function parsing in template string parser (#231)

This commit is contained in:
Adrian Sampson 2011-12-14 18:40:54 -08:00
parent b5a76e9d1e
commit b6e75dacb1
2 changed files with 184 additions and 33 deletions

View file

@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ class Call(object):
self.original = original
def __repr__(self):
return u'Call(%s, %s, %s)' % (repr(self.ident, self.args,
self.original))
return u'Call(%s, %s, %s)' % (repr(self.ident), repr(self.args),
repr(self.original))
def evaluate(self, env):
"""Evaluate the function call in the environment, returning a
@ -81,6 +81,28 @@ class Call(object):
else:
return self.original
class Expression(object):
"""Top-level template construct: contains a list of text blobs,
Symbols, and Calls.
"""
def __init__(self, parts):
self.parts = parts
def __repr__(self):
return u'Expression(%s)' % (repr(self.parts))
def evaluate(self, env):
"""Evaluate the entire expression in the environment, returning
a Unicode string.
"""
out = []
for part in self.parts:
if isinstance(part, basestring):
out.append(part)
else:
out.append(part.evaluate(env))
return u''.join(out)
class ParseError(Exception):
pass
@ -98,7 +120,7 @@ class Parser(object):
self.pos = 0
self.parts = []
def parse_template(self):
def parse_expression(self):
"""Parse a template expression starting at ``pos``. Resulting
components (Unicode strings, Symbols, and Calls) are added to
the ``parts`` field, a list. The ``pos`` field is updated to be
@ -120,11 +142,13 @@ class Parser(object):
continue
if self.pos == len(self.string) - 1:
# The last character can never begin a structure, so we just
# interpret it as a literal character.
text_parts.append(char)
self.pos += 1
continue
# The last character can never begin a structure, so we
# just interpret it as a literal character (unless it
# terminates the expression, as with , and }).
if char not in (GROUP_CLOSE, ARG_SEP):
text_parts.append(char)
self.pos += 1
break
next_char = self.string[self.pos + 1]
if char == next_char:
@ -203,6 +227,77 @@ class Parser(object):
# A standalone $.
self.parts.append(SYMBOL_DELIM)
def parse_call(self):
"""Parse a function call (like ``%foo{bar,baz}``) starting at
``pos``. Possibly appends a Call object to ``parts`` and update
``pos``. The character at ``pos`` must be ``%``.
"""
assert self.pos < len(self.string)
assert self.string[self.pos] == FUNC_DELIM
start_pos = self.pos
self.pos += 1
ident = self._parse_ident()
if not ident:
# No function name.
self.parts.append(FUNC_DELIM)
return
if self.pos >= len(self.string):
# Identifier terminates string.
self.parts.append(self.string[start_pos:self.pos])
return
if self.string[self.pos] != GROUP_OPEN:
# Argument list not opened.
self.parts.append(self.string[start_pos:self.pos])
return
# Skip past opening brace and try to parse an argument list.
self.pos += 1
args = self.parse_argument_list()
if self.pos >= len(self.string) or \
self.string[self.pos] != GROUP_CLOSE:
# Arguments unclosed.
self.parts.append(self.string[start_pos:self.pos])
return
self.pos += 1 # Move past closing brace.
self.parts.append(Call(ident, args, self.string[start_pos:self.pos]))
def parse_argument_list(self):
"""Parse a list of arguments starting at ``pos``, returning a
list of Expression objects. Does not modify ``parts``. Should
leave ``pos`` pointing to a } character or the end of the
string.
"""
# Try to parse a subexpression in a subparser.
expressions = []
while self.pos < len(self.string) and \
self.string[self.pos] != GROUP_CLOSE:
subparser = Parser(self.string[self.pos:])
subparser.parse_expression()
if subparser.pos == 0:
# No expression could be parsed.
break
# Extract and advance past the parsed expression.
expressions.append(Expression(subparser.parts))
self.pos += subparser.pos
if self.pos >= len(self.string) or \
self.string[self.pos] == GROUP_CLOSE:
# Argument list terminated by EOF or closing brace.
break
# Only other way to terminate an expression is with ,.
assert self.string[self.pos] == ARG_SEP
self.pos += 1
return expressions
def _parse_ident(self):
"""Parse an identifier and return it (possibly an empty string).
Updates ``pos``.
@ -213,38 +308,26 @@ class Parser(object):
return ident
def _parse(template):
"""Parse a top-level template string expression, returning a list of
nodes. Any extraneous text is considered literal text.
"""Parse a top-level template string Expression. Any extraneous text
is considered literal text.
"""
parser = Parser(template)
parser.parse_template()
parser.parse_expression()
parts = parser.parts
remainder = parser.string[parser.pos:]
if remainder:
parts.append(remainder)
return parts
return Expression(parts)
class Template(object):
"""A string template, including text, Symbols, and Calls.
"""
def __init__(self, template):
self.parts = _parse(template)
self.expr = _parse(template)
self.original = template
def evaluate(self, env):
"""Evaluate the entire template in the environment, returning a
Unicode string.
"""
out = []
for part in self.parts:
if isinstance(part, basestring):
out.append(part)
else:
out.append(part.evaluate(env))
return u''.join(out)
def substitute(self, values={}, functions={}):
"""Evaluate the template given the values and functions.
"""
return self.evaluate(Environment(values, functions))
return self.expr.evaluate(Environment(values, functions))

View file

@ -19,13 +19,13 @@ import unittest
import _common
from beets.util import functemplate
def _normparse(text):
"""Parse a template and then normalize the result, collapsing
multiple adjacent text blocks and removing empty text blocks.
Generates a sequence of parts.
def _normexpr(expr):
"""Normalize an Expression object's parts, collapsing multiple
adjacent text blocks and removing empty text blocks. Generates a
sequence of parts.
"""
textbuf = []
for part in functemplate._parse(text):
for part in expr.parts:
if isinstance(part, basestring):
textbuf.append(part)
else:
@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ def _normparse(text):
if text:
yield text
def _normparse(text):
"""Parse a template and then normalize the resulting Expression."""
return _normexpr(functemplate._parse(text))
class ParseTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_empty_string(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'')), [])
@ -53,6 +57,19 @@ class ParseTest(unittest.TestCase):
u"wrong identifier: %s vs. %s" %
(repr(obj.ident), repr(ident)))
def _assert_call(self, obj, ident, numargs):
"""Assert that an object is a Call with the given identifier and
argument count.
"""
self.assertTrue(isinstance(obj, functemplate.Call),
u"not a Call: %s" % repr(obj))
self.assertEqual(obj.ident, ident,
u"wrong identifier: %s vs. %s" %
(repr(obj.ident), repr(ident)))
self.assertEqual(len(obj.args), numargs,
u"wrong argument count in %s: %i vs. %i" %
(repr(obj.ident), len(obj.args), numargs))
def test_plain_text(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'hello world')), [u'hello world'])
@ -78,7 +95,7 @@ class ParseTest(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a {{ b')), [u'a { b'])
def test_escaped_close_brace(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a } b')), [u'a } b'])
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a }} b')), [u'a } b'])
def test_bare_value_delim_kept_intact(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a $ b')), [u'a $ b'])
@ -86,6 +103,15 @@ class ParseTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_bare_function_delim_kept_intact(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a % b')), [u'a % b'])
def test_bare_opener_kept_intact(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a { b')), [u'a { b'])
def test_bare_closer_kept_intact(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a } b')), [u'a } b'])
def test_bare_sep_kept_intact(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a , b')), [u'a , b'])
def test_symbol_alone(self):
parts = list(_normparse(u'$foo'))
self.assertEqual(len(parts), 1)
@ -110,10 +136,52 @@ class ParseTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_empty_braces_symbol(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a ${} b')), [u'a ${} b'])
def test_call_without_args_at_end(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'foo %bar')), [u'foo %bar'])
def test_call_without_args(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'foo %bar baz')), [u'foo %bar baz'])
def test_call_with_unclosed_args(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'foo %bar{ baz')), [u'foo %bar{ baz'])
def test_call_with_unclosed_multiple_args(self):
self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'foo %bar{bar,bar baz')),
[u'foo %bar{bar,bar baz'])
def test_call_no_args(self):
parts = list(_normparse(u'%foo{}'))
self.assertEqual(len(parts), 1)
self._assert_call(parts[0], u"foo", 0)
def test_call_single_arg(self):
parts = list(_normparse(u'%foo{bar}'))
self.assertEqual(len(parts), 1)
self._assert_call(parts[0], u"foo", 1)
self.assertEqual(list(_normexpr(parts[0].args[0])), [u'bar'])
def test_call_two_args(self):
parts = list(_normparse(u'%foo{bar,baz}'))
self.assertEqual(len(parts), 1)
self._assert_call(parts[0], u"foo", 2)
self.assertEqual(list(_normexpr(parts[0].args[0])), [u'bar'])
self.assertEqual(list(_normexpr(parts[0].args[1])), [u'baz'])
def test_call_with_escaped_sep(self):
parts = list(_normparse(u'%foo{bar,,baz}'))
self.assertEqual(len(parts), 1)
self._assert_call(parts[0], u"foo", 1)
self.assertEqual(list(_normexpr(parts[0].args[0])), [u'bar,baz'])
def test_call_with_escaped_close(self):
parts = list(_normparse(u'%foo{bar}}baz}'))
self.assertEqual(len(parts), 1)
self._assert_call(parts[0], u"foo", 1)
self.assertEqual(list(_normexpr(parts[0].args[0])), [u'bar}baz'])
def suite():
return unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromName(__name__)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main(defaultTest='suite')