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function parsing in template string parser (#231)
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commit
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2 changed files with 184 additions and 33 deletions
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@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ class Call(object):
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self.original = original
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def __repr__(self):
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return u'Call(%s, %s, %s)' % (repr(self.ident, self.args,
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self.original))
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return u'Call(%s, %s, %s)' % (repr(self.ident), repr(self.args),
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repr(self.original))
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def evaluate(self, env):
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"""Evaluate the function call in the environment, returning a
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@ -81,6 +81,28 @@ class Call(object):
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else:
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return self.original
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class Expression(object):
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"""Top-level template construct: contains a list of text blobs,
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Symbols, and Calls.
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"""
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def __init__(self, parts):
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self.parts = parts
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def __repr__(self):
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return u'Expression(%s)' % (repr(self.parts))
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def evaluate(self, env):
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"""Evaluate the entire expression in the environment, returning
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a Unicode string.
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"""
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out = []
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for part in self.parts:
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if isinstance(part, basestring):
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out.append(part)
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else:
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out.append(part.evaluate(env))
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return u''.join(out)
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class ParseError(Exception):
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pass
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@ -98,7 +120,7 @@ class Parser(object):
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self.pos = 0
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self.parts = []
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def parse_template(self):
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def parse_expression(self):
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"""Parse a template expression starting at ``pos``. Resulting
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components (Unicode strings, Symbols, and Calls) are added to
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the ``parts`` field, a list. The ``pos`` field is updated to be
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@ -120,11 +142,13 @@ class Parser(object):
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continue
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if self.pos == len(self.string) - 1:
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# The last character can never begin a structure, so we just
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# interpret it as a literal character.
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text_parts.append(char)
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self.pos += 1
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continue
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# The last character can never begin a structure, so we
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# just interpret it as a literal character (unless it
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# terminates the expression, as with , and }).
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if char not in (GROUP_CLOSE, ARG_SEP):
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text_parts.append(char)
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self.pos += 1
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break
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next_char = self.string[self.pos + 1]
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if char == next_char:
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@ -203,6 +227,77 @@ class Parser(object):
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# A standalone $.
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self.parts.append(SYMBOL_DELIM)
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def parse_call(self):
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"""Parse a function call (like ``%foo{bar,baz}``) starting at
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``pos``. Possibly appends a Call object to ``parts`` and update
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``pos``. The character at ``pos`` must be ``%``.
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"""
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assert self.pos < len(self.string)
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assert self.string[self.pos] == FUNC_DELIM
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start_pos = self.pos
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self.pos += 1
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ident = self._parse_ident()
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if not ident:
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# No function name.
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self.parts.append(FUNC_DELIM)
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return
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if self.pos >= len(self.string):
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# Identifier terminates string.
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self.parts.append(self.string[start_pos:self.pos])
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return
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if self.string[self.pos] != GROUP_OPEN:
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# Argument list not opened.
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self.parts.append(self.string[start_pos:self.pos])
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return
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# Skip past opening brace and try to parse an argument list.
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self.pos += 1
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args = self.parse_argument_list()
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if self.pos >= len(self.string) or \
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self.string[self.pos] != GROUP_CLOSE:
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# Arguments unclosed.
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self.parts.append(self.string[start_pos:self.pos])
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return
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self.pos += 1 # Move past closing brace.
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self.parts.append(Call(ident, args, self.string[start_pos:self.pos]))
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def parse_argument_list(self):
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"""Parse a list of arguments starting at ``pos``, returning a
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list of Expression objects. Does not modify ``parts``. Should
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leave ``pos`` pointing to a } character or the end of the
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string.
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"""
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# Try to parse a subexpression in a subparser.
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expressions = []
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while self.pos < len(self.string) and \
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self.string[self.pos] != GROUP_CLOSE:
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subparser = Parser(self.string[self.pos:])
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subparser.parse_expression()
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if subparser.pos == 0:
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# No expression could be parsed.
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break
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# Extract and advance past the parsed expression.
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expressions.append(Expression(subparser.parts))
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self.pos += subparser.pos
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if self.pos >= len(self.string) or \
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self.string[self.pos] == GROUP_CLOSE:
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# Argument list terminated by EOF or closing brace.
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break
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# Only other way to terminate an expression is with ,.
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assert self.string[self.pos] == ARG_SEP
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self.pos += 1
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return expressions
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def _parse_ident(self):
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"""Parse an identifier and return it (possibly an empty string).
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Updates ``pos``.
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@ -213,38 +308,26 @@ class Parser(object):
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return ident
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def _parse(template):
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"""Parse a top-level template string expression, returning a list of
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nodes. Any extraneous text is considered literal text.
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"""Parse a top-level template string Expression. Any extraneous text
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is considered literal text.
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"""
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parser = Parser(template)
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parser.parse_template()
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parser.parse_expression()
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parts = parser.parts
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remainder = parser.string[parser.pos:]
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if remainder:
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parts.append(remainder)
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return parts
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return Expression(parts)
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class Template(object):
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"""A string template, including text, Symbols, and Calls.
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"""
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def __init__(self, template):
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self.parts = _parse(template)
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self.expr = _parse(template)
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self.original = template
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def evaluate(self, env):
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"""Evaluate the entire template in the environment, returning a
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Unicode string.
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"""
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out = []
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for part in self.parts:
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if isinstance(part, basestring):
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out.append(part)
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else:
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out.append(part.evaluate(env))
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return u''.join(out)
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def substitute(self, values={}, functions={}):
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"""Evaluate the template given the values and functions.
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"""
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return self.evaluate(Environment(values, functions))
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return self.expr.evaluate(Environment(values, functions))
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@ -19,13 +19,13 @@ import unittest
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import _common
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from beets.util import functemplate
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def _normparse(text):
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"""Parse a template and then normalize the result, collapsing
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multiple adjacent text blocks and removing empty text blocks.
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Generates a sequence of parts.
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def _normexpr(expr):
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"""Normalize an Expression object's parts, collapsing multiple
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adjacent text blocks and removing empty text blocks. Generates a
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sequence of parts.
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"""
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textbuf = []
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for part in functemplate._parse(text):
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for part in expr.parts:
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if isinstance(part, basestring):
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textbuf.append(part)
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else:
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@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ def _normparse(text):
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if text:
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yield text
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def _normparse(text):
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"""Parse a template and then normalize the resulting Expression."""
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return _normexpr(functemplate._parse(text))
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class ParseTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_empty_string(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'')), [])
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@ -53,6 +57,19 @@ class ParseTest(unittest.TestCase):
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u"wrong identifier: %s vs. %s" %
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(repr(obj.ident), repr(ident)))
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def _assert_call(self, obj, ident, numargs):
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"""Assert that an object is a Call with the given identifier and
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argument count.
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"""
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self.assertTrue(isinstance(obj, functemplate.Call),
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u"not a Call: %s" % repr(obj))
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self.assertEqual(obj.ident, ident,
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u"wrong identifier: %s vs. %s" %
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(repr(obj.ident), repr(ident)))
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self.assertEqual(len(obj.args), numargs,
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u"wrong argument count in %s: %i vs. %i" %
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(repr(obj.ident), len(obj.args), numargs))
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def test_plain_text(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'hello world')), [u'hello world'])
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@ -78,7 +95,7 @@ class ParseTest(unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a {{ b')), [u'a { b'])
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def test_escaped_close_brace(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a } b')), [u'a } b'])
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a }} b')), [u'a } b'])
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def test_bare_value_delim_kept_intact(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a $ b')), [u'a $ b'])
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@ -86,6 +103,15 @@ class ParseTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_bare_function_delim_kept_intact(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a % b')), [u'a % b'])
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def test_bare_opener_kept_intact(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a { b')), [u'a { b'])
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def test_bare_closer_kept_intact(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a } b')), [u'a } b'])
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def test_bare_sep_kept_intact(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a , b')), [u'a , b'])
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def test_symbol_alone(self):
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parts = list(_normparse(u'$foo'))
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self.assertEqual(len(parts), 1)
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@ -110,10 +136,52 @@ class ParseTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_empty_braces_symbol(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'a ${} b')), [u'a ${} b'])
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def test_call_without_args_at_end(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'foo %bar')), [u'foo %bar'])
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def test_call_without_args(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'foo %bar baz')), [u'foo %bar baz'])
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def test_call_with_unclosed_args(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'foo %bar{ baz')), [u'foo %bar{ baz'])
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def test_call_with_unclosed_multiple_args(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(_normparse(u'foo %bar{bar,bar baz')),
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[u'foo %bar{bar,bar baz'])
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def test_call_no_args(self):
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parts = list(_normparse(u'%foo{}'))
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self.assertEqual(len(parts), 1)
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self._assert_call(parts[0], u"foo", 0)
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def test_call_single_arg(self):
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parts = list(_normparse(u'%foo{bar}'))
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self.assertEqual(len(parts), 1)
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self._assert_call(parts[0], u"foo", 1)
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self.assertEqual(list(_normexpr(parts[0].args[0])), [u'bar'])
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def test_call_two_args(self):
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parts = list(_normparse(u'%foo{bar,baz}'))
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self.assertEqual(len(parts), 1)
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self._assert_call(parts[0], u"foo", 2)
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self.assertEqual(list(_normexpr(parts[0].args[0])), [u'bar'])
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self.assertEqual(list(_normexpr(parts[0].args[1])), [u'baz'])
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def test_call_with_escaped_sep(self):
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parts = list(_normparse(u'%foo{bar,,baz}'))
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self.assertEqual(len(parts), 1)
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self._assert_call(parts[0], u"foo", 1)
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self.assertEqual(list(_normexpr(parts[0].args[0])), [u'bar,baz'])
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def test_call_with_escaped_close(self):
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parts = list(_normparse(u'%foo{bar}}baz}'))
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self.assertEqual(len(parts), 1)
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self._assert_call(parts[0], u"foo", 1)
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self.assertEqual(list(_normexpr(parts[0].args[0])), [u'bar}baz'])
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def suite():
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return unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromName(__name__)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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unittest.main(defaultTest='suite')
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