function encode_message() {
if (mode === 'binary') {
// Put in a binary arraybuffer
return (new Uint8Array(sQ)).buffer;
} else {
// base64 encode
return Base64.encode(sQ);
}
}
function decode_message(data) {
//Util.Debug(">> decode_message: " + data);
if (mode === 'binary') {
// push arraybuffer values onto the end
var u8 = new Uint8Array(data);
for (var i = 0; i < u8.length; i++) {
rQ.push(u8[i]);
}
} else {
// base64 decode and concat to the end
rQ = rQ.concat(Base64.decode(data, 0));
}
//Util.Debug(">> decode_message, rQ: " + rQ);
}
//
// Public Send functions
//
function flush() {
if (websocket.bufferedAmount !== 0) {
Util.Debug("bufferedAmount: " + websocket.bufferedAmount);
}
if (websocket.bufferedAmount < api.maxBufferedAmount) {
//Util.Debug("arr: " + arr);
//Util.Debug("sQ: " + sQ);
if (sQ.length > 0) {
websocket.send(encode_message(sQ));
sQ = [];
}
return true;
} else {
Util.Info("Delaying send, bufferedAmount: " +
websocket.bufferedAmount);
return false;
}
}
// overridable for testing
function send(arr) {
//Util.Debug(">> send_array: " + arr);
sQ = sQ.concat(arr);
return flush();
}
function send_string(str) {
//Util.Debug(">> send_string: " + str);
api.send(str.split('').map(
function (chr) { return chr.charCodeAt(0); } ) );
}
//
// Other public functions
function recv_message(e) {
//Util.Debug(">> recv_message: " + e.data.length);
try {
decode_message(e.data);
if (rQlen() > 0) {
eventHandlers.message();
// Compact the receive queue
if (rQ.length > rQmax) {
//Util.Debug("Compacting receive queue");
rQ = rQ.slice(rQi);
rQi = 0;
}
} else {
Util.Debug("Ignoring empty message");
}
} catch (exc) {
if (typeof exc.stack !== 'undefined') {
Util.Warn("recv_message, caught exception: " + exc.stack);
} else if (typeof exc.description !== 'undefined') {
Util.Warn("recv_message, caught exception: " + exc.description);
} else {
Util.Warn("recv_message, caught exception:" + exc);
}
if (typeof exc.name !== 'undefined') {
eventHandlers.error(exc.name + ": " + exc.message);
} else {
eventHandlers.error(exc);
}
}
//Util.Debug("<< recv_message");
}
// Set event handlers
function on(evt, handler) {
eventHandlers[evt] = handler;
}
function init(protocols, ws_schema) {
rQ = [];
rQi = 0;
sQ = [];
websocket = null;
var bt = false,
wsbt = false,
try_binary = false;
// Check for full typed array support
if (('Uint8Array' in window) &&
('set' in Uint8Array.prototype)) {
bt = true;
}
// Check for full binary type support in WebSocket
// Inspired by:
// https://github.com/Modernizr/Modernizr/issues/370
// https://github.com/Modernizr/Modernizr/blob/master/feature-detects/websockets/binary.js
try {
if (bt && ('binaryType' in WebSocket.prototype ||
!!(new WebSocket(ws_schema + '://.').binaryType))) {
Util.Info("Detected binaryType support in WebSockets");
wsbt = true;
}
} catch (exc) {
// Just ignore failed test localhost connections
}
// Default protocols if not specified
if (typeof(protocols) === "undefined") {
if (wsbt) {
protocols = ['binary', 'base64'];
} else {
protocols = 'base64';
}
}
// If no binary support, make sure it was not requested
if (!wsbt) {
if (protocols === 'binary') {
throw("WebSocket binary sub-protocol requested but not supported");
}
if (typeof(protocols) === "object") {
var new_protocols = [];
for (var i = 0; i < protocols.length; i++) {
if (protocols[i] === 'binary') {
Util.Error("Skipping unsupported WebSocket binary sub-protocol");
} else {
new_protocols.push(protocols[i]);
}
}
if (new_protocols.length > 0) {
protocols = new_protocols;
} else {
throw("Only WebSocket binary sub-protocol was requested and not supported.");
}
}
}
return protocols;
}
function open(uri, protocols) {
var ws_schema = uri.match(/^([a-z]+):\/\//)[1];
protocols = init(protocols, ws_schema);
if (test_mode) {
websocket = {};
} else {
websocket = new WebSocket(uri, protocols);
if (protocols.indexOf('binary') >= 0) {
websocket.binaryType = 'arraybuffer';
}
}
websocket.onmessage = recv_message;
websocket.onopen = function() {
Util.Debug(">> WebSock.onopen");
if (websocket.protocol) {
mode = websocket.protocol;
Util.Info("Server chose sub-protocol: " + websocket.protocol);
} else {
mode = 'base64';
Util.Error("Server select no sub-protocol!: " + websocket.protocol);
}
eventHandlers.open();
Util.Debug("<< WebSock.onopen");
};
websocket.onclose = function(e) {
Util.Debug(">> WebSock.onclose");
eventHandlers.close(e);
Util.Debug("<< WebSock.onclose");
};
websocket.onerror = function(e) {
Util.Debug(">> WebSock.onerror: " + e);
eventHandlers.error(e);
Util.Debug("<< WebSock.onerror");
};
}
function close() {
if (websocket) {
if ((websocket.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) ||
(websocket.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING)) {
Util.Info("Closing WebSocket connection");
websocket.close();
}
websocket.onmessage = function (e) { return; };
}
}
// Override internal functions for testing
// Takes a send function, returns reference to recv function
function testMode(override_send, data_mode) {
test_mode = true;
mode = data_mode;
api.send = override_send;
api.close = function () {};
return recv_message;
}
function constructor() {
// Configuration settings
api.maxBufferedAmount = 200;
// Direct access to send and receive queues
api.get_sQ = get_sQ;
api.get_rQ = get_rQ;
api.get_rQi = get_rQi;
api.set_rQi = set_rQi;
// Routines to read from the receive queue
api.rQlen = rQlen;
api.rQpeek8 = rQpeek8;
api.rQshift8 = rQshift8;
api.rQunshift8 = rQunshift8;
api.rQshift16 = rQshift16;
api.rQshift32 = rQshift32;
api.rQshiftStr = rQshiftStr;
api.rQshiftBytes = rQshiftBytes;
api.rQslice = rQslice;
api.rQwait = rQwait;
api.flush = flush;
api.send = send;
api.send_string = send_string;
api.on = on;
api.init = init;
api.open = open;
api.close = close;
api.testMode = testMode;
return api;
}
return constructor();
}

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/*
* from noVNC: HTML5 VNC client
* Copyright (C) 2012 Joel Martin
* Licensed under MPL 2.0 (see LICENSE.txt)
*
* See README.md for usage and integration instructions.
*/
"use strict";
/*jslint bitwise: false, white: false */
/*global Util, window, document */
// Globals defined here
var WebUtil = {}, $D;
/*
* Simple DOM selector by ID
*/
if (!window.$D) {
window.$D = function (id) {
if (document.getElementById) {
return document.getElementById(id);
} else if (document.all) {
return document.all[id];
} else if (document.layers) {
return document.layers[id];
}
return undefined;
};
}
/*
* ------------------------------------------------------
* Namespaced in WebUtil
* ------------------------------------------------------
*/
// init log level reading the logging HTTP param
WebUtil.init_logging = function(level) {
if (typeof level !== "undefined") {
Util._log_level = level;
} else {
Util._log_level = (document.location.href.match(
/logging=([A-Za-z0-9\._\-]*)/) ||
['', Util._log_level])[1];
}
Util.init_logging();
};
WebUtil.dirObj = function (obj, depth, parent) {
var i, msg = "", val = "";
if (! depth) { depth=2; }
if (! parent) { parent= ""; }
// Print the properties of the passed-in object
for (i in obj) {
if ((depth > 1) && (typeof obj[i] === "object")) {
// Recurse attributes that are objects
msg += WebUtil.dirObj(obj[i], depth-1, parent + "." + i);
} else {
//val = new String(obj[i]).replace("\n", " ");
if (typeof(obj[i]) === "undefined") {
val = "undefined";
} else {
val = obj[i].toString().replace("\n", " ");
}
if (val.length > 30) {
val = val.substr(0,30) + "...";
}
msg += parent + "." + i + ": " + val + "\n";
}
}
return msg;
};
// Read a query string variable
WebUtil.getQueryVar = function(name, defVal) {
var re = new RegExp('[?][^#]*' + name + '=([^&#]*)'),
match = document.location.href.match(re);
if (typeof defVal === 'undefined') { defVal = null; }
if (match) {
return decodeURIComponent(match[1]);
} else {
return defVal;
}
};
/*
* Cookie handling. Dervied from: http://www.quirksmode.org/js/cookies.html
*/
// No days means only for this browser session
WebUtil.createCookie = function(name,value,days) {
var date, expires;
if (days) {
date = new Date();
date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000));
expires = "; expires="+date.toGMTString();
}
else {
expires = "";
}
document.cookie = name+"="+value+expires+"; path=/";
};
WebUtil.readCookie = function(name, defaultValue) {
var i, c, nameEQ = name + "=", ca = document.cookie.split(';');
for(i=0; i < ca.length; i += 1) {
c = ca[i];
while (c.charAt(0) === ' ') { c = c.substring(1,c.length); }
if (c.indexOf(nameEQ) === 0) { return c.substring(nameEQ.length,c.length); }
}
return (typeof defaultValue !== 'undefined') ? defaultValue : null;
};
WebUtil.eraseCookie = function(name) {
WebUtil.createCookie(name,"",-1);
};
/*
* Setting handling.
*/
WebUtil.initSettings = function(callback) {
var callbackArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
if (window.chrome && window.chrome.storage) {
window.chrome.storage.sync.get(function (cfg) {
WebUtil.settings = cfg;
console.log(WebUtil.settings);
if (callback) {
callback.apply(this, callbackArgs);
}
});
} else {
// No-op
if (callback) {
callback.apply(this, callbackArgs);
}
}
};
// No days means only for this browser session
WebUtil.writeSetting = function(name, value) {
if (window.chrome && window.chrome.storage) {
//console.log("writeSetting:", name, value);
if (WebUtil.settings[name] !== value) {
WebUtil.settings[name] = value;
window.chrome.storage.sync.set(WebUtil.settings);
}
} else {
localStorage.setItem(name, value);
}
};
WebUtil.readSetting = function(name, defaultValue) {
var value;
if (window.chrome && window.chrome.storage) {
value = WebUtil.settings[name];
} else {
value = localStorage.getItem(name);
}
if (typeof value === "undefined") {
value = null;
}
if (value === null && typeof defaultValue !== undefined) {
return defaultValue;
} else {
return value;
}
};
WebUtil.eraseSetting = function(name) {
if (window.chrome && window.chrome.storage) {
window.chrome.storage.sync.remove(name);
delete WebUtil.settings[name];
} else {
localStorage.removeItem(name);
}
};
/*
* Alternate stylesheet selection
*/
WebUtil.getStylesheets = function() { var i, links, sheets = [];
links = document.getElementsByTagName("link");
for (i = 0; i < links.length; i += 1) {
if (links[i].title &&
links[i].rel.toUpperCase().indexOf("STYLESHEET") > -1) {
sheets.push(links[i]);
}
}
return sheets;
};
// No sheet means try and use value from cookie, null sheet used to
// clear all alternates.
WebUtil.selectStylesheet = function(sheet) {
var i, link, sheets = WebUtil.getStylesheets();
if (typeof sheet === 'undefined') {
sheet = 'default';
}
for (i=0; i < sheets.length; i += 1) {
link = sheets[i];
if (link.title === sheet) {
Util.Debug("Using stylesheet " + sheet);
link.disabled = false;
} else {
//Util.Debug("Skipping stylesheet " + link.title);
link.disabled = true;
}
}
return sheet;
};

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/*
* WebSockets IRC client
* Copyright (C) 2011 Joel Martin
* Licensed under LGPL-3 (see LICENSE.txt)
*
* Includes VT100.js from:
* http://code.google.com/p/sshconsole
* Which was modified from:
* http://fzort.org/bi/o.php#vt100_js
* IRC Client protocol:
* http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2812.html
*/
function IRC(target, connect_callback, disconnect_callback) {
var that = {}, // Public API interface
vt100, ws, sQ = [],
state = "unconnected",
irc_nick, irc_channel,
termType = "VT100";
Array.prototype.pushStr = function (str) {
var n = str.length;
for (var i=0; i < n; i++) {
this.push(str.charCodeAt(i));
}
}
function do_send() {
if (sQ.length > 0) {
Util.Debug("Sending " + sQ);
ws.send(sQ);
sQ = [];
}
}
function do_recv() {
console.log(">> do_recv");
var rQ, rQi, i;
while (ws.rQlen() > 1) {
rQ = ws.get_rQ();
rQi = ws.get_rQi();
for (i = rQi; i < rQ.length; i++) {
if (rQ[i] === 10) {
break;
}
}
if (i >= rQ.length) {
// No line break found
break;
}
recvMsg(ws.rQshiftStr((i-rQi) + 1));
}
//console.log("<< do_recv");
}
// Handle an IRC message
function recvMsg(msg) {
Util.Debug(">> recvMsg('" + msg + "')");
var tokens = msg.split(' '), in_params = true,
prefix, command, params = [], trailing = [];
Util.Info(" tokens: " + tokens);
if (tokens[0].charAt(0) === ":") {
prefix = tokens.shift();
}
command = tokens.shift();
while (tokens.length > 0) {
if (tokens[0].charAt(0) === ":") {
in_params = false;
}
if (in_params) {
params.push(tokens.shift());
} else {
trailing.push(tokens.shift());
}
}
Util.Info(" prefix: " + prefix);
Util.Info(" command: " + command);
Util.Info(" params: " + params);
Util.Info(" trailing: " + trailing);
// Show raw received
vt100.write(msg);
switch (command) {
case "004":
state = "registered";
vt100.write("Joining channel #" + irc_channel);
sendCmd("JOIN #" + irc_channel);
break;
case "JOIN":
state = "joined";
vt100.write("Joined channel #" + irc_channel);
break;
}
Util.Debug("<< recvMsg('" + msg + "')");
}
function sendCmd(msg) {
Util.Info("Sending: " + msg);
sQ.pushStr(msg + "\r\n");
do_send();
}
that.sendMsg = function(msg) {
// TODO parse into message
sendCmd("PRIVMSG #" + irc_channel + " :" + msg);
}
that.connect = function(host, port, encrypt, nick, channel) {
var host = host,
port = port,
scheme = "ws://", uri;
irc_nick = nick;
irc_channel = channel;
Util.Debug(">> connect");
if ((!host) || (!port)) {
alert("must set host and port");
return false;
}
if (ws) {
ws.close();
}
if (encrypt) {
scheme = "wss://";
}
uri = scheme + host + ":" + port;
Util.Info("connecting to " + uri);
ws.open(uri);
Util.Debug("<< connect");
return true;
}
that.disconnect = function() {
Util.Debug(">> disconnect");
if (ws) {
ws.close();
}
disconnect_callback();
Util.Debug("<< disconnect");
}
function constructor() {
/* Initialize Websock object */
ws = new Websock();
ws.on('message', do_recv);
ws.on('open', function(e) {
Util.Info(">> WebSockets.onopen");
// Send registration commands
state = "connected";
sendCmd("NICK " + irc_nick);
// TODO: how to determine this?
sendCmd("USER joelm 0 * :Joel Martin");
connect_callback();
Util.Info("<< WebSockets.onopen");
});
ws.on('close', function(e) {
Util.Info(">> WebSockets.onclose");
that.disconnect();
Util.Info("<< WebSockets.onclose");
});
ws.on('error', function(e) {
Util.Info(">> WebSockets.onerror");
that.disconnect();
Util.Info("<< WebSockets.onerror");
});
/* Initialize the terminal emulator/renderer */
vt100 = new VT100(80, 24, target);
// Show cursor
vt100.curs_set(true, false);
/*
* Override VT100 I/O routines
*/
// Set handler for sending characters
vt100.getch(
function send_chr(chr, vt) {
var i;
Util.Debug(">> send_chr: " + chr);
for (i = 0; i < chr.length; i++) {
sQ.push(chr.charCodeAt(i));
}
do_send();
vt100.getch(send_chr);
}
);
vt100.debug = function(message) {
Util.Debug(message + "\n");
}
vt100.warn = function(message) {
Util.Warn(message + "\n");
}
vt100.curs_set = function(vis, grab, eventist)
{
this.debug("curs_set:: vis: " + vis + ", grab: " + grab);
if (vis !== undefined)
this.cursor_vis_ = (vis > 0);
}
return that;
}
return constructor(); // Return the public API interface
} // End of Telnet()

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/*
* WebSockets telnet client
* Copyright (C) 2011 Joel Martin
* Licensed under LGPL-3 (see LICENSE.txt)
*
* Includes VT100.js from:
* http://code.google.com/p/sshconsole
* Which was modified from:
* http://fzort.org/bi/o.php#vt100_js
*
* Telnet protocol:
* http://www.networksorcery.com/enp/protocol/telnet.htm
* http://www.networksorcery.com/enp/rfc/rfc1091.txt
*
* ANSI escape sequeneces:
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code
* http://ascii-table.com/ansi-escape-sequences-vt-100.php
* http://www.termsys.demon.co.uk/vtansi.htm
* http://invisible-island.net/xterm/ctlseqs/ctlseqs.html
*
* ASCII codes:
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII
* http://www.hobbyprojects.com/ascii-table/ascii-table.html
*
* Other web consoles:
* http://stackoverflow.com/questions/244750/ajax-console-window-with-ansi-vt100-support
*/
function Telnet(target, connect_callback, disconnect_callback) {
var that = {}, // Public API interface
vt100, ws, sQ = [];
termType = "VT100";
Array.prototype.pushStr = function (str) {
var n = str.length;
for (var i=0; i < n; i++) {
this.push(str.charCodeAt(i));
}
}
function do_send() {
if (sQ.length > 0) {
Util.Debug("Sending " + sQ);
ws.send(sQ);
sQ = [];
}
}
function do_recv() {
//console.log(">> do_recv");
var arr = ws.rQshiftBytes(ws.rQlen()), str = "",
chr, cmd, code, value;
Util.Debug("Received array '" + arr + "'");
while (arr.length > 0) {
chr = arr.shift();
switch (chr) {
case 255: // IAC
cmd = chr;
code = arr.shift();
value = arr.shift();
switch (code) {
case 254: // DONT
Util.Debug("Got Cmd DONT '" + value + "', ignoring");
break;
case 253: // DO
Util.Debug("Got Cmd DO '" + value + "'");
if (value === 24) {
// Terminal type
Util.Info("Send WILL '" + value + "' (TERM-TYPE)");
sQ.push(255, 251, value);
} else {
// Refuse other DO requests with a WONT
Util.Debug("Send WONT '" + value + "'");
sQ.push(255, 252, value);
}
break;
case 252: // WONT
Util.Debug("Got Cmd WONT '" + value + "', ignoring");
break;
case 251: // WILL
Util.Debug("Got Cmd WILL '" + value + "'");
if (value === 1) {
// Server will echo, turn off local echo
vt100.noecho();
// Affirm echo with DO
Util.Info("Send Cmd DO '" + value + "' (echo)");
sQ.push(255, 253, value);
} else {
// Reject other WILL offers with a DONT
Util.Debug("Send Cmd DONT '" + value + "'");
sQ.push(255, 254, value);
}
break;
case 250: // SB (subnegotiation)
if (value === 24) {
Util.Info("Got IAC SB TERM-TYPE SEND(1) IAC SE");
// TERM-TYPE subnegotiation
if (arr[0] === 1 &&
arr[1] === 255 &&
arr[2] === 240) {
arr.shift(); arr.shift(); arr.shift();
Util.Info("Send IAC SB TERM-TYPE IS(0) '" +
termType + "' IAC SE");
sQ.push(255, 250, 24, 0);
sQ.pushStr(termType);
sQ.push(255, 240);
} else {
Util.Info("Invalid subnegotiation received" + arr);
}
} else {
Util.Info("Ignoring SB " + value);
}
break;
default:
Util.Info("Got Cmd " + cmd + " " + value + ", ignoring"); }
continue;
case 242: // Data Mark (Synch)
cmd = chr;
code = arr.shift();
value = arr.shift();
Util.Info("Ignoring Data Mark (Synch)");
break;
default: // everything else
str += String.fromCharCode(chr);
}
}
if (sQ) {
do_send();
}
if (str) {
vt100.write(str);
}
//console.log("<< do_recv");
}
that.connect = function(host, port, encrypt) {
var host = host,
port = port,
scheme = "ws://", uri;
Util.Debug(">> connect");
if ((!host) || (!port)) {
console.log("must set host and port");
return;
}
if (ws) {
ws.close();
}
if (encrypt) {
scheme = "wss://";
}
uri = scheme + host + ":" + port;
Util.Info("connecting to " + uri);
ws.open(uri);
Util.Debug("<< connect");
}
that.disconnect = function() {
Util.Debug(">> disconnect");
if (ws) {
ws.close();
}
vt100.curs_set(true, false);
disconnect_callback();
Util.Debug("<< disconnect");
}
function constructor() {
/* Initialize Websock object */
ws = new Websock();
ws.on('message', do_recv);
ws.on('open', function(e) {
Util.Info(">> WebSockets.onopen");
vt100.curs_set(true, true);
connect_callback();
Util.Info("<< WebSockets.onopen");
});
ws.on('close', function(e) {
Util.Info(">> WebSockets.onclose");
that.disconnect();
Util.Info("<< WebSockets.onclose");
});
ws.on('error', function(e) {
Util.Info(">> WebSockets.onerror");
that.disconnect();
Util.Info("<< WebSockets.onerror");
});
/* Initialize the terminal emulator/renderer */
vt100 = new VT100(80, 24, target);
/*
* Override VT100 I/O routines
*/
// Set handler for sending characters
vt100.getch(
function send_chr(chr, vt) {
var i;
Util.Debug(">> send_chr: " + chr);
for (i = 0; i < chr.length; i++) {
sQ.push(chr.charCodeAt(i));
}
do_send();
vt100.getch(send_chr);
}
);
vt100.debug = function(message) {
Util.Debug(message + "\n");
}
vt100.warn = function(message) {
Util.Warn(message + "\n");
}
vt100.curs_set = function(vis, grab, eventist)
{
this.debug("curs_set:: vis: " + vis + ", grab: " + grab);
if (vis !== undefined)
this.cursor_vis_ = (vis > 0);
if (eventist === undefined)
eventist = window;
if (grab === true || grab === false) {
if (grab === this.grab_events_)
return;
if (grab) {
this.grab_events_ = true;
VT100.the_vt_ = this;
Util.addEvent(eventist, 'keydown', vt100.key_down);
Util.addEvent(eventist, 'keyup', vt100.key_up);
} else {
Util.removeEvent(eventist, 'keydown', vt100.key_down);
Util.removeEvent(eventist, 'keyup', vt100.key_up);
this.grab_events_ = false;
VT100.the_vt_ = undefined;
}
}
}
vt100.key_down = function(e) {
var vt = VT100.the_vt_, keysym, ch, str = "";
if (vt === undefined)
return true;
keysym = getKeysym(e);
if (keysym < 128) {
if (e.ctrlKey) {
if (keysym == 64) {
// control 0
ch = 0;
} else if ((keysym >= 97) && (keysym <= 122)) {
// control codes 1-26
ch = keysym - 96;
} else if ((keysym >= 91) && (keysym <= 95)) {
// control codes 27-31
ch = keysym - 64;
} else {
Util.Info("Debug unknown control keysym: " + keysym);
}
} else {
ch = keysym;
}
str = String.fromCharCode(ch);
} else {
switch (keysym) {
case 65505: // Shift, do not send directly
break;
case 65507: // Ctrl, do not send directly
break;
case 65293: // Carriage return, line feed
str = '\n'; break;
case 65288: // Backspace
str = '\b'; break;
case 65307: // Escape
str = '\x1b'; break;
case 65361: // Left arrow
str = '\x1b[D'; break;
case 65362: // Up arrow
str = '\x1b[A'; break;
case 65363: // Right arrow
str = '\x1b[C'; break;
case 65364: // Down arrow
str = '\x1b[B'; break;
default:
Util.Info("Unrecoginized keysym " + keysym);
}
}
if (str) {
vt.key_buf_.push(str);
setTimeout(VT100.go_getch_, 0);
}
Util.stopEvent(e);
return false;
}
vt100.key_up = function(e) {
var vt = VT100.the_vt_;
if (vt === undefined)
return true;
Util.stopEvent(e);
return false;
}
return that;
}
return constructor(); // Return the public API interface
} // End of Telnet()

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TARGETS=websockify
CFLAGS += -fPIC
all: $(TARGETS)
websockify: websockify.o websocket.o
$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $^ -lssl -lcrypto -lresolv -o $@
websocket.o: websocket.c websocket.h
websockify.o: websockify.c websocket.h
clean:
rm -f websockify *.o

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This directory contain alternate implementations of
WebSockets-to-TCP-Socket proxies (for noVNC).
## websockify.c (C)
### Description
This is a C version of the original websockify. It is more limited in
functionality than the original.
## websockify.js
### Description
This is a Node.JS (server-side event driven Javascript) implementation
of websockify.
## kumina.c (C)
### Description
The upstream source of the kumina proxy is [here](https://github.com/kumina/wsproxy).
[This article](http://blog.kumina.nl/2011/06/proxying-and-multiplexing-novnc-using-wsproxy/)
describes the kumina proxy.
kumina is an application that is run from inetd, which allows noVNC
to connect to an unmodified VNC server. Furthermore, it makes use of
the recently added support in noVNC for file names. The file name is
used to denote the port number. Say, you connect to:
ws://host:41337/25900
The kumina proxy opens a connection to:
vnc://host:25900/
The address to which kumina connects, is the same as the address to
which the client connected (using getsockname()).
### Configuration
kumina can be enabled by adding the following line to inetd.conf:
41337 stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/kumina kumina 25900 25909
The two parameters of kumina denote the minimum and the maximum allowed
port numbers. This allows a single kumina instance to multiplex
connections to multiple VNC servers.

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A JavaScript implementation of the websockify WebSocket-to-TCP bridge/proxy.
Copyright (C) 2013 - Joel Martin (github.com/kanaka)
Licensed under LGPL-3.
See http://github.com/kanaka/websockify for more info.

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{
"author": "Joel Martin <github@martintribe.org> (http://github.com/kanaka)",
"name": "websockify",
"description": "websockify is a WebSocket-to-TCP proxy/bridge",
"license": "LGPL-3",
"version": "0.6.0",
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "git://github.com/kanaka/websockify.git"
},
"files": ["../../docs/LICENSE.LGPL-3","websockify.js"],
"bin": {
"websockify": "./websockify.js"
},
"engines": {
"node": ">=0.8.9"
},
"dependencies": {
"ws": ">=0.4.27",
"base64": "latest",
"optimist": "latest",
"policyfile": "latest"
}
}

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#!/usr/bin/env node
// A WebSocket to TCP socket proxy
// Copyright 2012 Joel Martin
// Licensed under LGPL version 3 (see docs/LICENSE.LGPL-3)
// Known to work with node 0.8.9
// Requires node modules: ws, optimist and policyfile
// npm install ws optimist policyfile
var argv = require('optimist').argv,
net = require('net'),
http = require('http'),
https = require('https'),
url = require('url'),
path = require('path'),
fs = require('fs'),
policyfile = require('policyfile'),
Buffer = require('buffer').Buffer,
WebSocketServer = require('ws').Server,
webServer, wsServer,
source_host, source_port, target_host, target_port,
web_path = null;
// Handle new WebSocket client
new_client = function(client) {
var clientAddr = client._socket.remoteAddress, log;
console.log(client.upgradeReq.url);
log = function (msg) {
console.log(' ' + clientAddr + ': '+ msg);
};
log('WebSocket connection');
log('Version ' + client.protocolVersion + ', subprotocol: ' + client.protocol);
var target = net.createConnection(target_port,target_host, function() {
log('connected to target');
});
target.on('data', function(data) {
//log("sending message: " + data);
try {
if (client.protocol === 'base64') {
client.send(new Buffer(data).toString('base64'));
} else {
client.send(data,{binary: true});
}
} catch(e) {
log("Client closed, cleaning up target");
target.end();
}
});
target.on('end', function() {
log('target disconnected');
client.close();
});
target.on('error', function() {
log('target connection error');
target.end();
client.close();
});
client.on('message', function(msg) {
//log('got message: ' + msg);
if (client.protocol === 'base64') {
target.write(new Buffer(msg, 'base64'));
} else {
target.write(msg,'binary');
}
});
client.on('close', function(code, reason) {
log('WebSocket client disconnected: ' + code + ' [' + reason + ']');
target.end();
});
client.on('error', function(a) {
log('WebSocket client error: ' + a);
target.end();
});
};
// Send an HTTP error response
http_error = function (response, code, msg) {
response.writeHead(code, {"Content-Type": "text/plain"});
response.write(msg + "\n");
response.end();
return;
}
// Process an HTTP static file request
http_request = function (request, response) {
// console.log("pathname: " + url.parse(req.url).pathname);
// res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/plain'});
// res.end('okay');
if (! argv.web) {
return http_error(response, 403, "403 Permission Denied");
}
var uri = url.parse(request.url).pathname
, filename = path.join(argv.web, uri);
fs.exists(filename, function(exists) {
if(!exists) {
return http_error(response, 404, "404 Not Found");
}
if (fs.statSync(filename).isDirectory()) {
filename += '/index.html';
}
fs.readFile(filename, "binary", function(err, file) {
if(err) {
return http_error(response, 500, err);
}
response.writeHead(200);
response.write(file, "binary");
response.end();
});
});
};
// Select 'binary' or 'base64' subprotocol, preferring 'binary'
selectProtocol = function(protocols, callback) {
if (protocols.indexOf('binary') >= 0) {
callback(true, 'binary');
} else if (protocols.indexOf('base64') >= 0) {
callback(true, 'base64');
} else {
console.log("Client must support 'binary' or 'base64' protocol");
callback(false);
}
}
// parse source and target arguments into parts
try {
source_arg = argv._[0].toString();
target_arg = argv._[1].toString();
var idx;
idx = source_arg.indexOf(":");
if (idx >= 0) {
source_host = source_arg.slice(0, idx);
source_port = parseInt(source_arg.slice(idx+1), 10);
} else {
source_host = "";
source_port = parseInt(source_arg, 10);
}
idx = target_arg.indexOf(":");
if (idx < 0) {
throw("target must be host:port");
}
target_host = target_arg.slice(0, idx);
target_port = parseInt(target_arg.slice(idx+1), 10);
if (isNaN(source_port) || isNaN(target_port)) {
throw("illegal port");
}
} catch(e) {
console.error("websockify.js [--web web_dir] [--cert cert.pem [--key key.pem]] [source_addr:]source_port target_addr:target_port");
process.exit(2);
}
console.log("WebSocket settings: ");
console.log(" - proxying from " + source_host + ":" + source_port +
" to " + target_host + ":" + target_port);
if (argv.web) {
console.log(" - Web server active. Serving: " + argv.web);
}
if (argv.cert) {
argv.key = argv.key || argv.cert;
var cert = fs.readFileSync(argv.cert),
key = fs.readFileSync(argv.key);
console.log(" - Running in encrypted HTTPS (wss://) mode using: " + argv.cert + ", " + argv.key);
webServer = https.createServer({cert: cert, key: key}, http_request);
} else {
console.log(" - Running in unencrypted HTTP (ws://) mode");
webServer = http.createServer(http_request);
}
webServer.listen(source_port, function() {
wsServer = new WebSocketServer({server: webServer,
handleProtocols: selectProtocol});
wsServer.on('connection', new_client);
});
// Attach Flash policyfile answer service
policyfile.createServer().listen(-1, webServer);

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@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
usage() {
if [ "$*" ]; then
echo "$*"
echo
fi
echo "Usage: ${NAME} [--listen PORT] [--vnc VNC_HOST:PORT] [--cert CERT]"
echo
echo "Starts the WebSockets proxy and a mini-webserver and "
echo "provides a cut-and-paste URL to go to."
echo
echo " --listen PORT Port for proxy/webserver to listen on"
echo " Default: 6080"
echo " --vnc VNC_HOST:PORT VNC server host:port proxy target"
echo " Default: localhost:5900"
echo " --cert CERT Path to combined cert/key file"
echo " Default: self.pem"
echo " --web WEB Path to web files (e.g. vnc.html)"
echo " Default: ./"
exit 2
}
NAME="$(basename $0)"
HERE="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)"
PORT="6080"
VNC_DEST="localhost:5900"
CERT=""
WEB=""
proxy_pid=""
die() {
echo "$*"
exit 1
}
cleanup() {
trap - TERM QUIT INT EXIT
trap "true" CHLD # Ignore cleanup messages
echo
if [ -n "${proxy_pid}" ]; then
echo "Terminating WebSockets proxy (${proxy_pid})"
kill ${proxy_pid}
fi
}
# Process Arguments
# Arguments that only apply to chrooter itself
while [ "$*" ]; do
param=$1; shift; OPTARG=$1
case $param in
--listen) PORT="${OPTARG}"; shift ;;
--vnc) VNC_DEST="${OPTARG}"; shift ;;
--cert) CERT="${OPTARG}"; shift ;;
--web) WEB="${OPTARG}"; shift ;;
-h|--help) usage ;;
-*) usage "Unknown chrooter option: ${param}" ;;
*) break ;;
esac
done
# Sanity checks
which netstat >/dev/null 2>&1 \
|| die "Must have netstat installed"
netstat -ltn | grep -qs "${PORT} .*LISTEN" \
&& die "Port ${PORT} in use. Try --listen PORT"
trap "cleanup" TERM QUIT INT EXIT
# Find vnc.html
if [ -n "${WEB}" ]; then
if [ ! -e "${WEB}/vnc.html" ]; then
die "Could not find ${WEB}/vnc.html"
fi
elif [ -e "$(pwd)/vnc.html" ]; then
WEB=$(pwd)
elif [ -e "${HERE}/../vnc.html" ]; then
WEB=${HERE}/../
elif [ -e "${HERE}/vnc.html" ]; then
WEB=${HERE}
elif [ -e "${HERE}/../share/novnc/vnc.html" ]; then
WEB=${HERE}/../share/novnc/
else
die "Could not find vnc.html"
fi
# Find self.pem
if [ -n "${CERT}" ]; then
if [ ! -e "${CERT}" ]; then
die "Could not find ${CERT}"
fi
elif [ -e "$(pwd)/self.pem" ]; then
CERT="$(pwd)/self.pem"
elif [ -e "${HERE}/../self.pem" ]; then
CERT="${HERE}/../self.pem"
elif [ -e "${HERE}/self.pem" ]; then
CERT="${HERE}/self.pem"
else
echo "Warning: could not find self.pem"
fi
echo "Starting webserver and WebSockets proxy on port ${PORT}"
${HERE}/websockify --web ${WEB} ${CERT:+--cert ${CERT}} ${PORT} ${VNC_DEST} &
proxy_pid="$!"
sleep 1
if ! ps -p ${proxy_pid} >/dev/null; then
proxy_pid=
echo "Failed to start WebSockets proxy"
exit 1
fi
echo -e "\n\nNavigate to this URL:\n"
echo -e " http://$(hostname):${PORT}/vnc.html?host=$(hostname)&port=${PORT}\n"
echo -e "Press Ctrl-C to exit\n\n"
wait ${proxy_pid}

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(defproject websockify "1.0.0-SNAPSHOT"
:description "Clojure implementation of Websockify"
:url "https://github.com/kanaka/websockify"
:dependencies [[org.clojure/clojure "1.2.1"]
[org.clojure/tools.cli "0.2.1"]
[ring/ring-jetty-adapter "1.0.0-beta2"]
[org.eclipse.jetty/jetty-websocket "7.5.4.v20111024"]
[org.eclipse.jetty/jetty-server "7.5.4.v20111024"]
[org.eclipse.jetty/jetty-servlet "7.5.4.v20111024"]
[org.jboss.netty/netty "3.2.5.Final"]]
;:dev-dependencies [[swank-clojure "1.3.0-SNAPSHOT"]]
:main websockify
)

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/*
* WebSocket lib with support for "wss://" encryption.
* Copyright 2010 Joel Martin
* Licensed under LGPL version 3 (see docs/LICENSE.LGPL-3)
*
* You can make a cert/key with openssl using:
* openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out self.pem -keyout self.pem
* as taken from http://docs.python.org/dev/library/ssl.html#certificates
*/
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <signal.h> // daemonizing
#include <fcntl.h> // daemonizing
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <resolv.h> /* base64 encode/decode */
#include <openssl/md5.h> /* md5 hash */
#include <openssl/sha.h> /* sha1 hash */
#include "websocket.h"
/*
* Global state
*
* Warning: not thread safe
*/
int ssl_initialized = 0;
int pipe_error = 0;
settings_t settings;
void traffic(char * token) {
if ((settings.verbose) && (! settings.daemon)) {
fprintf(stdout, "%s", token);
fflush(stdout);
}
}
void error(char *msg)
{
perror(msg);
}
void fatal(char *msg)
{
perror(msg);
exit(1);
}
/* resolve host with also IP address parsing */
int resolve_host(struct in_addr *sin_addr, const char *hostname)
{
if (!inet_aton(hostname, sin_addr)) {
struct addrinfo *ai, *cur;
struct addrinfo hints;
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
if (getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &hints, &ai))
return -1;
for (cur = ai; cur; cur = cur->ai_next) {
if (cur->ai_family == AF_INET) {
*sin_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)cur->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
freeaddrinfo(ai);
return 0;
}
}
freeaddrinfo(ai);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* SSL Wrapper Code
*/
ssize_t ws_recv(ws_ctx_t *ctx, void *buf, size_t len) {
if (ctx->ssl) {
//handler_msg("SSL recv\n");
return SSL_read(ctx->ssl, buf, len);
} else {
return recv(ctx->sockfd, buf, len, 0);
}
}
ssize_t ws_send(ws_ctx_t *ctx, const void *buf, size_t len) {
if (ctx->ssl) {
//handler_msg("SSL send\n");
return SSL_write(ctx->ssl, buf, len);
} else {
return send(ctx->sockfd, buf, len, 0);
}
}
ws_ctx_t *alloc_ws_ctx() {
ws_ctx_t *ctx;
if (! (ctx = malloc(sizeof(ws_ctx_t))) )
{ fatal("malloc()"); }
if (! (ctx->cin_buf = malloc(BUFSIZE)) )
{ fatal("malloc of cin_buf"); }
if (! (ctx->cout_buf = malloc(BUFSIZE)) )
{ fatal("malloc of cout_buf"); }
if (! (ctx->tin_buf = malloc(BUFSIZE)) )
{ fatal("malloc of tin_buf"); }
if (! (ctx->tout_buf = malloc(BUFSIZE)) )
{ fatal("malloc of tout_buf"); }
ctx->headers = malloc(sizeof(headers_t));
ctx->ssl = NULL;
ctx->ssl_ctx = NULL;
return ctx;
}
int free_ws_ctx(ws_ctx_t *ctx) {
free(ctx->cin_buf);
free(ctx->cout_buf);
free(ctx->tin_buf);
free(ctx->tout_buf);
free(ctx);
}
ws_ctx_t *ws_socket(ws_ctx_t *ctx, int socket) {
ctx->sockfd = socket;
}
ws_ctx_t *ws_socket_ssl(ws_ctx_t *ctx, int socket, char * certfile, char * keyfile) {
int ret;
char msg[1024];
char * use_keyfile;
ws_socket(ctx, socket);
if (keyfile && (keyfile[0] != '\0')) {
// Separate key file
use_keyfile = keyfile;
} else {
// Combined key and cert file
use_keyfile = certfile;
}
// Initialize the library
if (! ssl_initialized) {
SSL_library_init();
OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
SSL_load_error_strings();
ssl_initialized = 1;
}
ctx->ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(TLSv1_server_method());
if (ctx->ssl_ctx == NULL) {
ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr);
fatal("Failed to configure SSL context");
}
if (SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx->ssl_ctx, use_keyfile,
SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) <= 0) {
sprintf(msg, "Unable to load private key file %s\n", use_keyfile);
fatal(msg);
}
if (SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(ctx->ssl_ctx, certfile,
SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) <= 0) {
sprintf(msg, "Unable to load certificate file %s\n", certfile);
fatal(msg);
}
// if (SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(ctx->ssl_ctx, "DEFAULT") != 1) {
// sprintf(msg, "Unable to set cipher\n");
// fatal(msg);
// }
// Associate socket and ssl object
ctx->ssl = SSL_new(ctx->ssl_ctx);
SSL_set_fd(ctx->ssl, socket);
ret = SSL_accept(ctx->ssl);
if (ret < 0) {
ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr);
return NULL;
}
return ctx;
}
int ws_socket_free(ws_ctx_t *ctx) {
if (ctx->ssl) {
SSL_free(ctx->ssl);
ctx->ssl = NULL;
}
if (ctx->ssl_ctx) {
SSL_CTX_free(ctx->ssl_ctx);
ctx->ssl_ctx = NULL;
}
if (ctx->sockfd) {
shutdown(ctx->sockfd, SHUT_RDWR);
close(ctx->sockfd);
ctx->sockfd = 0;
}
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------- */
int encode_hixie(u_char const *src, size_t srclength,
char *target, size_t targsize) {
int sz = 0, len = 0;
target[sz++] = '\x00';
len = b64_ntop(src, srclength, target+sz, targsize-sz);
if (len < 0) {
return len;
}
sz += len;
target[sz++] = '\xff';
return sz;
}
int decode_hixie(char *src, size_t srclength,
u_char *target, size_t targsize,
unsigned int *opcode, unsigned int *left) {
char *start, *end, cntstr[4];
int i, len, framecount = 0, retlen = 0;
unsigned char chr;
if ((src[0] != '\x00') || (src[srclength-1] != '\xff')) {
handler_emsg("WebSocket framing error\n");
return -1;
}
*left = srclength;
if (srclength == 2 &&
(src[0] == '\xff') &&
(src[1] == '\x00')) {
// client sent orderly close frame
*opcode = 0x8; // Close frame
return 0;
}
*opcode = 0x1; // Text frame
start = src+1; // Skip '\x00' start
do {
/* We may have more than one frame */
end = (char *)memchr(start, '\xff', srclength);
*end = '\x00';
len = b64_pton(start, target+retlen, targsize-retlen);
if (len < 0) {
return len;
}
retlen += len;
start = end + 2; // Skip '\xff' end and '\x00' start
framecount++;
} while (end < (src+srclength-1));
if (framecount > 1) {
snprintf(cntstr, 3, "%d", framecount);
traffic(cntstr);
}
*left = 0;
return retlen;
}
int encode_hybi(u_char const *src, size_t srclength,
char *target, size_t targsize, unsigned int opcode)
{
unsigned long long b64_sz, len_offset = 1, payload_offset = 2, len = 0;
if ((int)srclength <= 0)
{
return 0;
}
b64_sz = ((srclength - 1) / 3) * 4 + 4;
target[0] = (char)(opcode & 0x0F | 0x80);
if (b64_sz <= 125) {
target[1] = (char) b64_sz;
payload_offset = 2;
} else if ((b64_sz > 125) && (b64_sz < 65536)) {
target[1] = (char) 126;
*(u_short*)&(target[2]) = htons(b64_sz);
payload_offset = 4;
} else {
handler_emsg("Sending frames larger than 65535 bytes not supported\n");
return -1;
//target[1] = (char) 127;
//*(u_long*)&(target[2]) = htonl(b64_sz);
//payload_offset = 10;
}
len = b64_ntop(src, srclength, target+payload_offset, targsize-payload_offset);
if (len < 0) {
return len;
}
return len + payload_offset;
}
int decode_hybi(unsigned char *src, size_t srclength,
u_char *target, size_t targsize,
unsigned int *opcode, unsigned int *left)
{
unsigned char *frame, *mask, *payload, save_char, cntstr[4];;
int masked = 0;
int i = 0, len, framecount = 0;
size_t remaining;
unsigned int target_offset = 0, hdr_length = 0, payload_length = 0;
*left = srclength;
frame = src;
//printf("Deocde new frame\n");
while (1) {
// Need at least two bytes of the header
// Find beginning of next frame. First time hdr_length, masked and
// payload_length are zero
frame += hdr_length + 4*masked + payload_length;
//printf("frame[0..3]: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x (tot: %d)\n",
// (unsigned char) frame[0],
// (unsigned char) frame[1],
// (unsigned char) frame[2],
// (unsigned char) frame[3], srclength);
if (frame > src + srclength) {
//printf("Truncated frame from client, need %d more bytes\n", frame - (src + srclength) );
break;
}
remaining = (src + srclength) - frame;
if (remaining < 2) {
//printf("Truncated frame header from client\n");
break;
}
framecount ++;
*opcode = frame[0] & 0x0f;
masked = (frame[1] & 0x80) >> 7;
if (*opcode == 0x8) {
// client sent orderly close frame
break;
}
payload_length = frame[1] & 0x7f;
if (payload_length < 126) {
hdr_length = 2;
//frame += 2 * sizeof(char);
} else if (payload_length == 126) {
payload_length = (frame[2] << 8) + frame[3];
hdr_length = 4;
} else {
handler_emsg("Receiving frames larger than 65535 bytes not supported\n");
return -1;
}
if ((hdr_length + 4*masked + payload_length) > remaining) {
continue;
}
//printf(" payload_length: %u, raw remaining: %u\n", payload_length, remaining);
payload = frame + hdr_length + 4*masked;
if (*opcode != 1 && *opcode != 2) {
handler_msg("Ignoring non-data frame, opcode 0x%x\n", *opcode);
continue;
}
if (payload_length == 0) {
handler_msg("Ignoring empty frame\n");
continue;
}
if ((payload_length > 0) && (!masked)) {
handler_emsg("Received unmasked payload from client\n");
return -1;
}
// Terminate with a null for base64 decode
save_char = payload[payload_length];
payload[payload_length] = '\0';
// unmask the data
mask = payload - 4;
for (i = 0; i < payload_length; i++) {
payload[i] ^= mask[i%4];
}
// base64 decode the data
len = b64_pton((const char*)payload, target+target_offset, targsize);
// Restore the first character of the next frame
payload[payload_length] = save_char;
if (len < 0) {
handler_emsg("Base64 decode error code %d", len);
return len;
}
target_offset += len;
//printf(" len %d, raw %s\n", len, frame);
}
if (framecount > 1) {
snprintf(cntstr, 3, "%d", framecount);
traffic(cntstr);
}
*left = remaining;
return target_offset;
}
int parse_handshake(ws_ctx_t *ws_ctx, char *handshake) {
char *start, *end;
headers_t *headers = ws_ctx->headers;
headers->key1[0] = '\0';
headers->key2[0] = '\0';
headers->key3[0] = '\0';
if ((strlen(handshake) < 92) || (bcmp(handshake, "GET ", 4) != 0)) {
return 0;
}
start = handshake+4;
end = strstr(start, " HTTP/1.1");
if (!end) { return 0; }
strncpy(headers->path, start, end-start);
headers->path[end-start] = '\0';
start = strstr(handshake, "\r\nHost: ");
if (!start) { return 0; }
start += 8;
end = strstr(start, "\r\n");
strncpy(headers->host, start, end-start);
headers->host[end-start] = '\0';
headers->origin[0] = '\0';
start = strstr(handshake, "\r\nOrigin: ");
if (start) {
start += 10;
} else {
start = strstr(handshake, "\r\nSec-WebSocket-Origin: ");
if (!start) { return 0; }
start += 24;
}
end = strstr(start, "\r\n");
strncpy(headers->origin, start, end-start);
headers->origin[end-start] = '\0';
start = strstr(handshake, "\r\nSec-WebSocket-Version: ");
if (start) {
// HyBi/RFC 6455
start += 25;
end = strstr(start, "\r\n");
strncpy(headers->version, start, end-start);
headers->version[end-start] = '\0';
ws_ctx->hixie = 0;
ws_ctx->hybi = strtol(headers->version, NULL, 10);
start = strstr(handshake, "\r\nSec-WebSocket-Key: ");
if (!start) { return 0; }
start += 21;
end = strstr(start, "\r\n");
strncpy(headers->key1, start, end-start);
headers->key1[end-start] = '\0';
start = strstr(handshake, "\r\nConnection: ");
if (!start) { return 0; }
start += 14;
end = strstr(start, "\r\n");
strncpy(headers->connection, start, end-start);
headers->connection[end-start] = '\0';
start = strstr(handshake, "\r\nSec-WebSocket-Protocol: ");
if (!start) { return 0; }
start += 26;
end = strstr(start, "\r\n");
strncpy(headers->protocols, start, end-start);
headers->protocols[end-start] = '\0';
} else {
// Hixie 75 or 76
ws_ctx->hybi = 0;
start = strstr(handshake, "\r\n\r\n");
if (!start) { return 0; }
start += 4;
if (strlen(start) == 8) {
ws_ctx->hixie = 76;
strncpy(headers->key3, start, 8);
headers->key3[8] = '\0';
start = strstr(handshake, "\r\nSec-WebSocket-Key1: ");
if (!start) { return 0; }
start += 22;
end = strstr(start, "\r\n");
strncpy(headers->key1, start, end-start);
headers->key1[end-start] = '\0';
start = strstr(handshake, "\r\nSec-WebSocket-Key2: ");
if (!start) { return 0; }
start += 22;
end = strstr(start, "\r\n");
strncpy(headers->key2, start, end-start);
headers->key2[end-start] = '\0';
} else {
ws_ctx->hixie = 75;
}
}
return 1;
}
int parse_hixie76_key(char * key) {
unsigned long i, spaces = 0, num = 0;
for (i=0; i < strlen(key); i++) {
if (key[i] == ' ') {
spaces += 1;
}
if ((key[i] >= 48) && (key[i] <= 57)) {
num = num * 10 + (key[i] - 48);
}
}
return num / spaces;
}
int gen_md5(headers_t *headers, char *target) {
unsigned long key1 = parse_hixie76_key(headers->key1);
unsigned long key2 = parse_hixie76_key(headers->key2);
char *key3 = headers->key3;
MD5_CTX c;
char in[HIXIE_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH] = {
key1 >> 24, key1 >> 16, key1 >> 8, key1,
key2 >> 24, key2 >> 16, key2 >> 8, key2,
key3[0], key3[1], key3[2], key3[3],
key3[4], key3[5], key3[6], key3[7]
};
MD5_Init(&c);
MD5_Update(&c, (void *)in, sizeof in);
MD5_Final((void *)target, &c);
target[HIXIE_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH] = '\0';
return 1;
}
static void gen_sha1(headers_t *headers, char *target) {
SHA_CTX c;
unsigned char hash[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
int r;
SHA1_Init(&c);
SHA1_Update(&c, headers->key1, strlen(headers->key1));
SHA1_Update(&c, HYBI_GUID, 36);
SHA1_Final(hash, &c);
r = b64_ntop(hash, sizeof hash, target, HYBI10_ACCEPTHDRLEN);
//assert(r == HYBI10_ACCEPTHDRLEN - 1);
}
ws_ctx_t *do_handshake(int sock) {
char handshake[4096], response[4096], sha1[29], trailer[17];
char *scheme, *pre;
headers_t *headers;
int len, ret, i, offset;
ws_ctx_t * ws_ctx;
// Peek, but don't read the data
len = recv(sock, handshake, 1024, MSG_PEEK);
handshake[len] = 0;
if (len == 0) {
handler_msg("ignoring empty handshake\n");
return NULL;
} else if (bcmp(handshake, "<policy-file-request/>", 22) == 0) {
len = recv(sock, handshake, 1024, 0);
handshake[len] = 0;
handler_msg("sending flash policy response\n");
send(sock, POLICY_RESPONSE, sizeof(POLICY_RESPONSE), 0);
return NULL;
} else if ((bcmp(handshake, "\x16", 1) == 0) ||
(bcmp(handshake, "\x80", 1) == 0)) {
// SSL
if (!settings.cert) {
handler_msg("SSL connection but no cert specified\n");
return NULL;
} else if (access(settings.cert, R_OK) != 0) {
handler_msg("SSL connection but '%s' not found\n",
settings.cert);
return NULL;
}
ws_ctx = alloc_ws_ctx();
ws_socket_ssl(ws_ctx, sock, settings.cert, settings.key);
if (! ws_ctx) { return NULL; }
scheme = "wss";
handler_msg("using SSL socket\n");
} else if (settings.ssl_only) {
handler_msg("non-SSL connection disallowed\n");
return NULL;
} else {
ws_ctx = alloc_ws_ctx();
ws_socket(ws_ctx, sock);
if (! ws_ctx) { return NULL; }
scheme = "ws";
handler_msg("using plain (not SSL) socket\n");
}
offset = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
len = ws_recv(ws_ctx, handshake+offset, 4096);
if (len == 0) {
handler_emsg("Client closed during handshake\n");
return NULL;
}
offset += len;
handshake[offset] = 0;
if (strstr(handshake, "\r\n\r\n")) {
break;
}
usleep(10);
}
//handler_msg("handshake: %s\n", handshake);
if (!parse_handshake(ws_ctx, handshake)) {
handler_emsg("Invalid WS request\n");
return NULL;
}
headers = ws_ctx->headers;
if (ws_ctx->hybi > 0) {
handler_msg("using protocol HyBi/IETF 6455 %d\n", ws_ctx->hybi);
gen_sha1(headers, sha1);
sprintf(response, SERVER_HANDSHAKE_HYBI, sha1, "base64");
} else {
if (ws_ctx->hixie == 76) {
handler_msg("using protocol Hixie 76\n");
gen_md5(headers, trailer);
pre = "Sec-";
} else {
handler_msg("using protocol Hixie 75\n");
trailer[0] = '\0';
pre = "";
}
sprintf(response, SERVER_HANDSHAKE_HIXIE, pre, headers->origin, pre, scheme,
headers->host, headers->path, pre, "base64", trailer);
}
//handler_msg("response: %s\n", response);
ws_send(ws_ctx, response, strlen(response));
return ws_ctx;
}
void signal_handler(sig) {
switch (sig) {
case SIGHUP: break; // ignore for now
case SIGPIPE: pipe_error = 1; break; // handle inline
case SIGTERM: exit(0); break;
}
}
void daemonize(int keepfd) {
int pid, i;
umask(0);
chdir("/");
setgid(getgid());
setuid(getuid());
/* Double fork to daemonize */
pid = fork();
if (pid<0) { fatal("fork error"); }
if (pid>0) { exit(0); } // parent exits
setsid(); // Obtain new process group
pid = fork();
if (pid<0) { fatal("fork error"); }
if (pid>0) { exit(0); } // parent exits
/* Signal handling */
signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler); // catch HUP
signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler); // catch kill
/* Close open files */
for (i=getdtablesize(); i>=0; --i) {
if (i != keepfd) {
close(i);
} else if (settings.verbose) {
printf("keeping fd %d\n", keepfd);
}
}
i=open("/dev/null", O_RDWR); // Redirect stdin
dup(i); // Redirect stdout
dup(i); // Redirect stderr
}
void start_server() {
int lsock, csock, pid, clilen, sopt = 1, i;
struct sockaddr_in serv_addr, cli_addr;
ws_ctx_t *ws_ctx;
/* Initialize buffers */
lsock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (lsock < 0) { error("ERROR creating listener socket"); }
bzero((char *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serv_addr.sin_port = htons(settings.listen_port);
/* Resolve listen address */
if (settings.listen_host && (settings.listen_host[0] != '\0')) {
if (resolve_host(&serv_addr.sin_addr, settings.listen_host) < -1) {
fatal("Could not resolve listen address");
}
} else {
serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
}
setsockopt(lsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&sopt, sizeof(sopt));
if (bind(lsock, (struct sockaddr *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0) {
fatal("ERROR on binding listener socket");
}
listen(lsock,100);
signal(SIGPIPE, signal_handler); // catch pipe
if (settings.daemon) {
daemonize(lsock);
}
// Reep zombies
signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
printf("Waiting for connections on %s:%d\n",
settings.listen_host, settings.listen_port);
while (1) {
clilen = sizeof(cli_addr);
pipe_error = 0;
pid = 0;
csock = accept(lsock,
(struct sockaddr *) &cli_addr,
&clilen);
if (csock < 0) {
error("ERROR on accept");
continue;
}
handler_msg("got client connection from %s\n",
inet_ntoa(cli_addr.sin_addr));
if (!settings.run_once) {
handler_msg("forking handler process\n");
pid = fork();
}
if (pid == 0) { // handler process
ws_ctx = do_handshake(csock);
if (settings.run_once) {
if (ws_ctx == NULL) {
// Not a real WebSocket connection
continue;
} else {
// Successful connection, stop listening for new
// connections
close(lsock);
}
}
if (ws_ctx == NULL) {
handler_msg("No connection after handshake\n");
break; // Child process exits
}
settings.handler(ws_ctx);
if (pipe_error) {
handler_emsg("Closing due to SIGPIPE\n");
}
break; // Child process exits
} else { // parent process
settings.handler_id += 1;
}
}
if (pid == 0) {
if (ws_ctx) {
ws_socket_free(ws_ctx);
free_ws_ctx(ws_ctx);
} else {
shutdown(csock, SHUT_RDWR);
close(csock);
}
handler_msg("handler exit\n");
} else {
handler_msg("websockify exit\n");
}
}

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#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#define BUFSIZE 65536
#define DBUFSIZE (BUFSIZE * 3) / 4 - 20
#define SERVER_HANDSHAKE_HIXIE "HTTP/1.1 101 Web Socket Protocol Handshake\r\n\
Upgrade: WebSocket\r\n\
Connection: Upgrade\r\n\
%sWebSocket-Origin: %s\r\n\
%sWebSocket-Location: %s://%s%s\r\n\
%sWebSocket-Protocol: %s\r\n\
\r\n%s"
#define SERVER_HANDSHAKE_HYBI "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n\
Upgrade: websocket\r\n\
Connection: Upgrade\r\n\
Sec-WebSocket-Accept: %s\r\n\
Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: %s\r\n\
\r\n"
#define HYBI_GUID "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11"
#define HYBI10_ACCEPTHDRLEN 29
#define HIXIE_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH 16
#define POLICY_RESPONSE "<cross-domain-policy><allow-access-from domain=\"*\" to-ports=\"*\" /></cross-domain-policy>\n"
typedef struct {
char path[1024+1];
char host[1024+1];
char origin[1024+1];
char version[1024+1];
char connection[1024+1];
char protocols[1024+1];
char key1[1024+1];
char key2[1024+1];
char key3[8+1];
} headers_t;
typedef struct {
int sockfd;
SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx;
SSL *ssl;
int hixie;
int hybi;
headers_t *headers;
char *cin_buf;
char *cout_buf;
char *tin_buf;
char *tout_buf;
} ws_ctx_t;
typedef struct {
int verbose;
char listen_host[256];
int listen_port;
void (*handler)(ws_ctx_t*);
int handler_id;
char *cert;
char *key;
int ssl_only;
int daemon;
int run_once;
} settings_t;
ssize_t ws_recv(ws_ctx_t *ctx, void *buf, size_t len);
ssize_t ws_send(ws_ctx_t *ctx, const void *buf, size_t len);
/* base64.c declarations */
//int b64_ntop(u_char const *src, size_t srclength, char *target, size_t targsize);
//int b64_pton(char const *src, u_char *target, size_t targsize);
#define gen_handler_msg(stream, ...) \
if (! settings.daemon) { \
fprintf(stream, " %d: ", settings.handler_id); \
fprintf(stream, __VA_ARGS__); \
}
#define handler_msg(...) gen_handler_msg(stdout, __VA_ARGS__);
#define handler_emsg(...) gen_handler_msg(stderr, __VA_ARGS__);

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# Python WebSocket library with support for "wss://" encryption.
# Copyright 2011 Joel Martin
# Licensed under LGPL version 3 (see docs/LICENSE.LGPL-3)
#
# Supports following protocol versions:
# - http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hixie-thewebsocketprotocol-75
# - http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hixie-thewebsocketprotocol-76
# - http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-hybi-thewebsocketprotocol-10
require 'gserver'
require 'openssl'
require 'stringio'
require 'digest/md5'
require 'digest/sha1'
require 'base64'
unless OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket.instance_methods.index("read_nonblock")
module OpenSSL
module SSL
class SSLSocket
alias :read_nonblock :readpartial
end
end
end
end
class EClose < Exception
end
class WebSocketServer < GServer
@@Buffer_size = 65536
#
# WebSocket constants
#
@@Server_handshake_hixie = "HTTP/1.1 101 Web Socket Protocol Handshake\r
Upgrade: WebSocket\r
Connection: Upgrade\r
%sWebSocket-Origin: %s\r
%sWebSocket-Location: %s://%s%s\r
"
@@Server_handshake_hybi = "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r
Upgrade: websocket\r
Connection: Upgrade\r
Sec-WebSocket-Accept: %s\r
"
@@GUID = "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11"
def initialize(opts)
vmsg "in WebSocketServer.initialize"
port = opts['listen_port']
host = opts['listen_host'] || GServer::DEFAULT_HOST
super(port, host)
msg opts.inspect
if opts['server_cert']
msg "creating ssl context"
@sslContext = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext.new
@sslContext.cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(File.open(opts['server_cert']))
@sslContext.key = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(File.open(opts['server_key']))
@sslContext.ca_file = opts['server_cert']
@sslContext.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
@sslContext.verify_depth = 0
end
@@client_id = 0 # Track client number total on class
@verbose = opts['verbose']
@opts = opts
end
def serve(io)
@@client_id += 1
msg self.inspect
if @sslContext
msg "Enabling SSL context"
ssl = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket.new(io, @sslContext)
#ssl.sync_close = true
#ssl.sync = true
msg "SSL accepting"
ssl.accept
io = ssl # replace the unencrypted handle with the encrypted one
end
msg "initializing thread"
# Initialize per thread state
t = Thread.current
t[:my_client_id] = @@client_id
t[:send_parts] = []
t[:recv_part] = nil
t[:base64] = nil
puts "in serve, client: #{t[:my_client_id].inspect}"
begin
t[:client] = do_handshake(io)
new_websocket_client(t[:client])
rescue EClose => e
msg "Client closed: #{e.message}"
return
rescue Exception => e
msg "Uncaught exception: #{e.message}"
msg "Trace: #{e.backtrace}"
return
end
msg "Client disconnected"
end
#
# WebSocketServer logging/output functions
#
def traffic(token)
if @verbose then print token; STDOUT.flush; end
end
def msg(m)
printf("% 3d: %s\n", Thread.current[:my_client_id] || 0, m)
end
def vmsg(m)
if @verbose then msg(m) end
end
#
# WebSocketServer general support routines
#
def gen_md5(h)
key1 = h['sec-websocket-key1']
key2 = h['sec-websocket-key2']
key3 = h['key3']
spaces1 = key1.count(" ")
spaces2 = key2.count(" ")
num1 = key1.scan(/[0-9]/).join('').to_i / spaces1
num2 = key2.scan(/[0-9]/).join('').to_i / spaces2
return Digest::MD5.digest([num1, num2, key3].pack('NNa8'))
end
def unmask(buf, hlen, length)
pstart = hlen + 4
mask = buf[hlen...hlen+4].each_byte.map{|b|b}
data = buf[pstart...pstart+length]
#data = data.bytes.zip(mask.bytes.cycle(length)).map { |d,m| d^m }
i=-1
data = data.each_byte.map{|b| i+=1; (b ^ mask[i % 4]).chr}.join("")
return data
end
def encode_hybi(buf, opcode, base64=false)
if base64
buf = Base64.encode64(buf).gsub(/\n/, '')
end
b1 = 0x80 | (opcode & 0x0f) # FIN + opcode
payload_len = buf.length
if payload_len <= 125
header = [b1, payload_len].pack('CC')
elsif payload_len > 125 && payload_len < 65536
header = [b1, 126, payload_len].pack('CCn')
elsif payload_len >= 65536
header = [b1, 127, payload_len >> 32,
payload_len & 0xffffffff].pack('CCNN')
end
return [header + buf, header.length, 0]
end
def decode_hybi(buf, base64=false)
f = {'fin' => 0,
'opcode' => 0,
'hlen' => 2,
'length' => 0,
'payload' => nil,
'left' => 0,
'close_code' => nil,
'close_reason' => nil}
blen = buf.length
f['left'] = blen
if blen < f['hlen'] then return f end # incomplete frame
b1, b2 = buf.unpack('CC')
f['opcode'] = b1 & 0x0f
f['fin'] = (b1 & 0x80) >> 7
has_mask = (b2 & 0x80) >> 7
f['length'] = b2 & 0x7f
if f['length'] == 126
f['hlen'] = 4
if blen < f['hlen'] then return f end # incomplete frame
f['length'] = buf.unpack('xxn')[0]
elsif f['length'] == 127
f['hlen'] = 10
if blen < f['hlen'] then return f end # incomplete frame
top, bottom = buf.unpack('xxNN')
f['length'] = (top << 32) & bottom
end
full_len = f['hlen'] + has_mask * 4 + f['length']
if blen < full_len then return f end # incomplete frame
# number of bytes that are part of the next frame(s)
f['left'] = blen - full_len
if has_mask > 0
f['payload'] = unmask(buf, f['hlen'], f['length'])
else
f['payload'] = buf[f['hlen']...full_len]
end
if base64 and [1, 2].include?(f['opcode'])
f['payload'] = Base64.decode64(f['payload'])
end
# close frame
if f['opcode'] == 0x08
if f['length'] >= 2
f['close_code'] = f['payload'].unpack('n')
end
if f['length'] > 3
f['close_reason'] = f['payload'][2...f['payload'].length]
end
end
return f
end
def encode_hixie(buf)
return ["\x00" + Base64.encode64(buf).gsub(/\n/, '') + "\xff", 1, 1]
end
def decode_hixie(buf)
last = buf.index("\377")
return {'payload' => Base64.decode64(buf[1...last]),
'hlen' => 1,
'length' => last - 1,
'left' => buf.length - (last + 1)}
end
def send_frames(bufs)
t = Thread.current
if bufs.length > 0
encbuf = ""
bufs.each do |buf|
if t[:version].start_with?("hybi")
if t[:base64]
encbuf, lenhead, lentail = encode_hybi(
buf, opcode=1, base64=true)
else
encbuf, lenhead, lentail = encode_hybi(
buf, opcode=2, base64=false)
end
else
encbuf, lenhead, lentail = encode_hixie(buf)
end
t[:send_parts] << encbuf
end
end
while t[:send_parts].length > 0
buf = t[:send_parts].shift
sent = t[:client].write(buf)
if sent == buf.length
traffic "<"
else
traffic "<."
t[:send_parts].unshift(buf[sent...buf.length])
end
end
return t[:send_parts].length
end
# Receive and decode Websocket frames
# Returns: [bufs_list, closed_string]
def recv_frames()
t = Thread.current
closed = false
bufs = []
buf = t[:client].read_nonblock(@@Buffer_size)
if buf.length == 0
return bufs, "Client closed abrubtly"
end
if t[:recv_part]
buf = t[:recv_part] + buf
t[:recv_part] = nil
end
while buf.length > 0
if t[:version].start_with?("hybi")
frame = decode_hybi(buf, base64=t[:base64])
if frame['payload'] == nil
traffic "}."
if frame['left'] > 0
t[:recv_part] = buf[-frame['left']...buf.length]
end
break
else
if frame['opcode'] == 0x8
closed = "Client closed, reason: %s - %s" % [
frame['close_code'], frame['close_reason']]
break
end
end
else
if buf[0...2] == "\xff\x00"
closed = "Client sent orderly close frame"
break
elsif buf[0...2] == "\x00\xff"
buf = buf[2...buf.length]
continue # No-op frame
elsif buf.count("\xff") == 0
# Partial frame
traffic "}."
t[:recv_part] = buf
break
end
frame = decode_hixie(buf)
end
#msg "Receive frame: #{frame.inspect}"
traffic "}"
bufs << frame['payload']
if frame['left'] > 0
buf = buf[-frame['left']...buf.length]
else
buf = ''
end
end
return bufs, closed
end
def send_close(code=nil, reason='')
t = Thread.current
if t[:version].start_with?("hybi")
msg = ''
if code
msg = [reason.length, code].pack("na8")
end
buf, lenh, lent = encode_hybi(msg, opcode=0x08, base64=false)
t[:client].write(buf)
elsif t[:version] == "hixie-76"
buf = "\xff\x00"
t[:client].write(buf)
end
end
def do_handshake(sock)
t = Thread.current
stype = ""
if !IO.select([sock], nil, nil, 3)
raise EClose, "ignoring socket not ready"
end
handshake = ""
msg "About to read from sock [#{sock.inspect}]"
handshake = sock.read_nonblock(1024)
msg "Handshake [#{handshake.inspect}]"
if handshake == nil or handshake == ""
raise(EClose, "ignoring empty handshake")
else
stype = "Plain non-SSL (ws://)"
scheme = "ws"
if sock.class == OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket
stype = "SSL (wss://)"
scheme = "wss"
end
retsock = sock
end
h = t[:headers] = {}
hlines = handshake.split("\r\n")
req_split = hlines.shift.match(/^(\w+) (\/[^\s]*) HTTP\/1\.1$/)
t[:path] = req_split[2].strip
hlines.each do |hline|
break if hline == ""
hsplit = hline.match(/^([^:]+):\s*(.+)$/)
h[hsplit[1].strip.downcase] = hsplit[2]
end
puts "Headers: #{h.inspect}"
unless h.has_key?('upgrade') &&
h['upgrade'].downcase == 'websocket'
raise EClose, "Non-WebSocket connection"
end
protocols = h.fetch("sec-websocket-protocol", h["websocket-protocol"])
ver = h.fetch('sec-websocket-version', nil)
if ver
# HyBi/IETF vesrion of the protocol
# HyBi 07 reports version 7
# HyBi 08 - 12 report version 8
# HyBi 13 and up report version 13
if ['7', '8', '13'].include?(ver)
t[:version] = "hybi-%02d" % [ver.to_i]
else
raise EClose, "Unsupported protocol version %s" % [ver]
end
# choose binary if client supports it
if protocols.include?('binary')
t[:base64] = false
elsif protocols.include?('base64')
t[:base64] = true
else
raise EClose, "Client must support 'binary' or 'base64' sub-protocol"
end
key = h['sec-websocket-key']
# Generate the hash value for the accpet header
accept = Base64.encode64(
Digest::SHA1.digest(key + @@GUID)).gsub(/\n/, '')
response = @@Server_handshake_hybi % [accept]
if t[:base64]
response += "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: base64\r\n"
else
response += "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: binary\r\n"
end
response += "\r\n"
else
# Hixie vesrion of the protocol (75 or 76)
body = handshake.match(/\r\n\r\n(........)/)
if body
h['key3'] = body[1]
trailer = gen_md5(h)
pre = "Sec-"
t[:version] = "hixie-76"
else
trailer = ""
pre = ""
t[:version] = "hixie-75"
end
# base64 required for Hixie since payload is only UTF-8
t[:base64] = true
response = @@Server_handshake_hixie % [pre, h['origin'], pre,
"ws", h['host'], t[:path]]
if protocols && protocols.include?('base64')
response += "%sWebSocket-Protocol: base64\r\n" % [pre]
else
msg "Warning: client does not report 'base64' protocol support"
end
response += "\r\n" + trailer
end
msg "%s WebSocket connection" % [stype]
msg "Version %s, base64: '%s'" % [t[:version], t[:base64]]
if t[:path] then msg "Path: '%s'" % [t[:path]] end
#puts "sending reponse #{response.inspect}"
retsock.write(response)
# Return the WebSocket socket which may be SSL wrapped
return retsock
end
end
# vim: sw=2

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/*
* A WebSocket to TCP socket proxy with support for "wss://" encryption.
* Copyright 2010 Joel Martin
* Licensed under LGPL version 3 (see docs/LICENSE.LGPL-3)
*
* You can make a cert/key with openssl using:
* openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out self.pem -keyout self.pem
* as taken from http://docs.python.org/dev/library/ssl.html#certificates
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "websocket.h"
char traffic_legend[] = "\n\
Traffic Legend:\n\
} - Client receive\n\
}. - Client receive partial\n\
{ - Target receive\n\
\n\
> - Target send\n\
>. - Target send partial\n\
< - Client send\n\
<. - Client send partial\n\
";
char USAGE[] = "Usage: [options] " \
"[source_addr:]source_port target_addr:target_port\n\n" \
" --verbose|-v verbose messages and per frame traffic\n" \
" --daemon|-D become a daemon (background process)\n" \
" --cert CERT SSL certificate file\n" \
" --key KEY SSL key file (if separate from cert)\n" \
" --ssl-only disallow non-encrypted connections";
#define usage(fmt, args...) \
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\n", USAGE); \
fprintf(stderr, fmt , ## args); \
exit(1);
char target_host[256];
int target_port;
extern pipe_error;
extern settings_t settings;
void do_proxy(ws_ctx_t *ws_ctx, int target) {
fd_set rlist, wlist, elist;
struct timeval tv;
int i, maxfd, client = ws_ctx->sockfd;
unsigned int opcode, left, ret;
unsigned int tout_start, tout_end, cout_start, cout_end;
unsigned int tin_start, tin_end;
ssize_t len, bytes;
tout_start = tout_end = cout_start = cout_end;
tin_start = tin_end = 0;
maxfd = client > target ? client+1 : target+1;
while (1) {
tv.tv_sec = 1;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
FD_ZERO(&rlist);
FD_ZERO(&wlist);
FD_ZERO(&elist);
FD_SET(client, &elist);
FD_SET(target, &elist);
if (tout_end == tout_start) {
// Nothing queued for target, so read from client
FD_SET(client, &rlist);
} else {
// Data queued for target, so write to it
FD_SET(target, &wlist);
}
if (cout_end == cout_start) {
// Nothing queued for client, so read from target
FD_SET(target, &rlist);
} else {
// Data queued for client, so write to it
FD_SET(client, &wlist);
}
ret = select(maxfd, &rlist, &wlist, &elist, &tv);
if (pipe_error) { break; }
if (FD_ISSET(target, &elist)) {
handler_emsg("target exception\n");
break;
}
if (FD_ISSET(client, &elist)) {
handler_emsg("client exception\n");
break;
}
if (ret == -1) {
handler_emsg("select(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
break;
} else if (ret == 0) {
//handler_emsg("select timeout\n");
continue;
}
if (FD_ISSET(target, &wlist)) {
len = tout_end-tout_start;
bytes = send(target, ws_ctx->tout_buf + tout_start, len, 0);
if (pipe_error) { break; }
if (bytes < 0) {
handler_emsg("target connection error: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
break;
}
tout_start += bytes;
if (tout_start >= tout_end) {
tout_start = tout_end = 0;
traffic(">");
} else {
traffic(">.");
}
}
if (FD_ISSET(client, &wlist)) {
len = cout_end-cout_start;
bytes = ws_send(ws_ctx, ws_ctx->cout_buf + cout_start, len);
if (pipe_error) { break; }
if (len < 3) {
handler_emsg("len: %d, bytes: %d: %d\n",
(int) len, (int) bytes,
(int) *(ws_ctx->cout_buf + cout_start));
}
cout_start += bytes;
if (cout_start >= cout_end) {
cout_start = cout_end = 0;
traffic("<");
} else {
traffic("<.");
}
}
if (FD_ISSET(target, &rlist)) {
bytes = recv(target, ws_ctx->cin_buf, DBUFSIZE , 0);
if (pipe_error) { break; }
if (bytes <= 0) {
handler_emsg("target closed connection\n");
break;
}
cout_start = 0;
if (ws_ctx->hybi) {
cout_end = encode_hybi(ws_ctx->cin_buf, bytes,
ws_ctx->cout_buf, BUFSIZE, 1);
} else {
cout_end = encode_hixie(ws_ctx->cin_buf, bytes,
ws_ctx->cout_buf, BUFSIZE);
}
/*
printf("encoded: ");
for (i=0; i< cout_end; i++) {
printf("%u,", (unsigned char) *(ws_ctx->cout_buf+i));
}
printf("\n");
*/
if (cout_end < 0) {
handler_emsg("encoding error\n");
break;
}
traffic("{");
}
if (FD_ISSET(client, &rlist)) {
bytes = ws_recv(ws_ctx, ws_ctx->tin_buf + tin_end, BUFSIZE-1);
if (pipe_error) { break; }
if (bytes <= 0) {
handler_emsg("client closed connection\n");
break;
}
tin_end += bytes;
/*
printf("before decode: ");
for (i=0; i< bytes; i++) {
printf("%u,", (unsigned char) *(ws_ctx->tin_buf+i));
}
printf("\n");
*/
if (ws_ctx->hybi) {
len = decode_hybi(ws_ctx->tin_buf + tin_start,
tin_end-tin_start,
ws_ctx->tout_buf, BUFSIZE-1,
&opcode, &left);
} else {
len = decode_hixie(ws_ctx->tin_buf + tin_start,
tin_end-tin_start,
ws_ctx->tout_buf, BUFSIZE-1,
&opcode, &left);
}
if (opcode == 8) {
handler_emsg("client sent orderly close frame\n");
break;
}
/*
printf("decoded: ");
for (i=0; i< len; i++) {
printf("%u,", (unsigned char) *(ws_ctx->tout_buf+i));
}
printf("\n");
*/
if (len < 0) {
handler_emsg("decoding error\n");
break;
}
if (left) {
tin_start = tin_end - left;
//printf("partial frame from client");
} else {
tin_start = 0;
tin_end = 0;
}
traffic("}");
tout_start = 0;
tout_end = len;
}
}
}
void proxy_handler(ws_ctx_t *ws_ctx) {
int tsock = 0;
struct sockaddr_in taddr;
handler_msg("connecting to: %s:%d\n", target_host, target_port);
tsock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (tsock < 0) {
handler_emsg("Could not create target socket: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
return;
}
bzero((char *) &taddr, sizeof(taddr));
taddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
taddr.sin_port = htons(target_port);
/* Resolve target address */
if (resolve_host(&taddr.sin_addr, target_host) < -1) {
handler_emsg("Could not resolve target address: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
}
if (connect(tsock, (struct sockaddr *) &taddr, sizeof(taddr)) < 0) {
handler_emsg("Could not connect to target: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
close(tsock);
return;
}
if ((settings.verbose) && (! settings.daemon)) {
printf("%s", traffic_legend);
}
do_proxy(ws_ctx, tsock);
shutdown(tsock, SHUT_RDWR);
close(tsock);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int fd, c, option_index = 0;
static int ssl_only = 0, daemon = 0, run_once = 0, verbose = 0;
char *found;
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"verbose", no_argument, &verbose, 'v'},
{"ssl-only", no_argument, &ssl_only, 1 },
{"daemon", no_argument, &daemon, 'D'},
/* ---- */
{"run-once", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
{"cert", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
{"key", required_argument, 0, 'k'},
{0, 0, 0, 0}
};
settings.cert = realpath("self.pem", NULL);
if (!settings.cert) {
/* Make sure it's always set to something */
settings.cert = "self.pem";
}
settings.key = "";
while (1) {
c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "vDrc:k:",
long_options, &option_index);
/* Detect the end */
if (c == -1) { break; }
switch (c) {
case 0:
break; // ignore
case 1:
break; // ignore
case 'v':
verbose = 1;
break;
case 'D':
daemon = 1;
break;
case 'r':
run_once = 1;
break;
case 'c':
settings.cert = realpath(optarg, NULL);
if (! settings.cert) {
usage("No cert file at %s\n", optarg);
}
break;
case 'k':
settings.key = realpath(optarg, NULL);
if (! settings.key) {
usage("No key file at %s\n", optarg);
}
break;
default:
usage("");
}
}
settings.verbose = verbose;
settings.ssl_only = ssl_only;
settings.daemon = daemon;
settings.run_once = run_once;
if ((argc-optind) != 2) {
usage("Invalid number of arguments\n");
}
found = strstr(argv[optind], ":");
if (found) {
memcpy(settings.listen_host, argv[optind], found-argv[optind]);
settings.listen_port = strtol(found+1, NULL, 10);
} else {
settings.listen_host[0] = '\0';
settings.listen_port = strtol(argv[optind], NULL, 10);
}
optind++;
if (settings.listen_port == 0) {
usage("Could not parse listen_port\n");
}
found = strstr(argv[optind], ":");
if (found) {
memcpy(target_host, argv[optind], found-argv[optind]);
target_port = strtol(found+1, NULL, 10);
} else {
usage("Target argument must be host:port\n");
}
if (target_port == 0) {
usage("Could not parse target port\n");
}
if (ssl_only) {
if (access(settings.cert, R_OK) != 0) {
usage("SSL only and cert file '%s' not found\n", settings.cert);
}
} else if (access(settings.cert, R_OK) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Warning: '%s' not found\n", settings.cert);
}
//printf(" verbose: %d\n", settings.verbose);
//printf(" ssl_only: %d\n", settings.ssl_only);
//printf(" daemon: %d\n", settings.daemon);
//printf(" run_once: %d\n", settings.run_once);
//printf(" cert: %s\n", settings.cert);
//printf(" key: %s\n", settings.key);
settings.handler = proxy_handler;
start_server();
}

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@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
(ns websockify
;(:use ring.adapter.jetty)
(:require [clojure.tools.cli :as cli]
[clojure.string :as string])
(:import
;; Netty TCP Client
[java.util.concurrent Executors]
[java.net InetSocketAddress]
[org.jboss.netty.channel
Channels SimpleChannelHandler ChannelPipelineFactory]
[org.jboss.netty.buffer ChannelBuffers]
[org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio NioClientSocketChannelFactory]
[org.jboss.netty.bootstrap ClientBootstrap]
[org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.base64 Base64]
[org.jboss.netty.util CharsetUtil]
;; Jetty WebSocket Server
[org.eclipse.jetty.server Server]
[org.eclipse.jetty.server.nio BlockingChannelConnector]
[org.eclipse.jetty.servlet
ServletContextHandler ServletHolder DefaultServlet]
[org.eclipse.jetty.websocket
WebSocket WebSocket$OnTextMessage
WebSocketClientFactory WebSocketClient WebSocketServlet]))
;; TCP / NIO
;; (defn tcp-channel [host port]
;; (try
;; (let [address (InetSocketAddress. host port)
;; channel (doto (SocketChannel/open)
;; (.connect address))]
;; channel)
;; (catch Exception e
;; (println (str "Failed to connect to'" host ":" port "':" e))
;; nil)))
;; http://docs.jboss.org/netty/3.2/guide/html/start.html#d0e51
;; http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5453602/highly-concurrent-http-with-netty-and-nio
;; https://github.com/datskos/ring-netty-adapter/blob/master/src/ring/adapter/netty.clj
(defn netty-client [host port open close message]
(let [handler (proxy [SimpleChannelHandler] []
(channelConnected [ctx e] (open ctx e))
(channelDisconnected [ctx e] (close ctx e))
(messageReceived [ctx e] (message ctx e))
(exceptionCaught [ctx e]
(println "exceptionCaught:" e)))
pipeline (proxy [ChannelPipelineFactory] []
(getPipeline []
(doto (Channels/pipeline)
(.addLast "handler" handler))))
bootstrap (doto (ClientBootstrap.
(NioClientSocketChannelFactory.
(Executors/newCachedThreadPool)
(Executors/newCachedThreadPool)))
(.setPipelineFactory pipeline)
(.setOption "tcpNoDelay" true)
(.setOption "keepAlive" true))
channel-future (.connect bootstrap (InetSocketAddress. host port))
channel (.. channel-future (awaitUninterruptibly) (getChannel))]
channel))
;; WebSockets
;; http://wiki.eclipse.org/Jetty/Feature/WebSockets
(defn make-websocket-servlet [open close message]
(proxy [WebSocketServlet] []
(doGet [request response]
;;(println "doGet" request)
(.. (proxy-super getServletContext)
(getNamedDispatcher (proxy-super getServletName))
(forward request response)))
(doWebSocketConnect [request response]
(println "doWebSocketConnect")
(reify WebSocket$OnTextMessage
(onOpen [this connection] (open this connection))
(onClose [this code message] (close this code message))
(onMessage [this data] (message this data))))))
(defn websocket-server
[port & {:keys [open close message ws-path web]
:or {open (fn [_ conn]
(println "New websocket client:" conn))
close (fn [_ code reason]
(println "Websocket client closed:" code reason))
message (fn [_ data]
(println "Websocket message:" data))
ws-path "/websocket"}}]
(let [http-servlet (doto (ServletHolder. (DefaultServlet.))
(.setInitParameter "dirAllowed" "true")
(.setInitParameter "resourceBase" web))
ws-servlet (ServletHolder.
(make-websocket-servlet open close message))
context (doto (ServletContextHandler.)
(.setContextPath "/")
(.addServlet ws-servlet ws-path))
connector (doto (BlockingChannelConnector.)
(.setPort port)
(.setMaxIdleTime Integer/MAX_VALUE))
server (doto (Server.)
(.setHandler context)
(.addConnector connector))]
(when web (.addServlet context http-servlet "/"))
server))
;; Websockify
(defonce settings (atom {}))
;; WebSocket client to TCP target mappings
(defonce clients (atom {}))
(defonce targets (atom {}))
(defn target-open [ctx e]
(println "Connected to target")
#_(println "channelConnected:" e))
(defn target-close [ctx e]
#_(println "channelDisconnected:" e)
(println "Target closed")
(when-let [channel (get @targets (.getChannel ctx))]
(.disconnect channel)))
(defn target-message [ctx e]
(let [channel (.getChannel ctx)
client (get @targets channel)
msg (.getMessage e)
len (.readableBytes msg)
b64 (Base64/encode msg false)
blen (.readableBytes b64)]
#_(println "received" len "bytes from target")
#_(println "target receive:" (.toString msg 0 len CharsetUtil/UTF_8))
#_(println "sending to client:" (.toString b64 0 blen CharsetUtil/UTF_8))
(.sendMessage client (.toString b64 0 blen CharsetUtil/UTF_8))))
(defn client-open [this connection]
#_(println "Got WebSocket connection:" connection)
(println "New client")
(let [target (netty-client
(:target-host @settings)
(:target-port @settings)
target-open target-close target-message)]
(swap! clients assoc this {:client connection
:target target})
(swap! targets assoc target connection)))
(defn client-close [this code message]
(println "WebSocket connection closed")
(when-let [target (:target (get @clients this))]
(println "Closing target")
(.close target)
(println "Target closed")
(swap! targets dissoc target))
(swap! clients dissoc this))
(defn client-message [this data]
#_(println "WebSocket onMessage:" data)
(let [target (:target (get @clients this))
cbuf (ChannelBuffers/copiedBuffer data CharsetUtil/UTF_8)
decbuf (Base64/decode cbuf)
rlen (.readableBytes decbuf)]
#_(println "Sending" rlen "bytes to target")
#_(println "Sending to target:" (.toString decbuf 0 rlen CharsetUtil/UTF_8))
(.write target decbuf)))
(defn start-websockify
[& {:keys [listen-port target-host target-port web]
:or {listen-port 6080
target-host "localhost"
target-port 5900
}}]
(reset! clients {})
(reset! targets {})
(reset! settings {:target-host target-host
:target-port target-port})
(let [server (websocket-server listen-port
:web web
:ws-path "/websockify"
:open client-open
:close client-close
:message client-message)]
(.start server)
(if web
(println "Serving web requests from:" web)
(println "Not serving web requests"))
(defn stop-websockify []
(doseq [client (vals @clients)]
(.disconnect (:client client))
(.close (:target client)))
(.stop server)
(reset! clients {})
(reset! targets {})
nil)))
(defn -main [& args]
(let [[options args banner]
(cli/cli
args
["-v" "--[no-]verbose" "Verbose output"]
["--web" "Run webserver with root at given location"]
["-h" "--help" "Show help" :default false :flag true]
)]
(when (or (:help options)
(not= 2 (count args)))
(println banner)
(System/exit 0))
(println options)
(println args)
(let [target (second args)
[target-host target-port] (string/split target #":")]
(start-websockify :listen-port (Integer/parseInt (first args))
:target-host target-host
:target-port (Integer/parseInt target-port)
:web (:web options))))
nil)

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@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
# A WebSocket to TCP socket proxy
# Copyright 2011 Joel Martin
# Licensed under LGPL version 3 (see docs/LICENSE.LGPL-3)
require 'socket'
$: << "other"
$: << "../other"
require 'websocket'
require 'optparse'
# Proxy traffic to and from a WebSockets client to a normal TCP
# socket server target. All traffic to/from the client is base64
# encoded/decoded to allow binary data to be sent/received to/from
# the target.
class WebSocketProxy < WebSocketServer
@@Traffic_legend = "
Traffic Legend:
} - Client receive
}. - Client receive partial
{ - Target receive
> - Target send
>. - Target send partial
< - Client send
<. - Client send partial
"
def initialize(opts)
vmsg "in WebSocketProxy.initialize"
super(opts)
@target_host = opts["target_host"]
@target_port = opts["target_port"]
end
# Echo back whatever is received
def new_websocket_client(client)
msg "connecting to: %s:%s" % [@target_host, @target_port]
tsock = TCPSocket.open(@target_host, @target_port)
if @verbose then puts @@Traffic_legend end
begin
do_proxy(client, tsock)
rescue
tsock.shutdown(Socket::SHUT_RDWR)
tsock.close
raise
end
end
# Proxy client WebSocket to normal target socket.
def do_proxy(client, target)
cqueue = []
c_pend = 0
tqueue = []
rlist = [client, target]
loop do
wlist = []
if tqueue.length > 0
wlist << target
end
if cqueue.length > 0 || c_pend > 0
wlist << client
end
ins, outs, excepts = IO.select(rlist, wlist, nil, 0.001)
if excepts && excepts.length > 0
raise Exception, "Socket exception"
end
# Send queued client data to the target
if outs && outs.include?(target)
dat = tqueue.shift
sent = target.send(dat, 0)
if sent == dat.length
traffic ">"
else
tqueue.unshift(dat[sent...dat.length])
traffic ".>"
end
end
# Receive target data and queue for the client
if ins && ins.include?(target)
buf = target.recv(@@Buffer_size)
if buf.length == 0
raise EClose, "Target closed"
end
cqueue << buf
traffic "{"
end
# Encode and send queued data to the client
if outs && outs.include?(client)
c_pend = send_frames(cqueue)
cqueue = []
end
# Receive client data, decode it, and send it back
if ins && ins.include?(client)
frames, closed = recv_frames
tqueue += frames
if closed
send_close
raise EClose, closed
end
end
end # loop
end
end
# Parse parameters
opts = {}
parser = OptionParser.new do |o|
o.on('--verbose', '-v') { |b| opts['verbose'] = b }
o.parse!
end
if ARGV.length < 2
puts "Too few arguments"
exit 2
end
# Parse host:port and convert ports to numbers
if ARGV[0].count(":") > 0
opts['listen_host'], _, opts['listen_port'] = ARGV[0].rpartition(':')
else
opts['listen_host'], opts['listen_port'] = nil, ARGV[0]
end
begin
opts['listen_port'] = opts['listen_port'].to_i
rescue
puts "Error parsing listen port"
exit 2
end
if ARGV[1].count(":") > 0
opts['target_host'], _, opts['target_port'] = ARGV[1].rpartition(':')
else
puts "Error parsing target"
exit 2
end
begin
opts['target_port'] = opts['target_port'].to_i
rescue
puts "Error parsing target port"
exit 2
end
puts "Starting server on #{opts['listen_host']}:#{opts['listen_port']}"
server = WebSocketProxy.new(opts)
server.start(100)
server.join
puts "Server has been terminated"
# vim: sw=2

View file

@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
usage() {
echo "Usage: $(basename $0) PORT CMDLINE"
echo
echo " PORT Port to wrap with WebSockets support"
echo " CMDLINE Command line to wrap"
exit 2
}
# Parameter defaults
mydir=$(readlink -f $(dirname ${0}))
# Process parameters
#while [ "${1}" != "${1#-}" ]; do
# param=$1; shift
#done
export WSWRAP_PORT="${1}"; shift
LD_PRELOAD=${mydir}/wswrapper.so "${@}"

18
noVNC/utils/websockify/rebind Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
usage() {
echo "Usage: $(basename $0) OLD_PORT NEW_PORT COMMAND_LINE"
echo
echo "Launch COMMAND_LINE, but intercept system calls to bind"
echo "to OLD_PORT and instead bind them to localhost:NEW_PORT"
exit 2
}
# Parameter defaults
mydir=$(readlink -f $(dirname ${0}))
export REBIND_PORT_OLD="${1}"; shift
export REBIND_PORT_NEW="${1}"; shift
LD_PRELOAD=${mydir}/rebind.so "${@}"

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@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
/*
* rebind: Intercept bind calls and bind to a different port
* Copyright 2010 Joel Martin
* Licensed under LGPL version 3 (see docs/LICENSE.LGPL-3)
*
* Overload (LD_PRELOAD) bind system call. If REBIND_PORT_OLD and
* REBIND_PORT_NEW environment variables are set then bind on the new
* port (of localhost) instead of the old port.
*
* This allows a bridge/proxy (such as websockify) to run on the old port and
* translate traffic to/from the new port.
*
* Usage:
* LD_PRELOAD=./rebind.so \
* REBIND_PORT_OLD=23 \
* REBIND_PORT_NEW=2023 \
* program
*/
//#define DO_DEBUG 1
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define __USE_GNU 1 // Pull in RTLD_NEXT
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#if defined(DO_DEBUG)
#define DEBUG(...) \
fprintf(stderr, "rebind: "); \
fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__);
#else
#define DEBUG(...)
#endif
int bind(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen)
{
static void * (*func)();
int do_move = 0;
struct sockaddr_in * addr_in = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr;
struct sockaddr_in addr_tmp;
socklen_t addrlen_tmp;
char * PORT_OLD, * PORT_NEW, * end1, * end2;
int ret, oldport, newport, askport = htons(addr_in->sin_port);
uint32_t askaddr = htons(addr_in->sin_addr.s_addr);
if (!func) func = (void *(*)()) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "bind");
DEBUG(">> bind(%d, _, %d), askaddr %d, askport %d\n",
sockfd, addrlen, askaddr, askport);
/* Determine if we should move this socket */
if (addr_in->sin_family == AF_INET) {
// TODO: support IPv6
PORT_OLD = getenv("REBIND_OLD_PORT");
PORT_NEW = getenv("REBIND_NEW_PORT");
if (PORT_OLD && (*PORT_OLD != '\0') &&
PORT_NEW && (*PORT_NEW != '\0')) {
oldport = strtol(PORT_OLD, &end1, 10);
newport = strtol(PORT_NEW, &end2, 10);
if (oldport && (*end1 == '\0') &&
newport && (*end2 == '\0') &&
(oldport == askport)) {
do_move = 1;
}
}
}
if (! do_move) {
/* Just pass everything right through to the real bind */
ret = (long) func(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
DEBUG("<< bind(%d, _, %d) ret %d\n", sockfd, addrlen, ret);
return ret;
}
DEBUG("binding fd %d on localhost:%d instead of 0x%x:%d\n",
sockfd, newport, ntohl(addr_in->sin_addr.s_addr), oldport);
/* Use a temporary location for the new address information */
addrlen_tmp = sizeof(addr_tmp);
memcpy(&addr_tmp, addr, addrlen_tmp);
/* Bind to other port on the loopback instead */
addr_tmp.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
addr_tmp.sin_port = htons(newport);
ret = (long) func(sockfd, &addr_tmp, addrlen_tmp);
DEBUG("<< bind(%d, _, %d) ret %d\n", sockfd, addrlen, ret);
return ret;
}

5
noVNC/utils/websockify/run Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
import websockify
websockify.websocketproxy.websockify_init()

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@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
from setuptools import setup, find_packages
version = '0.6.0'
name = 'websockify'
long_description = open("README.md").read() + "\n" + \
open("CHANGES.txt").read() + "\n"
setup(name=name,
version=version,
description="Websockify.",
long_description=long_description,
classifiers=[
"Programming Language :: Python",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 2",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 2.6",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.3",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.4"
],
data_files=[('share/websockify/include',
['include/util.js',
'include/base64.js',
'include/websock.js']),
('share/websockify/include/web-socket-js',
['include/web-socket-js/WebSocketMain.swf',
'include/web-socket-js/swfobject.js',
'include/web-socket-js/web_socket.js'])],
keywords='noVNC websockify',
license='LGPLv3',
url="https://github.com/kanaka/websockify",
author="Joel Martin",
author_email="github@martintribe.org",
packages=['websockify'],
include_package_data=True,
install_requires=['numpy'],
zip_safe=False,
entry_points={
'console_scripts': [
'websockify = websockify.websocketproxy:websockify_init',
]
},
)

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#!/usr/bin/env python
from base64 import b64encode, b64decode
from codecs import (utf_8_encode, utf_8_decode,
latin_1_encode, latin_1_decode)
import random, time
buf_len = 10000
iterations = 10000
print "Generating random input buffer"
r = random.Random()
buf = "".join([chr(r.randint(0, 255)) for i in range(buf_len)])
tests = {'UTF8 encode': lambda: utf_8_encode(unicode(buf, 'latin-1'))[0],
'B64 encode': lambda: b64encode(buf)}
utf8_buf = tests['UTF8 encode']()
b64_buf = tests['B64 encode']()
tests.update({'UTF8 decode': lambda: latin_1_encode(utf_8_decode(utf8_buf)[0])[0],
'B64 decode': lambda: b64decode(b64_buf)})
print "Running tests"
for test in 'UTF8 encode', 'B64 encode', 'UTF8 decode', 'B64 decode':
start = time.time()
for i in range(iterations):
res_buf = tests[test]()
print "%s took %s seconds (result size %s)" % (
test, (time.time() - start), len(res_buf))

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>Native Base64 Tests</title>
<script src="include/util.js"></script>
<script src="include/webutil.js"></script>
<script src="include/base64.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Native Base64 Tests</h1>
<br>
Messages:<br>
<textarea id="debug" style="font-size: 9px;" cols=80 rows=25></textarea>
<br>
</body>
<script>
function debug(str) {
console.log(str);
cell = $D('debug');
cell.innerHTML += str + "\n";
cell.scrollTop = cell.scrollHeight;
}
function assertRun(code, result) {
try {
var actual = eval(code);
} catch (exc) {
debug("FAIL: '" + code + "' threw an exception");
fail += 1;
return false;
}
if (actual !== result) {
debug("FAIL: '" + code + "' returned '" + actual + "', expected '" + result + "'");
fail += 1;
return false;
}
debug("PASS: '" + code + "' returned expected '" + result +"'");
pass += 1;
return true;
}
function Base64_decode(data) {
var arr = Base64.decode (data);
return arr.map(function (num) {
return String.fromCharCode(num); } ).join('');
}
window.onload = function() {
var str;
debug('onload');
fail = 0;
pass = 0;
assertRun('window.btoa("hello world")', 'aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=');
assertRun('window.btoa("a")', 'YQ==');
assertRun('window.btoa("ab")', 'YWI=');
assertRun('window.btoa("abc")', 'YWJj');
assertRun('window.btoa("abcd")', 'YWJjZA==');
assertRun('window.btoa("abcde")', 'YWJjZGU=');
assertRun('window.btoa("abcdef")', 'YWJjZGVm');
assertRun('window.btoa("abcdefg")', 'YWJjZGVmZw==');
assertRun('window.btoa("abcdefgh")', 'YWJjZGVmZ2g=');
assertRun('window.atob("aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=")', 'hello world');
assertRun('Base64_decode("aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=")', 'hello world');
assertRun('window.atob("YQ==")', 'a');
assertRun('Base64_decode("YQ==")', 'a');
assertRun('window.atob("YWI=")', 'ab');
assertRun('Base64_decode("YWI=")', 'ab');
assertRun('window.atob("YWJj")', 'abc');
assertRun('Base64_decode("YWJj")', 'abc');
assertRun('window.atob("YWJjZA==")', 'abcd');
assertRun('Base64_decode("YWJjZA==")', 'abcd');
assertRun('window.atob("YWJjZGU=")', 'abcde');
assertRun('Base64_decode("YWJjZGU=")', 'abcde');
assertRun('window.atob("YWJjZGVm")', 'abcdef');
assertRun('Base64_decode("YWJjZGVm")', 'abcdef');
assertRun('typeof window.btoa', 'function');
assertRun('window.btoa("")', '');
assertRun('window.btoa(null)', '');
assertRun('window.atob(window.btoa(window))', window.toString()); // "[object DOMWindow]"
assertRun('window.btoa("\\u0080\\u0081")', 'gIE=');
debug("Tests failed: " + fail);
debug("Tests passed: " + pass);
}
</script>

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// The following results in 'hello [MANGLED]'
//
// Filed as https://github.com/ry/node/issues/issue/402
var sys = require("sys"),
buf = new Buffer(1024), len,
str1 = "aGVsbG8g", // 'hello '
str2 = "d29ybGQ=", // 'world'
len = buf.write(str1, 0, 'base64');
len += buf.write(str2, len, 'base64');
sys.log("decoded result: " + buf.toString('binary', 0, len));

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<html>
<head>
<title>WebSockets Echo Test</title>
<script src="include/util.js"></script>
<script src="include/webutil.js"></script>
<script src="include/base64.js"></script>
<script src="include/websock.js"></script>
<!-- Uncomment to activate firebug lite -->
<!--
<script type='text/javascript'
src='http://getfirebug.com/releases/lite/1.2/firebug-lite-compressed.js'></script>
-->
</head>
<body>
Host: <input id='host' style='width:100'>&nbsp;
Port: <input id='port' style='width:50'>&nbsp;
Encrypt: <input id='encrypt' type='checkbox'>&nbsp;
<input id='connectButton' type='button' value='Start' style='width:100px'
onclick="connect();">&nbsp;
<br>
Log:<br>
<textarea id="messages" style="font-size: 9;" cols=80 rows=25></textarea>
</body>
<script>
var ws, host = null, port = null,
msg_cnt = 0, send_cnt = 1, echoDelay = 500,
echo_ref;
function message(str) {
console.log(str);
cell = $D('messages');
cell.innerHTML += msg_cnt + ": " + str + "\n";
cell.scrollTop = cell.scrollHeight;
msg_cnt++;
}
Array.prototype.pushStr = function (str) {
var n = str.length;
for (var i=0; i < n; i++) {
this.push(str.charCodeAt(i));
}
}
function send_msg() {
var str = "Message #" + send_cnt;
ws.send_string(str);
message("Sent message: '" + str + "'");
send_cnt++;
}
function update_stats() {
$D('sent').innerHTML = sent;
$D('received').innerHTML = received;
$D('errors').innerHTML = errors;
}
function connect() {
var host = $D('host').value,
port = $D('port').value,
scheme = "ws://", uri;
console.log(">> connect");
if ((!host) || (!port)) {
console.log("must set host and port");
return;
}
if (ws) {
ws.close();
}
if ($D('encrypt').checked) {
scheme = "wss://";
}
uri = scheme + host + ":" + port;
message("connecting to " + uri);
ws = new Websock();
ws.open(uri);
ws.on('message', function(e) {
//console.log(">> WebSockets.onmessage");
var str = ws.rQshiftStr();
message("Received message '" + str + "'");
//console.log("<< WebSockets.onmessage");
});
ws.on('open', function(e) {
console.log(">> WebSockets.onopen");
echo_ref = setInterval(send_msg, echoDelay);
console.log("<< WebSockets.onopen");
});
ws.on('close', function(e) {
console.log(">> WebSockets.onclose");
if (echo_ref) {
clearInterval(echo_ref);
echo_ref = null;
}
console.log("<< WebSockets.onclose");
});
ws.on('error', function(e) {
console.log(">> WebSockets.onerror");
if (echo_ref) {
clearInterval(echo_ref);
echo_ref = null;
}
console.log("<< WebSockets.onerror");
});
$D('connectButton').value = "Stop";
$D('connectButton').onclick = disconnect;
console.log("<< connect");
}
function disconnect() {
console.log(">> disconnect");
if (ws) {
ws.close();
}
if (echo_ref) {
clearInterval(echo_ref);
}
$D('connectButton').value = "Start";
$D('connectButton').onclick = connect;
console.log("<< disconnect");
}
window.onload = function() {
console.log("onload");
var url = document.location.href;
$D('host').value = (url.match(/host=([^&#]*)/) || ['',window.location.hostname])[1];
$D('port').value = (url.match(/port=([^&#]*)/) || ['',window.location.port])[1];
}
</script>
</html>

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#!/usr/bin/env python
'''
A WebSocket server that echos back whatever it receives from the client.
Copyright 2010 Joel Martin
Licensed under LGPL version 3 (see docs/LICENSE.LGPL-3)
You can make a cert/key with openssl using:
openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out self.pem -keyout self.pem
as taken from http://docs.python.org/dev/library/ssl.html#certificates
'''
import os, sys, select, optparse, logging
sys.path.insert(0,os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), ".."))
from websockify.websocket import WebSocketServer, WebSocketRequestHandler
class WebSocketEcho(WebSocketRequestHandler):
"""
WebSockets server that echos back whatever is received from the
client. """
buffer_size = 8096
def new_websocket_client(self):
"""
Echo back whatever is received.
"""
cqueue = []
c_pend = 0
cpartial = ""
rlist = [self.request]
while True:
wlist = []
if cqueue or c_pend: wlist.append(self.request)
ins, outs, excepts = select.select(rlist, wlist, [], 1)
if excepts: raise Exception("Socket exception")
if self.request in outs:
# Send queued target data to the client
c_pend = self.send_frames(cqueue)
cqueue = []
if self.request in ins:
# Receive client data, decode it, and send it back
frames, closed = self.recv_frames()
cqueue.extend(frames)
if closed:
self.send_close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage="%prog [options] listen_port")
parser.add_option("--verbose", "-v", action="store_true",
help="verbose messages and per frame traffic")
parser.add_option("--cert", default="self.pem",
help="SSL certificate file")
parser.add_option("--key", default=None,
help="SSL key file (if separate from cert)")
parser.add_option("--ssl-only", action="store_true",
help="disallow non-encrypted connections")
(opts, args) = parser.parse_args()
try:
if len(args) != 1: raise
opts.listen_port = int(args[0])
except:
parser.error("Invalid arguments")
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
opts.web = "."
server = WebSocketServer(WebSocketEcho, **opts.__dict__)
server.start_server()

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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
# A WebSocket server that echos back whatever it receives from the client.
# Copyright 2011 Joel Martin
# Licensed under LGPL version 3 (see docs/LICENSE.LGPL-3)
require 'socket'
$: << "other"
$: << "../other"
require 'websocket'
class WebSocketEcho < WebSocketServer
# Echo back whatever is received
def new_websocket_client(client)
cqueue = []
c_pend = 0
rlist = [client]
loop do
wlist = []
if cqueue.length > 0 or c_pend
wlist << client
end
ins, outs, excepts = IO.select(rlist, wlist, nil, 1)
if excepts.length > 0
raise Exception, "Socket exception"
end
if outs.include?(client)
# Send queued data to the client
c_pend = send_frames(cqueue)
cqueue = []
end
if ins.include?(client)
# Receive client data, decode it, and send it back
frames, closed = recv_frames
cqueue += frames
if closed
raise EClose, closed
end
end
end # loop
end
end
port = ARGV[0].to_i || 8080
puts "Starting server on port #{port}"
server_cert = nil
server_key = nil
if ARGV.length > 2
server_cert = ARGV[1]
server_key = ARGV[2]
end
server = WebSocketEcho.new('listen_port' => port, 'verbose' => true,
'server_cert' => server_cert, 'server_key' => server_key)
server.start
server.join
puts "Server has been terminated"
# vim: sw=2

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../include

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<html>
<head>
<title>WebSockets Latency Test</title>
<script src="include/base64.js"></script>
<script src="include/util.js"></script>
<script src="include/webutil.js"></script>
<script src="include/websock.js"></script>
<!-- Uncomment to activate firebug lite -->
<!--
<script type='text/javascript'
src='http://getfirebug.com/releases/lite/1.2/firebug-lite-compressed.js'></script>
-->
</head>
<body>
Host: <input id='host' style='width:100'>&nbsp;
Port: <input id='port' style='width:50'>&nbsp;
Encrypt: <input id='encrypt' type='checkbox'>
<br>
Payload Size: <input id='payload_size' style='width:50'>&nbsp;
Send Delay (ms): <input id='sendDelay' style='width:50' value="10">&nbsp;
<input id='connectButton' type='button' value='Start' style='width:100px'
onclick="connect();">&nbsp;
<br><br>
<table border=1>
<tr>
<th align="right">Packets sent:</th>
<td align="right"><div id='sent'></div></td>
</tr><tr>
<th align="right">Packets Received:</th>
<td align="right"><div id='received'></div></td>
</tr><tr>
<th align="right">Average Latency:</th>
<td align="right"><div id='laverage'></div></td>
</tr><tr>
<th align="right">40 Frame Running Average Latency:</th>
<td align="right"><div id='lrunning'></div></td>
</tr><tr>
<th align="right">Minimum Latency:</th>
<td align="right"><div id='lmin'></div></td>
</tr><tr>
<th align="right">Maximum Latency:</th>
<td align="right"><div id='lmax'></div></td>
</tr>
</table>
<br>
Messages:<br>
<textarea id="messages" style="font-size: 9;" cols=80 rows=10></textarea>
</body>
<script>
var host = null, port = null, sendDelay = 0, actualSendDelay,
ws = null, send_ref = null,
sent, received, latencies, ltotal, laverage, lrunning, lmin, lmax,
run_length = 40,
payload_size = 2000, payload,
msg_cnt = 0, recv_seq = 0, send_seq = 0;
Array.prototype.pushStr = function (str) {
var n = str.length;
for (var i=0; i < n; i++) {
this.push(str.charCodeAt(i));
}
}
function message(str) {
console.log(str);
cell = $D('messages');
msg_cnt++;
cell.innerHTML += msg_cnt + ": " + str + "\n";
cell.scrollTop = cell.scrollHeight;
}
function add (x,y) {
return parseInt(x,10)+parseInt(y,10);
}
function recvMsg(data) {
//console.log(">> check_respond");
var i, now, arr, first, last, arr, latency;
now = (new Date()).getTime(); // Early as possible
arr = ws.rQshiftBytes(ws.rQlen());
first = String.fromCharCode(arr.shift());
last = String.fromCharCode(arr.pop());
if (first != "^") {
message("Error: packet missing start char '^'");
disconnect();
return;
}
if (last != "$") {
message("Error: packet missing end char '$'");
disconnect();
return;
}
arr = arr.map(function(num) {
return String.fromCharCode(num);
} ).join('').split(':');
seq = arr[0];
timestamp = parseInt(arr[1],10);
rpayload = arr[2];
if (seq != recv_seq) {
message("Error: expected seq " + recv_seq + " but got " + seq);
disconnect();
return;
}
recv_seq++;
if (payload !== rpayload) {
message("Payload corrupt");
disconnect();
return;
}
received++;
latency = now - timestamp;
latencies.push(latency);
if (latencies.length > run_length) {
latencies.shift();
}
ltotal += latency;
laverage = ltotal / received;
lrunning = 0;
for (var i=0; i < latencies.length; i++) {
lrunning += latencies[i];
}
lrunning = lrunning / latencies.length;
if (latency < lmin) {
lmin = latency;
}
if (latency > lmax) {
lmax = latency;
}
showStats();
//console.log("<< check_respond");
}
function sendMsg() {
var arr = [];
if (! ws.flush() ) {
message("WebSocket not ready, backing off");
actualSendDelay = actualSendDelay * 2;
send_ref = setTimeout(sendMsg, actualSendDelay);
return false;
} else {
// Scale the delay down to the requested minimum
if (actualSendDelay > sendDelay) {
message("WebSocket ready, increasing presure");
actualSendDelay = Math.max(actualSendDelay / 2, sendDelay);
}
}
timestamp = (new Date()).getTime();
arr.pushStr("^" + send_seq + ":" + timestamp + ":" + payload + "$");
send_seq ++;
ws.send(arr);
sent++;
showStats();
send_ref = setTimeout(sendMsg, actualSendDelay);
}
function showStats() {
$D('sent').innerHTML = sent;
$D('received').innerHTML = received;
$D('laverage').innerHTML = laverage.toFixed(2);
$D('lrunning').innerHTML = lrunning.toFixed(2);
$D('lmin').innerHTML = lmin.toFixed(2);
$D('lmax').innerHTML = lmax.toFixed(2);
}
function init_ws() {
console.log(">> init_ws");
var scheme = "ws://";
if ($D('encrypt').checked) {
scheme = "wss://";
}
var uri = scheme + host + ":" + port;
console.log("connecting to " + uri);
ws = new Websock();
ws.maxBufferedAmount = 5000;
ws.open(uri);
ws.on('message', function() {
recvMsg();
});
ws.on('open', function() {
send_ref = setTimeout(sendMsg, sendDelay);
});
ws.on('close', function(e) {
disconnect();
});
ws.on('error', function(e) {
message("Websock error: " + e);
disconnect();
});
console.log("<< init_ws");
}
function connect() {
console.log(">> connect");
host = $D('host').value;
port = $D('port').value;
payload_size = parseInt($D('payload_size').value, 10);
sendDelay = parseInt($D('sendDelay').value, 10);
if ((!host) || (!port)) {
console.log("must set host and port");
return;
}
if (ws) {
ws.close();
}
init_ws();
// Populate payload data
var numlist = []
for (var i=0; i < payload_size; i++) {
numlist.push( Math.floor(Math.random()*10) );
}
payload = numlist.join('');
// Initialize stats
sent = 0;
received = 0;
latencies = [];
ltotal = 0;
laverage = 0;
lrunning = 0;
lmin = 999999999;
lmax = 0;
actualSendDelay = sendDelay;
$D('connectButton').value = "Stop";
$D('connectButton').onclick = disconnect;
console.log("<< connect");
}
function disconnect() {
console.log(">> disconnect");
if (ws) {
ws.close();
}
if (send_ref) {
clearInterval(send_ref);
send_ref = null;
}
showStats(); // Final numbers
recv_seq = 0;
send_seq = 0;
$D('connectButton').value = "Start";
$D('connectButton').onclick = connect;
console.log("<< disconnect");
}
window.onload = function() {
console.log("onload");
if (Websock_native) {
message("Using native WebSockets");
} else {
message("initializing web-socket-js flash bridge");
}
var url = document.location.href;
$D('host').value = (url.match(/host=([^&#]*)/) || ['',window.location.hostname])[1];
$D('port').value = (url.match(/port=([^&#]*)/) || ['',window.location.port])[1];
$D('payload_size').value = payload_size;
}
</script>
</html>

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echo.py

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<html>
<head>
<title>WebSockets Load Test</title>
<script src="include/util.js"></script>
<script src="include/webutil.js"></script>
<script src="include/base64.js"></script>
<script src="include/websock.js"></script>
<!-- Uncomment to activate firebug lite -->
<!--
<script type='text/javascript'
src='http://getfirebug.com/releases/lite/1.2/firebug-lite-compressed.js'></script>
-->
</head>
<body>
Host: <input id='host' style='width:100'>&nbsp;
Port: <input id='port' style='width:50'>&nbsp;
Encrypt: <input id='encrypt' type='checkbox'>&nbsp;
Send Delay (ms): <input id='sendDelay' style='width:50' value="100">&nbsp;
<input id='connectButton' type='button' value='Start' style='width:100px'
onclick="connect();">&nbsp;
<br><br>
<table border=1>
<tr>
<th align="right">Packets sent:</th>
<td align="right"><div id='sent'>0</div></td>
</tr><tr>
<th align="right">Good Packets Received:</th>
<td align="right"><div id='received'>0</div></td>
</tr><tr>
<th align="right">Errors (Bad Packets Received:)</th>
<td align="right"><div id='errors'>0</div></td>
</tr>
</table>
<br>
Errors:<br>
<textarea id="error" style="font-size: 9;" cols=80 rows=25></textarea>
</body>
<script>
function error(str) {
console.error(str);
cell = $D('error');
cell.innerHTML += errors + ": " + str + "\n";
cell.scrollTop = cell.scrollHeight;
}
var host = null, port = null, sendDelay = 0;
var ws = null, update_ref = null, send_ref = null;
var sent = 0, received = 0, errors = 0;
var max_send = 2000;
var recv_seq = 0, send_seq = 0;
Array.prototype.pushStr = function (str) {
var n = str.length;
for (var i=0; i < n; i++) {
this.push(str.charCodeAt(i));
}
}
function add (x,y) {
return parseInt(x,10)+parseInt(y,10);
}
function check_respond(data) {
//console.log(">> check_respond");
var first, last, str, length, chksum, nums, arr;
first = String.fromCharCode(data.shift());
last = String.fromCharCode(data.pop());
if (first != "^") {
errors++;
error("Packet missing start char '^'");
return;
}
if (last != "$") {
errors++;
error("Packet missing end char '$'");
return;
}
arr = data.map(function(num) {
return String.fromCharCode(num);
} ).join('').split(':');
seq = arr[0];
length = arr[1];
chksum = arr[2];
nums = arr[3];
//console.log(" length:" + length + " chksum:" + chksum + " nums:" + nums);
if (seq != recv_seq) {
errors++;
error("Expected seq " + recv_seq + " but got " + seq);
recv_seq = parseInt(seq,10) + 1; // Back on track
return;
}
recv_seq++;
if (nums.length != length) {
errors++;
error("Expected length " + length + " but got " + nums.length);
return;
}
//real_chksum = nums.reduce(add);
real_chksum = 0;
for (var i=0; i < nums.length; i++) {
real_chksum += parseInt(nums.charAt(i), 10);
}
if (real_chksum != chksum) {
errors++
error("Expected chksum " + chksum + " but real chksum is " + real_chksum);
return;
}
received++;
//console.log(" Packet checks out: length:" + length + " chksum:" + chksum);
//console.log("<< check_respond");
}
function send() {
var length = Math.floor(Math.random()*(max_send-9)) + 10; // 10 - max_send
var numlist = [], arr = [];
for (var i=0; i < length; i++) {
numlist.push( Math.floor(Math.random()*10) );
}
//chksum = numlist.reduce(add);
chksum = 0;
for (var i=0; i < numlist.length; i++) {
chksum += parseInt(numlist[i], 10);
}
var nums = numlist.join('');
arr.pushStr("^" + send_seq + ":" + length + ":" + chksum + ":" + nums + "$")
send_seq ++;
ws.send(arr);
sent++;
}
function update_stats() {
$D('sent').innerHTML = sent;
$D('received').innerHTML = received;
$D('errors').innerHTML = errors;
}
function init_ws() {
console.log(">> init_ws");
var scheme = "ws://";
if ($D('encrypt').checked) {
scheme = "wss://";
}
var uri = scheme + host + ":" + port;
console.log("connecting to " + uri);
ws = new Websock();
ws.open(uri);
ws.on('message', function() {
//console.log(">> WebSockets.onmessage");
arr = ws.rQshiftBytes(ws.rQlen());
check_respond(arr);
//console.log("<< WebSockets.onmessage");
});
ws.on('open', function() {
console.log(">> WebSockets.onopen");
send_ref = setInterval(send, sendDelay);
console.log("<< WebSockets.onopen");
});
ws.on('close', function(e) {
console.log(">> WebSockets.onclose");
clearInterval(send_ref);
console.log("<< WebSockets.onclose");
});
ws.on('error', function(e) {
console.log(">> WebSockets.onerror");
console.log(" " + e);
console.log("<< WebSockets.onerror");
});
console.log("<< init_ws");
}
function connect() {
console.log(">> connect");
host = $D('host').value;
port = $D('port').value;
sendDelay = parseInt($D('sendDelay').value, 10);
if ((!host) || (!port)) {
console.log("must set host and port");
return;
}
if (ws) {
ws.close();
}
init_ws();
update_ref = setInterval(update_stats, 1);
$D('connectButton').value = "Stop";
$D('connectButton').onclick = disconnect;
console.log("<< connect");
}
function disconnect() {
console.log(">> disconnect");
if (ws) {
ws.close();
}
clearInterval(update_ref);
update_stats(); // Final numbers
recv_seq = 0;
send_seq = 0;
$D('connectButton').value = "Start";
$D('connectButton').onclick = connect;
console.log("<< disconnect");
}
/* If no builtin websockets then load web_socket.js */
if (window.WebSocket) {
VNC_native_ws = true;
} else {
VNC_native_ws = false;
console.log("Loading web-socket-js flash bridge");
var extra = "<script src='include/web-socket-js/swfobject.js'><\/script>";
extra += "<script src='include/web-socket-js/FABridge.js'><\/script>";
extra += "<script src='include/web-socket-js/web_socket.js'><\/script>";
document.write(extra);
}
window.onload = function() {
console.log("onload");
if (!VNC_native_ws) {
console.log("initializing web-socket-js flash bridge");
WebSocket.__swfLocation = "include/web-socket-js/WebSocketMain.swf";
WebSocket.__initialize();
}
var url = document.location.href;
$D('host').value = (url.match(/host=([^&#]*)/) || ['',''])[1];
$D('port').value = (url.match(/port=([^&#]*)/) || ['',''])[1];
}
</script>
</html>

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#!/usr/bin/env python
'''
WebSocket server-side load test program. Sends and receives traffic
that has a random payload (length and content) that is checksummed and
given a sequence number. Any errors are reported and counted.
'''
import sys, os, select, random, time, optparse, logging
sys.path.insert(0,os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), ".."))
from websockify.websocket import WebSocketServer, WebSocketRequestHandler
class WebSocketLoadServer(WebSocketServer):
recv_cnt = 0
send_cnt = 0
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.delay = kwargs.pop('delay')
WebSocketServer.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
class WebSocketLoad(WebSocketRequestHandler):
max_packet_size = 10000
def new_websocket_client(self):
print "Prepopulating random array"
self.rand_array = []
for i in range(0, self.max_packet_size):
self.rand_array.append(random.randint(0, 9))
self.errors = 0
self.send_cnt = 0
self.recv_cnt = 0
try:
self.responder(self.request)
except:
print "accumulated errors:", self.errors
self.errors = 0
raise
def responder(self, client):
c_pend = 0
cqueue = []
cpartial = ""
socks = [client]
last_send = time.time() * 1000
while True:
ins, outs, excepts = select.select(socks, socks, socks, 1)
if excepts: raise Exception("Socket exception")
if client in ins:
frames, closed = self.recv_frames()
err = self.check(frames)
if err:
self.errors = self.errors + 1
print err
if closed:
self.send_close()
now = time.time() * 1000
if client in outs:
if c_pend:
last_send = now
c_pend = self.send_frames()
elif now > (last_send + self.server.delay):
last_send = now
c_pend = self.send_frames([self.generate()])
def generate(self):
length = random.randint(10, self.max_packet_size)
numlist = self.rand_array[self.max_packet_size-length:]
# Error in length
#numlist.append(5)
chksum = sum(numlist)
# Error in checksum
#numlist[0] = 5
nums = "".join( [str(n) for n in numlist] )
data = "^%d:%d:%d:%s$" % (self.send_cnt, length, chksum, nums)
self.send_cnt += 1
return data
def check(self, frames):
err = ""
for data in frames:
if data.count('$') > 1:
raise Exception("Multiple parts within single packet")
if len(data) == 0:
self.traffic("_")
continue
if data[0] != "^":
err += "buf did not start with '^'\n"
continue
try:
cnt, length, chksum, nums = data[1:-1].split(':')
cnt = int(cnt)
length = int(length)
chksum = int(chksum)
except:
print "\n<BOF>" + repr(data) + "<EOF>"
err += "Invalid data format\n"
continue
if self.recv_cnt != cnt:
err += "Expected count %d but got %d\n" % (self.recv_cnt, cnt)
self.recv_cnt = cnt + 1
continue
self.recv_cnt += 1
if len(nums) != length:
err += "Expected length %d but got %d\n" % (length, len(nums))
continue
inv = nums.translate(None, "0123456789")
if inv:
err += "Invalid characters found: %s\n" % inv
continue
real_chksum = 0
for num in nums:
real_chksum += int(num)
if real_chksum != chksum:
err += "Expected checksum %d but real chksum is %d\n" % (chksum, real_chksum)
return err
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage="%prog [options] listen_port")
parser.add_option("--verbose", "-v", action="store_true",
help="verbose messages and per frame traffic")
parser.add_option("--cert", default="self.pem",
help="SSL certificate file")
parser.add_option("--key", default=None,
help="SSL key file (if separate from cert)")
parser.add_option("--ssl-only", action="store_true",
help="disallow non-encrypted connections")
(opts, args) = parser.parse_args()
try:
if len(args) != 1: raise
opts.listen_port = int(args[0])
if len(args) not in [1,2]: raise
opts.listen_port = int(args[0])
if len(args) == 2:
opts.delay = int(args[1])
else:
opts.delay = 10
except:
parser.error("Invalid arguments")
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
opts.web = "."
server = WebSocketLoadServer(WebSocketLoad, **opts.__dict__)
server.start_server()

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<html>
<head>
<title>WebSockets Echo Test</title>
<script src="include/util.js"></script>
<script src="include/webutil.js"></script>
<!-- Uncomment to activate firebug lite -->
<!--
<script type='text/javascript'
src='http://getfirebug.com/releases/lite/1.2/firebug-lite-compressed.js'></script>
-->
</head>
<body>
Host: <input id='host' style='width:100'>&nbsp;
Port: <input id='port' style='width:50'>&nbsp;
Encrypt: <input id='encrypt' type='checkbox'>&nbsp;
<input id='connectButton' type='button' value='Start' style='width:100px'
onclick="connect();">&nbsp;
<br>
Log:<br>
<textarea id="messages" style="font-size: 9;" cols=80 rows=25></textarea>
</body>
<script>
var ws, host = null, port = null,
msg_cnt = 0, send_cnt = 1, echoDelay = 500,
echo_ref;
function message(str) {
console.log(str);
cell = $D('messages');
cell.innerHTML += msg_cnt + ": " + str + "\n";
cell.scrollTop = cell.scrollHeight;
msg_cnt++;
}
Array.prototype.pushStr = function (str) {
var n = str.length;
for (var i=0; i < n; i++) {
this.push(str.charCodeAt(i));
}
}
function send_msg() {
if (ws.bufferedAmount > 0) {
console.log("Delaying send");
return;
}
var str = "Message #" + send_cnt, arr = [];
ws.send(str);
message("Sent message: '" + str + "'");
send_cnt++;
}
function update_stats() {
$D('sent').innerHTML = sent;
$D('received').innerHTML = received;
$D('errors').innerHTML = errors;
}
function init_ws() {
console.log(">> init_ws");
console.log("<< init_ws");
}
function connect() {
var host = $D('host').value,
port = $D('port').value,
scheme = "ws://", uri;
console.log(">> connect");
if ((!host) || (!port)) {
console.log("must set host and port");
return;
}
if (ws) {
ws.close();
}
if ($D('encrypt').checked) {
scheme = "wss://";
}
uri = scheme + host + ":" + port;
message("connecting to " + uri);
ws = new WebSocket(uri, "base64");
ws.onmessage = function(e) {
//console.log(">> WebSockets.onmessage");
message("Received message '" + e.data + "'");
//console.log("<< WebSockets.onmessage");
};
ws.onopen = function(e) {
console.log(">> WebSockets.onopen");
echo_ref = setInterval(send_msg, echoDelay);
console.log("<< WebSockets.onopen");
};
ws.onclose = function(e) {
console.log(">> WebSockets.onclose");
if (echo_ref) {
clearInterval(echo_ref);
echo_ref = null;
}
console.log("<< WebSockets.onclose");
};
ws.onerror = function(e) {
console.log(">> WebSockets.onerror");
if (echo_ref) {
clearInterval(echo_ref);
echo_ref = null;
}
console.log("<< WebSockets.onerror");
};
$D('connectButton').value = "Stop";
$D('connectButton').onclick = disconnect;
console.log("<< connect");
}
function disconnect() {
console.log(">> disconnect");
if (ws) {
ws.close();
}
if (echo_ref) {
clearInterval(echo_ref);
}
$D('connectButton').value = "Start";
$D('connectButton').onclick = connect;
console.log("<< disconnect");
}
/* If no builtin websockets then load web_socket.js */
if (window.WebSocket) {
VNC_native_ws = true;
} else {
VNC_native_ws = false;
console.log("Loading web-socket-js flash bridge");
var extra = "<script src='include/web-socket-js/swfobject.js'><\/script>";
extra += "<script src='include/web-socket-js/FABridge.js'><\/script>";
extra += "<script src='include/web-socket-js/web_socket.js'><\/script>";
document.write(extra);
}
window.onload = function() {
console.log("onload");
if (!VNC_native_ws) {
console.log("initializing web-socket-js flash bridge");
WebSocket.__swfLocation = "include/web-socket-js/WebSocketMain.swf";
WebSocket.__initialize();
}
var url = document.location.href;
$D('host').value = (url.match(/host=([^&#]*)/) || ['',''])[1];
$D('port').value = (url.match(/port=([^&#]*)/) || ['',''])[1];
}
</script>
</html>

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<html>
<head>
<title>Websock Simple Client</title>
<script src="include/util.js"></script>
<script src="include/base64.js"></script>
<script src="include/websock.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
WebSocket/websockify URI: <input id='target'>&nbsp;
<input id='connectButton' type='button' value='Connect'
onclick="connect();">
<br> <br>
<input id='sendText'>&nbsp;
<input id='sendButton' type='button' value='Send' disabled
onclick="send();">&nbsp;
<br> <br>
Log:<br><textarea id="messages" cols=80 rows=25></textarea>
</body>
<script>
var $D = function(id) { return document.getElementById(id); },
ws = null, msgs = $D('messages');
function msg(str) {
msgs.innerHTML += str + "\n";
msgs.scrollTop = msgs.scrollHeight;
}
function connect() {
var uri = $D('target').value;
ws = new Websock()
msg("connecting to: " + uri);
ws.open(uri);
ws.on('open', function () {
msg("Connected");
});
ws.on('message', function () {
msg("Received: " + ws.rQshiftStr());
});
ws.on('close', function () {
disconnect();
msg("Disconnected");
});
$D('connectButton').value = "Disconnect";
$D('connectButton').onclick = disconnect;
$D('sendButton').disabled = false;
}
function disconnect() {
if (ws) { ws.close(); }
ws = null;
$D('connectButton').value = "Connect";
$D('connectButton').onclick = connect;
$D('sendButton').disabled = true;
}
function send() {
msg("Sending: " + $D('sendText').value);
ws.send_string($D('sendText').value);
};
</script>
</html>

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# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright(c)2013 NTT corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
""" Unit tests for websocket """
import errno
import os
import logging
import select
import shutil
import socket
import ssl
import stubout
import sys
import tempfile
import unittest
from ssl import SSLError
from websockify import websocket as websocket
from SimpleHTTPServer import SimpleHTTPRequestHandler
class MockConnection(object):
def __init__(self, path):
self.path = path
def makefile(self, mode='r', bufsize=-1):
return open(self.path, mode, bufsize)
class WebSocketTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def _init_logger(self, tmpdir):
name = 'websocket-unittest'
logger = logging.getLogger(name)
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
logger.propagate = True
filename = "%s.log" % (name)
handler = logging.FileHandler(filename)
handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(message)s"))
logger.addHandler(handler)
def setUp(self):
"""Called automatically before each test."""
super(WebSocketTestCase, self).setUp()
self.stubs = stubout.StubOutForTesting()
# Temporary dir for test data
self.tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
# Put log somewhere persistent
self._init_logger('./')
# Mock this out cause it screws tests up
self.stubs.Set(os, 'chdir', lambda *args, **kwargs: None)
self.server = self._get_websockserver(daemon=True,
ssl_only=False)
self.soc = self.server.socket('localhost')
def tearDown(self):
"""Called automatically after each test."""
self.stubs.UnsetAll()
shutil.rmtree(self.tmpdir)
super(WebSocketTestCase, self).tearDown()
def _get_websockserver(self, **kwargs):
return websocket.WebSocketServer(listen_host='localhost',
listen_port=80,
key=self.tmpdir,
web=self.tmpdir,
record=self.tmpdir,
**kwargs)
def _mock_os_open_oserror(self, file, flags):
raise OSError('')
def _mock_os_close_oserror(self, fd):
raise OSError('')
def _mock_os_close_oserror_EBADF(self, fd):
raise OSError(errno.EBADF, '')
def _mock_socket(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.soc
def _mock_select(self, rlist, wlist, xlist, timeout=None):
return '_mock_select'
def _mock_select_exception(self, rlist, wlist, xlist, timeout=None):
raise Exception
def _mock_select_keyboardinterrupt(self, rlist, wlist,
xlist, timeout=None):
raise KeyboardInterrupt
def _mock_select_systemexit(self, rlist, wlist, xlist, timeout=None):
sys.exit()
def test_daemonize_error(self):
soc = self._get_websockserver(daemon=True, ssl_only=1, idle_timeout=1)
self.stubs.Set(os, 'fork', lambda *args: None)
self.stubs.Set(os, 'setsid', lambda *args: None)
self.stubs.Set(os, 'close', self._mock_os_close_oserror)
self.assertRaises(OSError, soc.daemonize, keepfd=None, chdir='./')
def test_daemonize_EBADF_error(self):
soc = self._get_websockserver(daemon=True, ssl_only=1, idle_timeout=1)
self.stubs.Set(os, 'fork', lambda *args: None)
self.stubs.Set(os, 'setsid', lambda *args: None)
self.stubs.Set(os, 'close', self._mock_os_close_oserror_EBADF)
self.stubs.Set(os, 'open', self._mock_os_open_oserror)
self.assertRaises(OSError, soc.daemonize, keepfd=None, chdir='./')
def test_decode_hybi(self):
soc = self._get_websockserver(daemon=False, ssl_only=1, idle_timeout=1)
self.assertRaises(Exception, soc.decode_hybi, 'a' * 128,
base64=True)
def test_do_websocket_handshake(self):
soc = self._get_websockserver(daemon=True, ssl_only=0, idle_timeout=1)
soc.scheme = 'scheme'
headers = {'Sec-WebSocket-Protocol': 'binary',
'Sec-WebSocket-Version': '7',
'Sec-WebSocket-Key': 'foo'}
soc.do_websocket_handshake(headers, '127.0.0.1')
def test_do_handshake(self):
soc = self._get_websockserver(daemon=True, ssl_only=0, idle_timeout=1)
self.stubs.Set(select, 'select', self._mock_select)
self.stubs.Set(socket._socketobject, 'recv', lambda *args: 'mock_recv')
self.assertRaises(Exception, soc.do_handshake, self.soc, '127.0.0.1')
def test_do_handshake_ssl_error(self):
soc = self._get_websockserver(daemon=True, ssl_only=0, idle_timeout=1)
def _mock_wrap_socket(*args, **kwargs):
from ssl import SSLError
raise SSLError('unit test exception')
self.stubs.Set(select, 'select', self._mock_select)
self.stubs.Set(socket._socketobject, 'recv', lambda *args: '\x16')
self.stubs.Set(ssl, 'wrap_socket', _mock_wrap_socket)
self.assertRaises(SSLError, soc.do_handshake, self.soc, '127.0.0.1')
def test_fallback_SIGCHILD(self):
soc = self._get_websockserver(daemon=True, ssl_only=0, idle_timeout=1)
soc.fallback_SIGCHLD(None, None)
def test_start_server_Exception(self):
soc = self._get_websockserver(daemon=False, ssl_only=1, idle_timeout=1)
self.stubs.Set(websocket.WebSocketServer, 'socket', self._mock_socket)
self.stubs.Set(websocket.WebSocketServer, 'daemonize',
lambda *args, **kwargs: None)
self.stubs.Set(select, 'select', self._mock_select_exception)
self.assertEqual(None, soc.start_server())
def test_start_server_KeyboardInterrupt(self):
soc = self._get_websockserver(daemon=False, ssl_only=1, idle_timeout=1)
self.stubs.Set(websocket.WebSocketServer, 'socket', self._mock_socket)
self.stubs.Set(websocket.WebSocketServer, 'daemonize',
lambda *args, **kwargs: None)
self.stubs.Set(select, 'select', self._mock_select_keyboardinterrupt)
self.assertEqual(None, soc.start_server())
def test_start_server_systemexit(self):
websocket.ssl = None
self.stubs.Set(websocket.WebSocketServer, 'socket', self._mock_socket)
self.stubs.Set(websocket.WebSocketServer, 'daemonize',
lambda *args, **kwargs: None)
self.stubs.Set(select, 'select', self._mock_select_systemexit)
soc = self._get_websockserver(daemon=True, ssl_only=0, idle_timeout=1,
verbose=True)
self.assertEqual(None, soc.start_server())
def test_WSRequestHandle_do_GET_nofile(self):
request = 'GET /tmp.txt HTTP/0.9'
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as test_file:
test_file.write(request)
test_file.flush()
test_file.seek(0)
con = MockConnection(test_file.name)
soc = websocket.WSRequestHandler(con, "127.0.0.1", file_only=True)
soc.path = ''
soc.headers = {'upgrade': ''}
self.stubs.Set(SimpleHTTPRequestHandler, 'send_response',
lambda *args: None)
soc.do_GET()
self.assertEqual(404, soc.last_code)
def test_WSRequestHandle_do_GET_hidden_resource(self):
request = 'GET /tmp.txt HTTP/0.9'
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as test_file:
test_file.write(request)
test_file.flush()
test_file.seek(0)
con = MockConnection(test_file.name)
soc = websocket.WSRequestHandler(con, '127.0.0.1', no_parent=True)
soc.path = test_file.name + '?'
soc.headers = {'upgrade': ''}
soc.webroot = 'no match startswith'
self.stubs.Set(SimpleHTTPRequestHandler,
'send_response',
lambda *args: None)
soc.do_GET()
self.assertEqual(403, soc.last_code)
def testsocket_set_keepalive_options(self):
keepcnt = 12
keepidle = 34
keepintvl = 56
sock = self.server.socket('localhost',
tcp_keepcnt=keepcnt,
tcp_keepidle=keepidle,
tcp_keepintvl=keepintvl)
self.assertEqual(sock.getsockopt(socket.SOL_TCP,
socket.TCP_KEEPCNT), keepcnt)
self.assertEqual(sock.getsockopt(socket.SOL_TCP,
socket.TCP_KEEPIDLE), keepidle)
self.assertEqual(sock.getsockopt(socket.SOL_TCP,
socket.TCP_KEEPINTVL), keepintvl)
sock = self.server.socket('localhost',
tcp_keepalive=False,
tcp_keepcnt=keepcnt,
tcp_keepidle=keepidle,
tcp_keepintvl=keepintvl)
self.assertNotEqual(sock.getsockopt(socket.SOL_TCP,
socket.TCP_KEEPCNT), keepcnt)
self.assertNotEqual(sock.getsockopt(socket.SOL_TCP,
socket.TCP_KEEPIDLE), keepidle)
self.assertNotEqual(sock.getsockopt(socket.SOL_TCP,
socket.TCP_KEEPINTVL), keepintvl)

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# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright(c)2013 NTT corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
""" Unit tests for websocketproxy """
import os
import logging
import select
import shutil
import stubout
import subprocess
import tempfile
import time
import unittest
from websockify import websocketproxy
class MockSocket(object):
def __init__(*args, **kwargs):
pass
def shutdown(*args):
pass
def close(*args):
pass
class WebSocketProxyTest(unittest.TestCase):
def _init_logger(self, tmpdir):
name = 'websocket-unittest'
logger = logging.getLogger(name)
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
logger.propagate = True
filename = "%s.log" % (name)
handler = logging.FileHandler(filename)
handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(message)s"))
logger.addHandler(handler)
def setUp(self):
"""Called automatically before each test."""
super(WebSocketProxyTest, self).setUp()
self.soc = ''
self.stubs = stubout.StubOutForTesting()
# Temporary dir for test data
self.tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
# Put log somewhere persistent
self._init_logger('./')
# Mock this out cause it screws tests up
self.stubs.Set(os, 'chdir', lambda *args, **kwargs: None)
def tearDown(self):
"""Called automatically after each test."""
self.stubs.UnsetAll()
shutil.rmtree(self.tmpdir)
super(WebSocketProxyTest, self).tearDown()
def _get_websockproxy(self, **kwargs):
return websocketproxy.WebSocketProxy(key=self.tmpdir,
web=self.tmpdir,
record=self.tmpdir,
**kwargs)
def test_run_wrap_cmd(self):
web_socket_proxy = self._get_websockproxy()
web_socket_proxy.__dict__["wrap_cmd"] = "wrap_cmd"
def mock_Popen(*args, **kwargs):
return '_mock_cmd'
self.stubs.Set(subprocess, 'Popen', mock_Popen)
web_socket_proxy.run_wrap_cmd()
self.assertEquals(web_socket_proxy.spawn_message, True)
def test_started(self):
web_socket_proxy = self._get_websockproxy()
web_socket_proxy.__dict__["spawn_message"] = False
web_socket_proxy.__dict__["wrap_cmd"] = "wrap_cmd"
def mock_run_wrap_cmd(*args, **kwargs):
web_socket_proxy.__dict__["spawn_message"] = True
self.stubs.Set(web_socket_proxy, 'run_wrap_cmd', mock_run_wrap_cmd)
web_socket_proxy.started()
self.assertEquals(web_socket_proxy.__dict__["spawn_message"], True)
def test_poll(self):
web_socket_proxy = self._get_websockproxy()
web_socket_proxy.__dict__["wrap_cmd"] = "wrap_cmd"
web_socket_proxy.__dict__["wrap_mode"] = "respawn"
web_socket_proxy.__dict__["wrap_times"] = [99999999]
web_socket_proxy.__dict__["spawn_message"] = True
web_socket_proxy.__dict__["cmd"] = None
self.stubs.Set(time, 'time', lambda: 100000000.000)
web_socket_proxy.poll()
self.assertEquals(web_socket_proxy.spawn_message, False)
def test_new_client(self):
web_socket_proxy = self._get_websockproxy()
web_socket_proxy.__dict__["verbose"] = "verbose"
web_socket_proxy.__dict__["daemon"] = None
web_socket_proxy.__dict__["client"] = "client"
self.stubs.Set(web_socket_proxy, 'socket', MockSocket)
def mock_select(*args, **kwargs):
ins = None
outs = None
excepts = "excepts"
return ins, outs, excepts
self.stubs.Set(select, 'select', mock_select)
self.assertRaises(Exception, web_socket_proxy.new_websocket_client)

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# Tox (http://tox.testrun.org/) is a tool for running tests
# in multiple virtualenvs. This configuration file will run the
# test suite on all supported python versions. To use it, "pip install tox"
# and then run "tox" from this directory.
[tox]
envlist = py24,py25,py26,py27,py30
setupdir = ../
[testenv]
commands = nosetests {posargs}
deps =
mox
nose
# At some point we should enable this since tox epdctes it to exist but
# the code will need pep8ising first.
#[testenv:pep8]
#commands = flake8
#dep = flake8

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#!/usr/bin/python
'''
Display UTF-8 encoding for 0-255.'''
import sys, os, socket, ssl, time, traceback
from select import select
sys.path.insert(0,os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), ".."))
from websockify.websocket import WebSocketServer
if __name__ == '__main__':
print "val: hybi_base64 | hybi_binary"
for c in range(0, 256):
hybi_base64 = WebSocketServer.encode_hybi(chr(c), opcode=1,
base64=True)
hybi_binary = WebSocketServer.encode_hybi(chr(c), opcode=2,
base64=False)
print "%d: %s | %s" % (c, repr(hybi_base64), repr(hybi_binary))

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run

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from websockify.websocket import *
from websockify.websocketproxy import *

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import os
class BasePlugin(object):
def __init__(self, src):
self.source = src
def lookup(self, token):
return None
class ReadOnlyTokenFile(BasePlugin):
# source is a token file with lines like
# token: host:port
# or a directory of such files
def _load_targets(self):
if os.path.isdir(self.source):
cfg_files = [os.path.join(self.source, f) for
f in os.listdir(self.source)]
else:
cfg_files = [self.source]
self._targets = {}
for f in cfg_files:
for line in [l.strip() for l in open(f).readlines()]:
if line and not line.startswith('#'):
tok, target = line.split(': ')
self._targets[tok] = target.strip().split(':')
def lookup(self, token):
if self._targets is None:
self._load_targets()
if token in self._targets:
return self._targets[token]
else:
return None
# the above one is probably more efficient, but this one is
# more backwards compatible (although in most cases
# ReadOnlyTokenFile should suffice)
class TokenFile(ReadOnlyTokenFile):
# source is a token file with lines like
# token: host:port
# or a directory of such files
def lookup(self, token):
self._load_targets()
return super(TokenFile, self).lookup(token)
class BaseTokenAPI(BasePlugin):
# source is a url with a '%s' in it where the token
# should go
# we import things on demand so that other plugins
# in this file can be used w/o unecessary dependencies
def process_result(self, resp):
return resp.text.split(':')
def lookup(self, token):
import requests
resp = requests.get(self.source % token)
if resp.ok:
return self.process_result(resp)
else:
return None
class JSONTokenApi(BaseTokenAPI):
# source is a url with a '%s' in it where the token
# should go
def process_result(self, resp):
return (resp.json['host'], resp.json['port'])

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#!/usr/bin/env python
'''
A WebSocket to TCP socket proxy with support for "wss://" encryption.
Copyright 2011 Joel Martin
Licensed under LGPL version 3 (see docs/LICENSE.LGPL-3)
You can make a cert/key with openssl using:
openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out self.pem -keyout self.pem
as taken from http://docs.python.org/dev/library/ssl.html#certificates
'''
import signal, socket, optparse, time, os, sys, subprocess, logging
try: from socketserver import ForkingMixIn
except: from SocketServer import ForkingMixIn
try: from http.server import HTTPServer
except: from BaseHTTPServer import HTTPServer
from select import select
from websockify import websocket
try:
from urllib.parse import parse_qs, urlparse
except:
from cgi import parse_qs
from urlparse import urlparse
class ProxyRequestHandler(websocket.WebSocketRequestHandler):
traffic_legend = """
Traffic Legend:
} - Client receive
}. - Client receive partial
{ - Target receive
> - Target send
>. - Target send partial
< - Client send
<. - Client send partial
"""
def new_websocket_client(self):
"""
Called after a new WebSocket connection has been established.
"""
# Checks if we receive a token, and look
# for a valid target for it then
if self.server.token_plugin:
(self.server.target_host, self.server.target_port) = self.get_target(self.server.token_plugin, self.path)
# Connect to the target
if self.server.wrap_cmd:
msg = "connecting to command: '%s' (port %s)" % (" ".join(self.server.wrap_cmd), self.server.target_port)
elif self.server.unix_target:
msg = "connecting to unix socket: %s" % self.server.unix_target
else:
msg = "connecting to: %s:%s" % (
self.server.target_host, self.server.target_port)
if self.server.ssl_target:
msg += " (using SSL)"
self.log_message(msg)
tsock = websocket.WebSocketServer.socket(self.server.target_host,
self.server.target_port,
connect=True, use_ssl=self.server.ssl_target, unix_socket=self.server.unix_target)
self.print_traffic(self.traffic_legend)
# Start proxying
try:
self.do_proxy(tsock)
except:
if tsock:
tsock.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
tsock.close()
if self.verbose:
self.log_message("%s:%s: Closed target",
self.server.target_host, self.server.target_port)
raise
def get_target(self, target_plugin, path):
"""
Parses the path, extracts a token, and looks up a target
for that token using the token plugin. Sets
target_host and target_port if successful
"""
# The files in targets contain the lines
# in the form of token: host:port
# Extract the token parameter from url
args = parse_qs(urlparse(path)[4]) # 4 is the query from url
if not 'token' in args or not len(args['token']):
raise self.server.EClose("Token not present")
token = args['token'][0].rstrip('\n')
result_pair = target_plugin.lookup(token)
if result_pair is not None:
return result_pair
else:
raise self.server.EClose("Token '%s' not found" % token)
def do_proxy(self, target):
"""
Proxy client WebSocket to normal target socket.
"""
cqueue = []
c_pend = 0
tqueue = []
rlist = [self.request, target]
if self.server.heartbeat:
now = time.time()
self.heartbeat = now + self.server.heartbeat
else:
self.heartbeat = None
while True:
wlist = []
if self.heartbeat is not None:
now = time.time()
if now > self.heartbeat:
self.heartbeat = now + self.server.heartbeat
self.send_ping()
if tqueue: wlist.append(target)
if cqueue or c_pend: wlist.append(self.request)
ins, outs, excepts = select(rlist, wlist, [], 1)
if excepts: raise Exception("Socket exception")
if self.request in outs:
# Send queued target data to the client
c_pend = self.send_frames(cqueue)
cqueue = []
if self.request in ins:
# Receive client data, decode it, and queue for target
bufs, closed = self.recv_frames()
tqueue.extend(bufs)
if closed:
# TODO: What about blocking on client socket?
if self.verbose:
self.log_message("%s:%s: Client closed connection",
self.server.target_host, self.server.target_port)
raise self.CClose(closed['code'], closed['reason'])
if target in outs:
# Send queued client data to the target
dat = tqueue.pop(0)
sent = target.send(dat)
if sent == len(dat):
self.print_traffic(">")
else:
# requeue the remaining data
tqueue.insert(0, dat[sent:])
self.print_traffic(".>")
if target in ins:
# Receive target data, encode it and queue for client
buf = target.recv(self.buffer_size)
if len(buf) == 0:
if self.verbose:
self.log_message("%s:%s: Target closed connection",
self.server.target_host, self.server.target_port)
raise self.CClose(1000, "Target closed")
cqueue.append(buf)
self.print_traffic("{")
class WebSocketProxy(websocket.WebSocketServer):
"""
Proxy traffic to and from a WebSockets client to a normal TCP
socket server target. All traffic to/from the client is base64
encoded/decoded to allow binary data to be sent/received to/from
the target.
"""
buffer_size = 65536
def __init__(self, RequestHandlerClass=ProxyRequestHandler, *args, **kwargs):
# Save off proxy specific options
self.target_host = kwargs.pop('target_host', None)
self.target_port = kwargs.pop('target_port', None)
self.wrap_cmd = kwargs.pop('wrap_cmd', None)
self.wrap_mode = kwargs.pop('wrap_mode', None)
self.unix_target = kwargs.pop('unix_target', None)
self.ssl_target = kwargs.pop('ssl_target', None)
self.heartbeat = kwargs.pop('heartbeat', None)
token_plugin = kwargs.pop('token_plugin', None)
token_source = kwargs.pop('token_source', None)
if token_plugin is not None:
if '.' not in token_plugin:
token_plugin = 'websockify.token_plugins.%s' % token_plugin
token_plugin_module, token_plugin_cls = token_plugin.rsplit('.', 1)
__import__(token_plugin_module)
token_plugin_cls = getattr(sys.modules[token_plugin_module], token_plugin_cls)
self.token_plugin = token_plugin_cls(token_source)
else:
self.token_plugin = None
# Last 3 timestamps command was run
self.wrap_times = [0, 0, 0]
if self.wrap_cmd:
wsdir = os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0])
rebinder_path = [os.path.join(wsdir, "..", "lib"),
os.path.join(wsdir, "..", "lib", "websockify"),
wsdir]
self.rebinder = None
for rdir in rebinder_path:
rpath = os.path.join(rdir, "rebind.so")
if os.path.exists(rpath):
self.rebinder = rpath
break
if not self.rebinder:
raise Exception("rebind.so not found, perhaps you need to run make")
self.rebinder = os.path.abspath(self.rebinder)
self.target_host = "127.0.0.1" # Loopback
# Find a free high port
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.bind(('', 0))
self.target_port = sock.getsockname()[1]
sock.close()
os.environ.update({
"LD_PRELOAD": self.rebinder,
"REBIND_OLD_PORT": str(kwargs['listen_port']),
"REBIND_NEW_PORT": str(self.target_port)})
websocket.WebSocketServer.__init__(self, RequestHandlerClass, *args, **kwargs)
def run_wrap_cmd(self):
self.msg("Starting '%s'", " ".join(self.wrap_cmd))
self.wrap_times.append(time.time())
self.wrap_times.pop(0)
self.cmd = subprocess.Popen(
self.wrap_cmd, env=os.environ, preexec_fn=_subprocess_setup)
self.spawn_message = True
def started(self):
"""
Called after Websockets server startup (i.e. after daemonize)
"""
# Need to call wrapped command after daemonization so we can
# know when the wrapped command exits
if self.wrap_cmd:
dst_string = "'%s' (port %s)" % (" ".join(self.wrap_cmd), self.target_port)
elif self.unix_target:
dst_string = self.unix_target
else:
dst_string = "%s:%s" % (self.target_host, self.target_port)
if self.token_plugin:
msg = " - proxying from %s:%s to targets generated by %s" % (
self.listen_host, self.listen_port, type(self.token_plugin).__name__)
else:
msg = " - proxying from %s:%s to %s" % (
self.listen_host, self.listen_port, dst_string)
if self.ssl_target:
msg += " (using SSL)"
self.msg("%s", msg)
if self.wrap_cmd:
self.run_wrap_cmd()
def poll(self):
# If we are wrapping a command, check it's status
if self.wrap_cmd and self.cmd:
ret = self.cmd.poll()
if ret != None:
self.vmsg("Wrapped command exited (or daemon). Returned %s" % ret)
self.cmd = None
if self.wrap_cmd and self.cmd == None:
# Response to wrapped command being gone
if self.wrap_mode == "ignore":
pass
elif self.wrap_mode == "exit":
sys.exit(ret)
elif self.wrap_mode == "respawn":
now = time.time()
avg = sum(self.wrap_times)/len(self.wrap_times)
if (now - avg) < 10:
# 3 times in the last 10 seconds
if self.spawn_message:
self.warn("Command respawning too fast")
self.spawn_message = False
else:
self.run_wrap_cmd()
def _subprocess_setup():
# Python installs a SIGPIPE handler by default. This is usually not what
# non-Python successfulbprocesses expect.
signal.signal(signal.SIGPIPE, signal.SIG_DFL)
def logger_init():
logger = logging.getLogger(WebSocketProxy.log_prefix)
logger.propagate = False
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
h = logging.StreamHandler()
h.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
h.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(message)s"))
logger.addHandler(h)
def websockify_init():
logger_init()
usage = "\n %prog [options]"
usage += " [source_addr:]source_port [target_addr:target_port]"
usage += "\n %prog [options]"
usage += " [source_addr:]source_port -- WRAP_COMMAND_LINE"
parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage)
parser.add_option("--verbose", "-v", action="store_true",
help="verbose messages")
parser.add_option("--traffic", action="store_true",
help="per frame traffic")
parser.add_option("--record",
help="record sessions to FILE.[session_number]", metavar="FILE")
parser.add_option("--daemon", "-D",
dest="daemon", action="store_true",
help="become a daemon (background process)")
parser.add_option("--run-once", action="store_true",
help="handle a single WebSocket connection and exit")
parser.add_option("--timeout", type=int, default=0,
help="after TIMEOUT seconds exit when not connected")
parser.add_option("--idle-timeout", type=int, default=0,
help="server exits after TIMEOUT seconds if there are no "
"active connections")
parser.add_option("--cert", default="self.pem",
help="SSL certificate file")
parser.add_option("--key", default=None,
help="SSL key file (if separate from cert)")
parser.add_option("--ssl-only", action="store_true",
help="disallow non-encrypted client connections")
parser.add_option("--ssl-target", action="store_true",
help="connect to SSL target as SSL client")
parser.add_option("--unix-target",
help="connect to unix socket target", metavar="FILE")
parser.add_option("--web", default=None, metavar="DIR",
help="run webserver on same port. Serve files from DIR.")
parser.add_option("--wrap-mode", default="exit", metavar="MODE",
choices=["exit", "ignore", "respawn"],
help="action to take when the wrapped program exits "
"or daemonizes: exit (default), ignore, respawn")
parser.add_option("--prefer-ipv6", "-6",
action="store_true", dest="source_is_ipv6",
help="prefer IPv6 when resolving source_addr")
parser.add_option("--libserver", action="store_true",
help="use Python library SocketServer engine")
parser.add_option("--target-config", metavar="FILE",
dest="target_cfg",
help="Configuration file containing valid targets "
"in the form 'token: host:port' or, alternatively, a "
"directory containing configuration files of this form "
"(DEPRECATED: use `--token-plugin TokenFile --token-source "
" path/to/token/file` instead)")
parser.add_option("--token-plugin", default=None, metavar="PLUGIN",
help="use the given Python class to process tokens "
"into host:port pairs")
parser.add_option("--token-source", default=None, metavar="ARG",
help="an argument to be passed to the token plugin"
"on instantiation")
parser.add_option("--auto-pong", action="store_true",
help="Automatically respond to ping frames with a pong")
parser.add_option("--heartbeat", type=int, default=0,
help="send a ping to the client every HEARTBEAT seconds")
(opts, args) = parser.parse_args()
if opts.verbose:
logging.getLogger(WebSocketProxy.log_prefix).setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
if opts.token_source and not opts.token_plugin:
parser.error("You must use --token-plugin to use --token-source")
# Transform to absolute path as daemon may chdir
if opts.target_cfg:
opts.target_cfg = os.path.abspath(opts.target_cfg)
if opts.target_cfg:
opts.token_plugin = 'TokenFile'
opts.token_source = opts.target_cfg
del opts.target_cfg
# Sanity checks
if len(args) < 2 and not (opts.token_plugin or opts.unix_target):
parser.error("Too few arguments")
if sys.argv.count('--'):
opts.wrap_cmd = args[1:]
else:
opts.wrap_cmd = None
if len(args) > 2:
parser.error("Too many arguments")
if not websocket.ssl and opts.ssl_target:
parser.error("SSL target requested and Python SSL module not loaded.");
if opts.ssl_only and not os.path.exists(opts.cert):
parser.error("SSL only and %s not found" % opts.cert)
# Parse host:port and convert ports to numbers
if args[0].count(':') > 0:
opts.listen_host, opts.listen_port = args[0].rsplit(':', 1)
opts.listen_host = opts.listen_host.strip('[]')
else:
opts.listen_host, opts.listen_port = '', args[0]
try: opts.listen_port = int(opts.listen_port)
except: parser.error("Error parsing listen port")
if opts.wrap_cmd or opts.unix_target or opts.token_plugin:
opts.target_host = None
opts.target_port = None
else:
if args[1].count(':') > 0:
opts.target_host, opts.target_port = args[1].rsplit(':', 1)
opts.target_host = opts.target_host.strip('[]')
else:
parser.error("Error parsing target")
try: opts.target_port = int(opts.target_port)
except: parser.error("Error parsing target port")
# Create and start the WebSockets proxy
libserver = opts.libserver
del opts.libserver
if libserver:
# Use standard Python SocketServer framework
server = LibProxyServer(**opts.__dict__)
server.serve_forever()
else:
# Use internal service framework
server = WebSocketProxy(**opts.__dict__)
server.start_server()
class LibProxyServer(ForkingMixIn, HTTPServer):
"""
Just like WebSocketProxy, but uses standard Python SocketServer
framework.
"""
def __init__(self, RequestHandlerClass=ProxyRequestHandler, **kwargs):
# Save off proxy specific options
self.target_host = kwargs.pop('target_host', None)
self.target_port = kwargs.pop('target_port', None)
self.wrap_cmd = kwargs.pop('wrap_cmd', None)
self.wrap_mode = kwargs.pop('wrap_mode', None)
self.unix_target = kwargs.pop('unix_target', None)
self.ssl_target = kwargs.pop('ssl_target', None)
self.token_plugin = kwargs.pop('token_plugin', None)
self.token_source = kwargs.pop('token_source', None)
self.heartbeat = kwargs.pop('heartbeat', None)
self.token_plugin = None
self.daemon = False
# Server configuration
listen_host = kwargs.pop('listen_host', '')
listen_port = kwargs.pop('listen_port', None)
web = kwargs.pop('web', '')
# Configuration affecting base request handler
self.only_upgrade = not web
self.verbose = kwargs.pop('verbose', False)
record = kwargs.pop('record', '')
if record:
self.record = os.path.abspath(record)
self.run_once = kwargs.pop('run_once', False)
self.handler_id = 0
for arg in kwargs.keys():
print("warning: option %s ignored when using --libserver" % arg)
if web:
os.chdir(web)
HTTPServer.__init__(self, (listen_host, listen_port),
RequestHandlerClass)
def process_request(self, request, client_address):
"""Override process_request to implement a counter"""
self.handler_id += 1
ForkingMixIn.process_request(self, request, client_address)
if __name__ == '__main__':
websockify_init()

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<html>
<head>
<title>IRC Client using WebSockets</title>
<script src="include/base64.js"></script>
<script src="include/websock.js"></script>
<script src="include/util.js"></script>
<script src="include/webutil.js"></script>
<script src="include/keysym.js"></script>
<script src="include/VT100.js"></script>
<script src="include/wsirc.js"></script>
<!-- Uncomment to activate firebug lite -->
<!--
<script type='text/javascript'
src='http://getfirebug.com/releases/lite/1.2/firebug-lite-compressed.js'></script>
-->
</head>
<body>
Host: <input id='host' style='width:100'>&nbsp;
Port: <input id='port' style='width:50'>&nbsp;
Encrypt: <input id='encrypt' type='checkbox'>&nbsp;
<input id='connectButton' type='button' value='Connect' style='width:100px'>
<br>
Nick: <input id='nick' style='width:120'>&nbsp;
<br>
Channel: #<input id='channel' style='width:70'>&nbsp;
<br><br>
<div><pre id="irc"></pre></div>
&gt;
<input id="msg" type="text" size=80 onkeypress="sendMsg();">
<script>
var irc;
function sendMsg() {
if (event.keyCode === 13) {
var msg = $D('msg').value;
$D('msg').value = "";
Util.Debug("calling sendMsg('" + msg + "')");
irc.sendMsg(msg);
}
}
function connect() {
var ret;
ret = irc.connect($D('host').value,
$D('port').value,
$D('encrypt').checked,
$D('nick').value,
$D('channel').value);
if (! ret) { return false; }
$D('connectButton').disabled = true;
$D('connectButton').value = "Connecting";
}
function disconnect() {
$D('connectButton').disabled = true;
$D('connectButton').value = "Disconnecting";
irc.disconnect();
}
function connected() {
$D('msg').disabled = false;
$D('connectButton').disabled = false;
$D('connectButton').value = "Disconnect";
$D('connectButton').onclick = disconnect;
}
function disconnected() {
$D('msg').disabled = true;
$D('connectButton').disabled = false;
$D('connectButton').value = "Connect";
$D('connectButton').onclick = connect;
}
window.onload = function() {
console.log("onload");
var url = document.location.href;
$D('host').value = (url.match(/host=([^&#]*)/) || ['',''])[1];
$D('port').value = (url.match(/port=([^&#]*)/) || ['',''])[1];
$D('nick').value = (url.match(/nick=([^&#]*)/) || ['',''])[1];
$D('channel').value = (url.match(/channel=([^&#]*)/) || ['',''])[1];
disconnected();
irc = IRC('irc', connected, disconnected);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
<html>
<head>
<title>Telnet client using WebSockets</title>
<script src="include/base64.js"></script>
<script src="include/util.js"></script>
<script src="include/websock.js"></script>
<script src="include/webutil.js"></script>
<script src="include/keysym.js"></script>
<script src="include/VT100.js"></script>
<script src="include/wstelnet.js"></script>
<!-- Uncomment to activate firebug lite -->
<!--
<script type='text/javascript'
src='http://getfirebug.com/releases/lite/1.2/firebug-lite-compressed.js'></script>
-->
</head>
<body>
Host: <input id='host' style='width:100'>&nbsp;
Port: <input id='port' style='width:50'>&nbsp;
Encrypt: <input id='encrypt' type='checkbox'>&nbsp;
<input id='connectButton' type='button' value='Connect' style='width:100px'
onclick="connect();">&nbsp;
<br><br>
<pre id="terminal"></pre>
<script>
var telnet;
function connect() {
telnet.connect($D('host').value,
$D('port').value,
$D('encrypt').checked);
$D('connectButton').disabled = true;
$D('connectButton').value = "Connecting";
}
function disconnect() {
$D('connectButton').disabled = true;
$D('connectButton').value = "Disconnecting";
telnet.disconnect();
}
function connected() {
$D('connectButton').disabled = false;
$D('connectButton').value = "Disconnect";
$D('connectButton').onclick = disconnect;
}
function disconnected() {
$D('connectButton').disabled = false;
$D('connectButton').value = "Connect";
$D('connectButton').onclick = connect;
}
window.onload = function() {
console.log("onload");
var url = document.location.href;
$D('host').value = (url.match(/host=([^&#]*)/) || ['',''])[1];
$D('port').value = (url.match(/port=([^&#]*)/) || ['',''])[1];
telnet = Telnet('terminal', connected, disconnected);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>