beets/docs/plugins/discogs.rst
2025-10-03 14:44:22 -07:00

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Discogs Plugin
==============
The ``discogs`` plugin extends the autotagger's search capabilities to include
matches from the Discogs_ database.
Files can be imported as albums or as singletons. Since Discogs_ matches are
always based on Discogs_ releases, the album tag is written even to singletons.
This enhances the importers results when reimporting as (full or partial) albums
later on.
.. _discogs: https://discogs.com
Installation
------------
To use the ``discogs`` plugin, first enable it in your configuration (see
:ref:`using-plugins`). Then, install ``beets`` with ``discogs`` extra
.. code-block:: bash
pip install "beets[discogs]"
You will also need to register for a Discogs_ account, and provide
authentication credentials via a personal access token or an OAuth2
authorization.
Matches from Discogs will now show up during import alongside matches from
MusicBrainz. The search terms sent to the Discogs API are based on the artist
and album tags of your tracks. If those are empty no query will be issued.
If you have a Discogs ID for an album you want to tag, you can also enter it at
the "enter Id" prompt in the importer.
OAuth Authorization
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The first time you run the :ref:`import-cmd` command after enabling the plugin,
it will ask you to authorize with Discogs by visiting the site in a browser.
Subsequent runs will not require re-authorization.
Authentication via Personal Access Token
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
As an alternative to OAuth, you can get a token from Discogs and add it to your
configuration. To get a personal access token (called a "user token" in the
python3-discogs-client_ documentation):
1. login to Discogs_;
2. visit the `Developer settings page
<https://www.discogs.com/settings/developers>`_;
3. press the *Generate new token* button;
4. copy the generated token;
5. place it in your configuration in the ``discogs`` section as the
``user_token`` option:
.. code-block:: yaml
discogs:
user_token: "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
Configuration
-------------
This plugin can be configured like other metadata source plugins as described in
:ref:`metadata-source-plugin-configuration`.
There is one additional option in the ``discogs:`` section, ``index_tracks``.
Index tracks (see the `Discogs guidelines`_) along with headers, mark divisions
between distinct works on the same release or within works. When
``index_tracks`` is enabled:
.. code-block:: yaml
discogs:
index_tracks: yes
beets will incorporate the names of the divisions containing each track into the
imported track's title. Default: ``no``.
For example, importing `divisions album`_ would result in track names like:
.. code-block:: text
Messiah, Part I: No.1: Sinfony
Messiah, Part II: No.22: Chorus- Behold The Lamb Of God
Athalia, Act I, Scene I: Sinfonia
whereas with ``index_tracks`` disabled you'd get:
.. code-block:: text
No.1: Sinfony
No.22: Chorus- Behold The Lamb Of God
Sinfonia
This option is useful when importing classical music.
Other configurations available under ``discogs:`` are:
- **append_style_genre**: Appends the Discogs style (if found) to the genre tag.
This can be useful if you want more granular genres to categorize your music.
For example, a release in Discogs might have a genre of "Electronic" and a
style of "Techno": enabling this setting would set the genre to be
"Electronic, Techno" (assuming default separator of ``", "``) instead of just
"Electronic". Default: ``False``
- **separator**: How to join multiple genre and style values from Discogs into a
string. Default: ``", "``
- **search_limit**: The maximum number of results to return from Discogs. This
is useful if you want to limit the number of results returned to speed up
searches. Default: ``5``
- **strip_disambiguation**: Discogs uses strings like ``"(4)"`` to mark distinct
artists and labels with the same name. If you'd like to use the discogs
disambiguation in your tags, you can disable it. Default: ``True``
- **featured_string**: Configure the string used for noting featured artists.
Useful if you prefer ``Featuring`` or ``ft.``. Default: ``Feat.``
- **anv**: These configuration option are dedicated to handling Artist Name
Variations (ANVs). Sometimes a release credits artists differently compared to
the majority of their work. For example, "Basement Jaxx" may be credited as
"Tha Jaxx" or "The Basement Jaxx".You can select any combination of these
config options to control where beets writes and stores the variation credit.
The default, shown below, writes variations to the artist_credit field.
.. code-block:: yaml
discogs:
anv:
artist_credit: True
artist: False
album_artist: False
.. _discogs guidelines: https://support.discogs.com/hc/en-us/articles/360005055373-Database-Guidelines-12-Tracklisting#Index_Tracks_And_Headings
.. _divisions album: https://www.discogs.com/Handel-Sutherland-Kirkby-Kwella-Nelson-Watkinson-Bowman-Rolfe-Johnson-Elliott-Partridge-Thomas-The-A/release/2026070
Troubleshooting
---------------
Several issues have been encountered with the Discogs API. If you have one,
please start by searching for `a similar issue on the repo
<https://github.com/beetbox/beets/issues?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=is%3Aissue+discogs>`_.
Here are two things you can try:
- Try deleting the token file (``~/.config/beets/discogs_token.json`` by
default) to force re-authorization.
- Make sure that your system clock is accurate. The Discogs servers can reject
your request if your clock is too out of sync.
Matching tracks by Discogs ID is not yet supported. The ``--group-albums``
option in album import mode provides an alternative to singleton mode for
autotagging tracks that are not in album-related folders.
.. _python3-discogs-client: https://github.com/joalla/discogs_client